四级测试.docx

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四级测试

四级测试

PartIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

1.A)Yes,theydo.

B)No,oneofthemdoes.

C)Neitherofthemdoes.

D)Theyneverdid.

2.A)Anoperator.

B)Animmigrant.

C)Anassistant.

D)Anexcellentperformer.

3.A)Themanwillpaytendollars.

B)Themanwillpaytwentydollars.

C)Themanwillpaythirtydollars.

D)Themanwillpayfortydollars.

4.A)Onthelastpage.

B)Onapageclosetotheend.

C)Inthemiddleofthebook.

D)Onthefrontpage.

5.A)Shefeltsleepyduringthelecture.

B)Shedidn’tlikethelecture.

C)Shefellasleepalso.

D)Shefoundthelectureinteresting.

6.A)Waitress.

B)Cook.

C)Salesman.

D)Cashier.

7.A)Theman’sbusinesstripwassuccessful.

B)Histrainwasdelayed.

C)HisjourneybackfromScotlandtookhimfourhours.

D)Hehadlittlesleeplastnight.

8.A)Shedoesnotlikeplays.

B)Shewenttoseetheplaywiththemanandwoman.

C)Shehadnotplannedtoattendtheplay.

D)Shewasnotattheplay.

9.A)She’scareless.

B)ShelikesGeorgeverymuch.

C)She’snotconcernedwithGeorge’shealth.

D)Shedoesn’tcarewhatGeorgesaid.

10.A)Teachhalfday.

B)Takealongertour.

C)Tourthecountry.

D)Restfortheday.

11.A)Somequestionsarebeyondourcapacities.

B)Thequestionsareeasyenough.

C)Jeanisstupid.

D)Toansweronemorequestionismuchbetter.

12.A)Inthetheater.

B)Inthelibrary.

C)Intherestaurant.

D)Intherailwaystation.

13.A)Sayinggood-byetoafriend.

B)Buyingticketsforasportsevent.

C)Payingabillatabank.

D)Arrangingaplanetrip.

14.A)Thereasonformakinganearlystart.

B)Theprocessofherwrittenwork.

C)Thetopicofherresearchpaper.

D)Thereasonofherdecision.

15.A)Hedisagrees,buthisparentsdo.

B)Heagrees,buthisparentsdon’t.

C)Hetakesdifferentviewsjustashisparentsdo.

D)Hethinksinthesamewayasthefirstspeakerdoes.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

16.A)Milk.

B)Teaandcoffee.

C)Soup.

D)Teaorcoffee.

17.A)Three.

B)Two.

C)Four.

D)Onlyone.

18.A)Soup.

B)Meatorfishwithvegetables.

C)Butterwithmarmalade.

D)Meatandfishwithvegetables.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

19.A)Hewasrecitingatext.

B)Hewaslookingforsomething.

C)Hewastalking.

D)Hewasrepairingthedoor.

20.A)Thepark.

B)Themovie.

C)Thedepartmentstore.

D)Thebridge.

21.A)Twentymeterslong.

B)Fortymeterslong.

C)Tenmeterslong.

D)Thirtymeterslong.

22.A)Thestranger.

B)Nobody.

C)SomeonewhogaveMr.Exactthedirection.

D)Mr.Exact.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

23.A)Theoriginofthewordokay.

B)Themeaningofthewordokay.

C)Peoplewhofirstusedthewordokay.

D)Personsconnectedwiththewordokay

24.A)“Okay”mostlikelycamefromtheAmericanIndians.

B)“OkayClub”wasformedinthelate1700s.

C)“OkayClub”wastosupportthepresident.

D)Thereisdisagreementontheoriginofokay.

25.A)Four.

B)Three.

C)Five.

D)Six.

PartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordblankfollowingthepassage.Eachchoiceintheblankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsintheblankmorethanonce.

Whatisthebestwaytoimpressa______26______employerwhenyougoforan______27_____forajob?

AsIseeit,thebestthingistodemonstratethatyouhave______28_______andknowthefirm.Youshouldmakeevery______29______,forexample,toshowthatyouknowsomethingaboutthe______30______ofthecompany,includingthedifferentlinesofbusinessitisinvolvedin.Beenthusiastic,lettheinterviewerknowthatyouarenotfrightenedbynewchallenges,butare_____31_____totakeacrackateverything.Trytolookatthesituation_____32_____thestandpointofthepersonofferingtheopportunityofemployment.Whatsortofqualitiesishelikelytobelookingfor?

Enthusiasm,certainly.Sodon’tleaveyour_____33_____waitinguntiljustbeforethe_____34_____.Applyearly.Anotherthingthatcanmakeadifferenceisto______35_____upyourinterviewwithaletterexpressingyourenthusiasmtojointhecompany.

A.interviewB.endeavorC.form

D.willingE.unwillingF.application

G.preparedH.prospectiveI.at

J.followK.structureL.standpoint

M.deadlineN.fromO.catch

SectionB

Directions:

Thereareseveralpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

OneofChina’smostpopularfolkartsispaper-cutting.Archaeologicalfindstracethetraditionbacktothe6thcentury;itissupposedthatthebeginningsofpaper-cuttingwereevenafewcenturiesearlier.Paper-cuttingsareusedfordecorationandaspatterns.

AsisstillpartlythecaseoutsideofChina,variouspaperobjectsandfiguresusedtobeburiedwiththedeadorwereburnedatthefuneralceremony.Paper-cuttings,whichwereusuallyofsymboliccharacter,werepartofthisritual.Theyalsooftenservedasdecorationsforsacrificialofferingstotheancestors.

Today,paper-cuttingsarechieflyusedasdecoration.Theyornamentwalls,windows,doors,columns,mirrors,lampsandlanternsinhomesandarealsousedfordecorationonpresentsoraregivenaspresentsthemselves.

Theyhavespecialsignificanceatfestivalsandonholidays.AttheNewYear’sFestivalforexample,entrancesaredecoratedwithpaper-cuttings,whicharesupposedtobringgoodluck.

Paper-cuttingsarenotproducedbymachine,butbyhand.Therearetwomethodsofmanufacture:

scissorcuttingsandknifecuttings.Asthenameindicates,scissorcuttingsarefashionedwithscissors.Severalpiecesofpaper-uptoeightpieces-arefastenedtogether.Themotif(艺术作品的主题)isthencutwithsharp,pointedscissors.Knifecuttingsarefashionedbyputtingseverallayersofpaperonarelativelysoftfoundationconsistingofamixtureoftallow(蜡脂)andashes.Followingapattern,theartistcutsthemotifintothepaperwithasharpknife,whichheusuallyholdsvertically.Theadvantageofknifecuttingsisthatconsiderablymorepaper-cuttingscanbemadeinoneoperationthanwithscissorcuttings.

36.Paper-cuttingmightbetracedbackto____.

A)the6thcentury

B)the8thcentury

C)earlierthanthe6thcentury

D)Qingdynasty

37.Originallypaper-cuttingswereused____.

A)inthefuneralceremony

B)intheweddingceremony

C)incelebrationofSpringFestival

D)inhonorofthedead

38.Todaypaper-cuttingsareNOTusedas_____.

A)decorationsonwalls

B)decorationsonpresents

C)patterns

D)presents

39.Knifecuttingcanmake_____paper-cuttingseachtime.

A)uptoeight

B)eight

C)muchmorethaneight

D)unstated

40.Scissorcuttingandknifecuttingaredifferentin____.

A)themotiftheyuse

B)theoutputatatime

C)thepapertheyuse

D)theusageofthepaper-cuttingstheymake

PassageTwo

Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Whatisyourfavoritecolor?

Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?

Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergraysandblues?

Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellusamongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup-wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods-thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea-untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.

41.Theauthorregardsthephysiologists

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