湖北省黄冈市学年高一英语月考试题.docx
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湖北省黄冈市学年高一英语月考试题
湖北省黄冈市2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题
时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Goswimming.B.Campinthemountain.C.Gohiking.
2.Whocatchesthefish?
A.Jason.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.
3.Howmanypeoplewillgotothepark?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
4.Whatisgoingtobecleaned?
A.Thetoilets.B.Thebedrooms.C.Thelivingroom.
5.Whatwillthemanbuy?
A.Nothing.B.Acomputer.C.Acellphone.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’stheman’sfather?
A.Ascientist.B.Abusinessman.C.Atravelagent.
7.Whatdoesthemanprobablylikemostnow?
A.Science.B.Business.C.Travel.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howsoonmustthespeakersfinishlunch?
A.Inanhour.B.In45minutes.C.Inhalfanhour.
9.Whywon’tthespeakersgotoDave’s?
A.Itisclosedtoday.B.Itistoofaraway.C.Itisusuallycrowded.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatdoesthemanshowtothewoman?
A.Atoycar.B.Anewphone.C.Analarmclock.
11.Howisthenewproductdifferentfromothers?
A.Itcanringandtalk.B.Itcanrollandjump.C.Itcansingandmove.
12.Whodoesn’tneedthenewproduct?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’snephew.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inatravelagency.C.Attheseaside.
14.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Gotraveling.B.Bookaticket.C.Buynewsunglasses.
15.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Learntoswim.B.Learntosurf.C.SurftheInternet.
16.WhyisMaythebesttimetovisitHawaii?
A.Theexpenses（费用）arethelowest.B.Theweatherispleasant.
C.Thesceneries（风景）arethemostbeautiful.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Toannouncesomechanges.B.Tosaysorryforanaccident.
C.Toremindpassengerstoleave.
18.Fromwhichplatform（月台）willthetraintoLondonleave?
A.Platform3.B.Platform6.C.Platform9.
19.WhenwillthetraintoBristolleave?
A.At10:
15am.B.At10:
55am.C.At12:
20pm.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Green?
A.HeistravelingtoLondon.B.Heworksintheluggageoffice.
C.Helosthiscomputerattherailwaystation.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
“Lizzie,there’saletterforyou!
”Emilycalledupthestairstohersister.Elizabethlookeddown.“IsitfromHarvard?
Theyrefusedmyapplicationonce.”Emilyanswered,“No,it’sfromYale.”Quickly,Elizabethwalkeddownstairs.Shetooktheletterandopenedit.“Rejectedagain,”Elizabethsaidunhappily.“Whosayswomencan’tbedoctors?
”
“Theyarefoolsnottoacceptyou.Youcan’tletthemstopyou,Lizzie,”Emilysaid.
“Iwon’t.I’llapplyto（申请）GenevaMedicalCollege,”Elizabethtoldhersister.Asitturnedout,theprofessorsatGenevaMedicalCollegewerenotfools.TheyallowedElizabethBlackwelltostudymedicine.
In1848,ayearbeforeElizabethwouldgraduate,atyphoidepidemic（伤寒流行病）brokeoutinNewYork.ElizabethwrotetoEmily.“There’sanoutbreak（爆发）oftyphoid,andIamgoingtohelp.Itisdangerous,soifIshouldnotsurvive,pleasedomethehonorofstudyingmedicineyourself.”
Emilyreplied,“Encouragedbyyourdreamandsuccess,Ihavedecidedtostudyinmedicalschool,aswell.”
Havingsurvivedthedisease,Elizabethtriedtosetupaprivatemedicalpractice.“Igraduatedfirstinmyclassbutnoonebelievesawomancanbeagooddoctor,”shesaidtoEmilyoneday.“AllIhearisthatdoctorsshouldbemen,whilewomenshouldstayhometocookandclean.”
Emilysaidworriedly,“IwillgraduateinJunewithmymedicaldegree.Whatshallwedo?
”Elizabeththoughtforawhileandreplied,“There’sabighouseinthepoorpartofourtown.Wecanpracticemedicinethereforpeoplewhocouldn’taffordcare.”
Soonwiththehelpofsomefriends,ElizabethandEmilyboughtthehouseandopenedahospitalforpoorwomenandchildren.“We’llhaveanall-womenstaff（员工）,”Elizabethsaid.“Andlater,we’lladdamedicalcollegeforwomen!
”Emilyadded.Atlast,Elizabethrealizedherdreamofbeingadoctor.
21.Theunderlinedword“Rejected”inthefirstparagraphcanbebestreplacedby_____.
A.RefusedB.PraisedC.ChangedD.Accepted
22.In1848,ElizabethwrotetoEmilyto_____.
A.persuadeEmilytocometohelpthesickB.askEmilytostudymedicineifshedied
C.warnEmilythedangeroftyphoidepidemicD.tellEmilyshewouldgraduatefromcollege
23.WecanlearnfromthetextthatElizabeth_____.
A.receivedstrongsupportfromhersisterB.refusedtogotostudyatYaleUniversity
C.foundedamedicalcollegeaftergraduationD.wasfinallyacceptedbyHarvardafterherefforts
B
CATV
CATVisashortwaysaying“communityantenna（公用天线）television”.But“cabletelevision”isthenamemostpeopleuse.Cabletelevisionallowsviewers（观众）toreceiveTVprogramsthattheycannotpickupwiththeirordinaryantenna.
Televisionsignals（信号）donotfollowthecurve（曲线）oftheearth.Theytravelinstraightlinesinalldirections.SignalsfromaTVstationmovetowardsthehorizon（水平线）andthengointospace.IfyouliveonlyafewmilesfromaTVstation,youmaygetagoodpictureonyourset.Butifyoulivemorethan50milesfromastation,youmaynotgetanypicturedatall.
CATVbeganin1948.PeopleinplacesfarfromTVstationshadtopayforputtinguphighantennas.Acommunityantennawasusuallyplacedonahill,amountainoronahightower.TheantennapickedupTVsignalsandfedthemintoasmalllocal（当地的）station.Fromthestation,thickwirescalledcableranouttonearbyhomes.Eachpersonusingthecablepaidamonthlycharge（费用）.
CATVworkedwell,andsoonnewuseswerefoundforit.Localstationscouldfeedprogramsintoemptychannelsthatwerenotinuse.Peoplealongthecablecouldhavelocalnews,weatherreport,andfarmandschoolnewsatnoextracharge.
Toddy,cabletelevisionhasmovedintocities.Itbringsinextraprogramsthatcityviewerswithordinaryantennacannotsee.Itisalsousedinmanyclassroomsthroughoutthecountry.
24.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat_____.
A.mostpeopleusecabletelevision
B.“communityantenna”isusedforcabletelevision
C.acommunityantennaisusedforcabletelevision
D.anordinaryantennacannotpickupTVprograms
25.Ofthefollowing,whichisnotthewayTVsignalstravel?
A.Inacurve. B.Inastraightline.C.Inalldirections. D.Towardsthehorizon.
26.Onthewhole,thispassageisabout______.
A.howtoputuphighantennas B.awayofpickingupbetterTVprograms
C.howtousetheemptychannelsonyourTVset D.thewaythatTVsignalsaresent
27.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推测）that______.
A.TVhasbeguntobeusedforeducationalpurpose（目的）
B.viewerscanreceivemoreTVprogramswiththeirordinaryantennas
C.cableTVcannotbeusedinsmalltowns
D.antennasforcableTVareusuallyputupinthecenterofacommunity
C
VolunteeringisoneofthemajorwealthofanyAmericancityortown.Peoplegettogethertohelpotherslessfortunatethanthemselves,orvictimsofanaturalorman-madedisaster.Sincethestartofourcountrythishasbeenoneofthenoticeablefeaturesofoursociety.
BeginningintheColonialPeriodandcontinuingdowntotodayourcountry’shistoryisfullofexamplesofpeoplehelpingeachother.Requiringhighschoolstudentstotakepartinvoluntarycommunityserviceprojectsintroducesthemtothisimportantpartofoursociety.Andwhilemanystudentscomplainaboutthisprogramatfirst,alargenumberofthemfindgreatindividual（个人的）satisfactionwhentheylookbackatthethingstheyachieved.
Ourson,whograduatedin2005,foundthatheenjoyedthetimehespentwithprimaryschoolstudentshelpingthemwiththeirreading.Insomewayshebecameaherototheyoungboysandgirlshewasspendingtimewith,simplybecausehewasahighschoolstudentandtookthetimetogettoknowthem.Bytheendofhisfirstyearintheprogramhewaslookingforwardtothenextschoolyearandanewgroupofkids.Itwasparticularlysatisfyingwhenachildhehadhelpedsawhimsomeplaceinthecommunityandrememberedhim.
Havinghighschoolstudentstakepartinrequiredcommunityserviceactivitieshelpsgivethemanimportantsenseofbelongingtotheadultworld.Italsogivesthemfirst-handexperienceinactivitiesandsituationstheymightnototherwiseexperience.Anditshowsthemthattheycanmakeavaluablecontributiontowardsthesocietywithjustalittleeffortandafewhoursoftheirtime.
28.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinParagraph1?
A.SurpriseB.DoubtC.ConcernD.Pride
29.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sson?
A.Hehasbeenavolunteerforaboutoneyear.
B.Hewonmuchrespectforhisvoluntarywork.
C.Hehopedthechildrenhehelpedwouldrememberhim.
D.Hefeltpleasedwhenhewasrecognizedbyothervolunteers.
30.Inparagraph4,theauthormainlydiscusses .
A.thebenefitsofrequiredvolunteering
B.theimportanceoffirst-handexperience
C.therequirementsforbeingavolunteer
D.theresponsibilityofcontributingtosociety
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
“ThreeApples”changedtheworld.Thefirstoneseduced（引诱）Eve.The
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