天津市中考英语真题.docx
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天津市中考英语真题
天津市2019年中考英语真题
(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)
一.听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
(略)
二.单项选择(本大题15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
21.Iamgoingtohave______picnicon_______Sunday.
A.the;anB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/
22.wehaven’tgot______meatfordinner.Let’sbuy______chicken.
A.some;someB.some;anyC.any;anyD.any;some
23.the______ofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital.
A.silenceB.purposeC.cultureD.language
24.weshould______makinganoiseinthelibrary.
A.avoidB.preferC.practiceD.enjoy
25.----Diana,Iforgetnewwordsquickly.HowcanIrememberthem?
------don’tworry.it’s_____toforgetnewwords!
Isuggestyoureadthewordsandtrytousethem.
A.rudeB.excitingC.perfectD.natural
26.Jennywillgetup______thanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus.
A.earlyB.veryearlyC.earlierD.earliest
27.you_____walkonthewethillpathbecauseyou_____fallandhurtyourself.
A.must;mightnotB.mustn’tmight
C.needn’t;needD.must;must
28.------whatisyourplanforthenextweekend,Lingling?
-------I_______volunteerworkinthemuseum.
A.wasdoingB.didC.havedoneD.amgoingtodo
29.theHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge_______in2018.Weareproudofit.
A.iscompletedB.iscompletedC.wascompletedD.completes
30.thegovernmentissettingupnatureparks_______protectpanda.
A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps
31.whilethelights________tored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.
32.ifyouwanttojointheMusicClub,______theform,please.
A.gooutB.filloutC.getupD.warmup
33.shewastired,_______shecontinuedherwork.
A.soB.untilC.butD.that
34.----Couldyoutellme____________forthefruit?
------Bypayingovertheinternet.
A.HowmuchwillIpayB.howmuchIwillpay
C.howwillIpayD.howIwillpay
35.----Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow、
----______________MaybeI’llhaveameeting.
A.Well,I’mnotsure.
B.B.That’sbegreat!
C.Certainly
D.You’rewelcome.
三.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
MissChan,ourclassteacher,ismyfavoriteteacher.Wearegoingto__36___thisschoolandIwillmissherverymuch.
MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverwe__37____questionsinclass,sheexplainstousverycarefully.Sheisalso_38____becauseshecaresmuchaboutus.Sheoftensaystous,“tellmeimmediatelyifyoufeelunhappy.Shareyour__39___withmeanddonotjusttrytosolveitbyyourself.”
MissChanisverygenerous.Oneday,shegaveeachofusabook,ThreeDaysToSee,andtold___40__weshouldreadmore.Sheoncechoseourmonitorasthemosthelpfulstudent,andgivehimasetofstationaryasa__41___.Whensheisfree,she_42_____helpsuswithourstudiesandwe’vemadegreatprogress.
NotonlydoallofuslikeMissChan,butMissChanalsolikesmyclassbecauseshethinksallofusare__43____.Shealwayssaysshethinksherselfvery_44___tobetheteacherofmyclass.Infact,MissChanisthemostthoughtfulteacherIhaveevermet.Shealwaysthinksaboutourfeelings.IhopeIwillgotoahighschoolwith_45___asgoodasMissChan.
36,A.leaveB.knowC.meetD.choose
37.A.spellB.trainC.askD.remember
38.A.surprisedB.humorousC.strangeD.kind
39.A.chanceB.problemC.advantageD.skill
40.A.themB.youC.usD.him
41.A.giftB.markC.smileD.joke
42.A.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.hardly
43.A.difficultB,carelessC.unableD.excellent
44.A.luckyB.sillyC.angryD.worried
45.A.starsB.touristsC.teachersD.scientists
四.阅读理解(本大题15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
DearLucy,
Howareyou?
IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine.
EnglandisverydifferentfromHongKong.Theweatheristerribleanditrainsalot.thebuildingsarefunny.Theyareinrowsandnothigh.Ilovethembecausetheroomsaremuchbigger.I’mhavingawonderfultimeatmynewschoolandmynewhome.
Momanddadarehappywiththeirnewjobs.ButmybrotherJackdoesn’tlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.
I’vemadelotsoffriendsatmynewschool.MyteachersarereallynicetooandmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.Afterschool,wecantakepartinrelaxingactivitiessuchassports,watchingfilmsandplaycomputergames.There’saparkneartheschoolwhereIoftengowiththeotherstudentsattheweekend.
WearetravellingbacktoHongKongforthesummerholiday.I’llvisityouandbringyouapresent.
Writebacksoon!
Love
Sandy
46.Wheredidsandy’sfamilylivebefore?
A.HongKongB.SydneyC.NewYorkD.London
47.SandylovesthebuildingsinEnglandbecausetheirroomsare_______.
A.cheaperB.warmerC.newerD.larger
48.howmanypeoplearethereinSandy’sfamily?
A.2B.4C.6D.8
49.WhodoesnotlikemovingtoEngland?
A.momB.dadC.JackD.Sandy
50.what’sthelettermainlyabout?
A.Sandy’ssummerholiday
B.Sandy’sparents
C.Sandy’snewclassmates
D.Sandy’snewlife
B
Oneday,Tom’steacher,MissMark,heldaclassmeeting.“TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent?
”askedMissMark.Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildren,buthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.
“Tom,youhaven’tsoldflagsbefore,”saidMissMarksuddenly.“Wouldyouhaveatry?
”Tomwashesitant,buthefinallynodded.
Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasebuy….?
”saidAngelasoftlytothefirstpersonshemet.Themansmiledandputafive-dollarcoinintoAngela’scollectionbag.Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder.“Ididit!
”
Saidangelahappily.“It’syourturnnow.”
Feelingnervous.Tombegantoshake.Soon,hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim.Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand.Sheasked,“areyousellingflagsforFundforHomelesschildren?
”Tom’sfacebecameredandsaidyes.ThentheladymadethedonationandTomgaveheraflag.“Youmadeit!
’laughedAngela.
Inthenextcoupleofhours,angelaandTomsoldfalgsquicklyandbravely.Atlast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtotoldthemwithbotharms.Theyfeltveryproud.
51.whydidTomkeepquietinhisseat?
A.hehadotherplans.
B.hedidn’tlikeMissMark.
C.hewasnotinterestedintheactivity.
D.hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers.
52.whenMissMarkaskedTomtohaveatry,hefinally______.
A.laughedB.noddedC.refusedD.cried
53.wheredidTomandAngelasellflags?
A.inabusystreet.
B.intheirschool
C.inatallbuilding
D.inasmallgarden
54.HowmuchdidthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag?
A.5dollars
B.10dollars
C.15dollars
D.20dollars
55.HowdidTomandAngelafeelaftertheysoldtheflags?
A.boredB.shyC.confidentD.sad
c
Therearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood,takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealyhisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare,thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessofage,somepeopleneedtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough.
Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.Accordingtotheworldhealthorganization,overhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesacccidents.Intheunitedstatedalone,sleepingdriverscauseatleast100000trafficaccidentsayear.Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure.
Whyaresomanypeoplesleep-deprived?
Partofthereasonsmaybecultural.IntheAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanoursleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotarusuallyseenas“lazy”.Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon’thavemuchtimetosleep,theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight,itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.
Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?
PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMass,anexpertinsleep,hesays,“sleepislikeacreditcard.Whenyouless,youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldsleepto“payback‘thehoursonyour“sleepcreditcard.
Forthosewhohavevaluemorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersononcesaid,“don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.thatisafoolishideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavetoimagination.youwillbeabletodomore.”
56.accordingtothewriter,theeasiestandcheapestwaytoimprovehealthisto________.
A.eathealthyfoodeveryday.
B,takeexerciseasmuchaspossible.
C,getmedicalhelpwhenevernecessary
D,sleepeighthoursormoreeverynight
57.whatdoes“sleep-deprived”meaninparagraph2?
A.havingagoodsleep
B.excitedaboutsleep
C.havingalesssleep
D.interestedinsleep
58.accordingtoDr.jamesMass,whatissleeplike?
A.anhourB.areportC.acreditcardD.apieceofpaper
59.whatdothewordsofthefamouspersonmeaninparagraph5.
A.sleepingduringthenightisfoolish
B.sleepingduringthenightishelpful
C.peoplehavenocourage
D.peoplealwaysdolesswork
60.whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A,thevalueofsleep
B,thevalueofstudy
C,thewaysofeatingless
D,thewaysofmakingmoney.
五.补全对话(本大题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
A.Aretheyyours?
B.Whereareyougoing?
C.Haveyoulostanything?
D.Tonyislookingforhisgloves.
E.Look!
here’sm