河北省保定市学年高一英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版.docx

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河北省保定市学年高一英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版.docx

河北省保定市学年高一英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版

高考复习选修八综合能力检测

(时间:

120分钟 满分:

135分 得分:

________)

Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Theaimofwritingaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate__1__thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave__2__.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout__3__outanynecessaryfact.

Inwritingaletterofapplication,bearinmindthatthethingsapossibleemployerismost__4__towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications,yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Ifthefirstfewsentencesfailto__5__thereader'sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe__6__atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernottoyourownneedordesire.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour__7__intoday'spaper.”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacarefulstudyofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives__8__yourproductandwhytheylikeit.”

Tryto__9__generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow__10__.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI__11__inaletter?

Employerswantexperience,which,naturally,no

__12__has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis__13__.

                    

Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.__14__aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent__15__istoenclose(内附)astamped,selfaddressed(写上自己地址的)envelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.

1.A.clearlyB.carefully

C.obviouslyD.easily

2.A.foundB.done

C.knownD.heard

3.A.sendingB.taking

C.leavingD.picking

4.A.probableB.possible

C.likelyD.able

5.A.payB.win

C.showD.fix

6.A.keptB.continued

C.writtenD.read

7.A.advertisementB.report

C.articleD.introduction

8.A.changeB.make

C.sellD.use

9.A.avoidB.remember

C.protectD.gain

10.A.losingB.applying

C.preparingD.fitting

11.A.offerB.supply

C.meanD.provide

1

2.A.workerB.beginner

C.ownerD.manager

13.A.successB.development

C.practiceD.experience

14.A.MakeB.Ask

C.StateD.Get

15.A.resultB.decision

C.promiseD.idea

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Agoodteacherismanythingstomanypeople.Inmyownexperience,thepeopleIrespectmostaretheteachers(16)________demandedthemostdisciplinefromtheirstudents.

ImissoneteacherinparticularthatIhadinhighschool.Ithinkshewasagoodteacherbecauseshewasaverystrictperson.Iremembervery(17)________(clear)asignoverherclassroomdoor.Itwas(18)________simplesignthatsaid,“Laboratory—inthisroomthefirstfivelettersofthewordwasemphasized,notthelastseven.”Inotherwords,Iguess,labor(19)________herwasmoreimportantthanoratory,whichmeans(20)________(make)speeches.

Shepreparedherworkverycarefullyanddemandedustodothesame.Wegotlotsofhomeworkfromher.(21)________shehadbrokenherarm,andeverybodyintheclassthoughtthatmaybethehomework(22)________(reduce),butitcontinuedjustthesame.Shecheckedourworkbystampinghernameatthebottomofthepaperstoshowthatshehadread(23)________.

Ithinksometimesteacherswhodemandmostareliked(24)________.But(25)________timegoesby,thisdisciplinereallyseemstobenefitthestudents.

Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

A

InShanghai'sGrandTheater,afashionable,mainlyyoungaudienceapplaudsenthusiasticallyasGuoYongtakescenterstage.Heholdsalargebushytreebranchwithleaves.Blowingononeoftheleaves,heproducesasoundlikethesingingofbirdsasheplaysatraditionalBuyifolksong.SomeothermusiciansarealsoplayingthetraditionalinstrumentsfromvariousethnicgroupsinChina.

It'sthefirsttimesuchmusichaseverbeenperformedintheGrandTheater.ButallthisistheeffortsofZhuZheqin,aCantonesebornsinger,whohasmadeithermissiontohelppreserveChina'straditionalethnicmusic.

Severalyearsago,afterbeingappointedaUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramambassador,ZhutraveledthroughsomeofChina'sremotestregionsinanattempttodocumentthetraditionalmusicofvariousminoritygroups.Inthecourseotherfourmonthtrip,sh

erecordedmorethanathousandsongs.Butshenoticedthatmanyofthebestmusicianswereold,andsomeofthemusicwasatriskofdyingout.

“IwasshockedbythebeautyofwhatIheard—itwassogood,”shesays.“Butitneededsupport.Ihopetoletpeopleseethebeautyofthesethingsinthecontemporarytimes.”

SoZhudecidedtointroducesomeofthemusicianstoawideraudience.Bydoingthis,shehopestorekindle(再次点燃)theinterestoftheyoungergeneration.“Youngpeopledon'tlikethismusicmuch;theypreferpopmusicandlovesongs.Theythinkthesesongsaresomethingtheirgrandmasings.Thiskindofrepackaginggivesyoungpeopleanewdoorintotheirheritage.”

ZhubelievesChinaneedstolookagainatitsownroots.“ChinatodayisbasicallyallWesternart;inourconservatories(音乐学院)Westernclassicalmusicisthetop,”shesays.“ForChinatoreallycontributetotheworld,weneedto

goonourownpath.SowhatcanrepresentChinatoday?

”Theanswer,shesuggests,istomovefrom“madeinChina”to“createdinChina”.

26.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthat________.

A.theaudienceareallyoungpeople

B.GuoYongisplayingtheBuyifolkmusic

C.GuoYongistheonlyminorityperformeronthestage

D.treebranchesmakegoodmusicalinstruments

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofZhuZheqin?

A.Sheteachesmusicinaconservatories.

B.SheishelpingpreserveChineseethnicmusic.

C.SheworksasanofficialintheUnitedNations.

D.She'screatedallthemusicfortheGrandTheater.

28.ZhuZheqintraveledtosomeofChina'sremotestregionsto________.

A.recordthetraditionalethnicmusic

B.helpthelocalmusiciansplaythemusic

C.showtheUNChinesemusicaltraditions

D.enjoythemusicofvariousethnicgroups

29.WhatisZhuZheqin'sideaaboutChinesetraditionalmusic?

A.Itiscompletelyoutofdate.

B.Onlyoldmusiciansplayitwell.

C.Itneedschangestoattractyoungpeople.

D.Itisquicklydyingout.

30.WhatdoesZhuZheqinmeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Thetraditionalmusicshouldberepackaged.

B.Chineseconservatoriesshouldn'tteachWesternmusic.

C.ChinahascontributedalottotheWesternart.

D.OnlythethingscreatedinChinacanbesymbolsofChina.

B

Teensdon'tunderstandthebigfuss(小题大做).Asthefirstgenerationtogrowupinawiredworld,theyhardlyknowatimewhencomputersweren'taround,andtheyeagerlycatchthechancetospendhoursonline,chattingwithfriends,sowhat?

Butresearchersnationwideareincreasinglyworriedthatteensarebecomingisolated,lessskillfulatpersontopersonrelationships,andperhapsnumbtothecheatingsthataresomuchapartoftheemailworld.“Andateen'ssenseofselfandvaluesmaybechangedinaworldwherepersonalconnectionscanbelimitless,”saidShettyTurkle.

Anotherresearcher,RobertKraut,saidhe'sworriedaboutthe“opportunitycosts”ofsomuchonlinetimeforyouths.Hefoundthatteenswhousedcomputers,evenjustafewhoursaweek,showedincreasedsignsoflonelinessandsocialisolation.“Chattingonlinemaybebetterthanwatchingtelevision,butit'sworsethanhangingoutwithrealfriends,”hesaid.

Today'steens,however,don'tseeanythingstrangeinthefactthatthecomputertakesupacentralplaceintheirsociallives.“Schoolisbusyandfullofpressure.There'salmostnotimetojusthangout,”saidParkerRice,17.“Talkingonlineisjusttocatc

huptime.”

Teenssaytheyfeelgoodaboutwhattheysayonlineortakingthetimetothinkaboutareply.Someteensadmitthataskingsomeoneforadate,orbreakingup,canbeeasierinmessageform,thoughtheydon'twanttodoso.Buttheyinsistthere'snoharm.

31.Theresearchersarguethat________.

A.teensmaydevelopadifferentsenseofvalues

B.nothingiswrongwithteens'chattingonline

C.teenscanmanagetheirsocialconnections

D.spendinghoursonlinedoesmuchgoodtoteens

32.Teensthinkthattalkingonlinecanhelpthem________.

A.usecomputersproperly

B.improvetheirschoolwork

C.developaninterestinsocialskills

D.reducetheirmentalpressures

33.Thetextmainlydealswith________.

A.teens'pleasantonlineexperience

B.teens'computerskillsandschoolwork

C.theeffectsofthecomputerworldonteens

D.differentopinionsonteens'chattingonline

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Teensaremoreskillfulatpersontopersonrelationships.

B.Teensshoweddecreasingsignsoflonelinessandsocialisolation.

C.Chattingonlineisworsethanhangingoutwithrealfriends.

D.Askingsomeoneforadate,orbreakingup,canbemoredifficultinmessageform.

35.Thepurposeofthetextisto________.

A.describecomputerresearchresults

B.drawattentiontoteens'computerhabits

C.suggestwaystodealwithproblemteens

D.discussproblemsteenshaveatschool

C

Askids,myfriendsandIspentalotoftimeoutinthewoods.“Thewoods”wasourparttimeaddress,destination,purpose,andexcuse.IfIwenttoafriend'shouseandfoundhimnotathome,hismothermightsay,“Oh,he'soutinthewoods,”withatone(语气)ofairyacceptance.It'ssimilartothetonepeoplesometimesusenowadaystotellmethatsomeoneI'mlookingforisonthegolfcourseoratthegym,or

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