河南省商丘市高考英语三模试题及答案解析.docx

河南省商丘市高考英语三模试题及答案解析.docx

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河南省商丘市高考英语三模试题及答案解析

2014年河南省商丘市高考英语三模试题及答案解析

英语试题

本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内，超出答题框

或答在试题卷上的答案无效。

满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后只交答题卡。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whydoesthewomanrefusetheinvitationfortonight?

A．Shedoesn'tliketheman．

B．Shehasanotherappointment．

C．Sheistoobusywithherwork．

2．Whatdoesthemanthinkofclassicalmusic?

A．Hedoesnotlikeitatall．

B．Heprefersittoothermusic．

C．Heenjoysitatbedtime．

3．Whatdidthetwogirlsdoyesterday?

A．TheywenttotheEnglishEvening．

B．TheywenttomeetJeff．

C．TheybecamefriendsattheEnglishEvening．

4．Whattimeisitnow?

A．9:

00．B．9:

10．C．9:

40．

5．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A．Hesawoffhisfatherattheairportyesterday,

B．Hewaslateforclassyesterdaymorning．

C．Hewenttomeethiscousinyesterdaymorning．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．WhentheysurftheWeb．

B．WhattheydoontheInternet．

C．Howtheylookupinformationonline．

7．HowoftendoesthemanprobablysurftheInternet?

A．Onceaweek．B．Twiceaweek．C．Severaltimesaweek．

8．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A．Hehasneversentemail．

B．HegetssomehelpfromtheWeb．

C．HeshowsnointerestintheInternet．

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A．Onatrain．B．Nearabusstop．C．Inadepartmentstore．

10．Whatdidthemando?

A．Hehurtthewoman．

B．Hehelpedthewomancarrythebags．

C．Hemadethewomandropthebagstotheground．

11．Whatisthewomanlike?

A．Sheiskind．B．Sheisrude．C．Sheisproud．

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A．Inarestaurant．B．Inahospital．C．Attheoffice．

13．Whendoesthewomangetapaininherstomach?

A．Aboutanhouraftershehaseaten．

B．Aboutanhourbeforeshehaseaten．

C．Justwhenshebeginstoeat．

14．Whatcanyouconcludeaboutthewoman'shusbandfromthisconversation?

A．Heeatsveryquickly．

B．Hedoesn'teatasquicklyashiswife．

C．Hesometimeseatsmoreslowlythanhiswife．

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15．Wheredidthetwospeakersgofordinner?

A．ToMcDonald's．B．ToKFC．C．ToaChineserestaurant

16．Whydidn'ttheyeatathome?

A．BecauseJill'smotherwasnotinthehouse．

B．BecauseJillwastiredofherfather'scooking．

C．BecauseJill'sfatherwantedtoeatfriedchicken．

17．WhatdidJillwantforherdinner?

A．Hamburger,salad,coffeeandchicken．

B．Hamburger,salad．Coke,andicecream．

C．Hamburger,vegetablesandcoffee．

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．WhatdoweknowaboutManhattanIsland?

A．Itusedtobeasmallcountry．

B．OnlyIndianslivedtherebefore1609．

C．ItwascontrolledbyDutchbefore1609．

19．WhydidHenryHudsongotoManhattanIsland?

A．HewantedtotradewiththeIndians．

B．HehopedtofindashorterwaytotheFarEast

C．Hewantedtofindmorelandforhiscountry．

20．HowdidtheIndiansreacttoHenryHudson'sarrival?

A．Theycapturedhim．

C．Theywerefriendlytohim．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15@lt题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

CHINA—RremierLimeetsPaulson

PremierLiKeqiangonWednesdaymetwithformerUStreasurysecretaryHenryPaulson．LisaidbothsidesarefacingnewopportunitiesfordevelopmentconsideringanupcomingmeetingbetweenPresidentXiJinpingandUSPresidentBarackObama．ChinawouldliketoworkwiththeUnitedStatestodeepencooperationinallfields,andcreateabeneficialenvironmentforbothcountries,Lisaid．

SYRIA—Governmentforcesretakecrossing

SyriangovernmentforcesonThursdayretooktheonlycrossingalongtheIsraelSyriaceasefireline（停车线）mAeGolanHeightsafteritwasseizedearlierbyrebels,anIsraelisecuritysourcesaid．"TheSyrianarmyhasrecoveredcontrolofthecrossing．Therearesoundsofexplosionsfromtimetotimebutfarlessthaninthemorning．"thesourcetoldAFP．

UNITEDKINGDOM—Compensationforcolonialacts

BritainexpressedregretonThursdayabouttheabuseofKenyansbycolonialforcesinthe1950sandannouncedacompensationpackageformorethan5,200elderlysurvivorsworthatotalof20millionpounds（MYM31million）．ThedealcouldencouragepeopleinotherformercoloniestopressclaimsovercomplaintsdatingbacktothedaysoftheEmpire．

EGYPT—Errorcausedballooncrash

Ahotairballoonaccidentthatkilled19touristsinEgyptwascausedby"grave"piloterrorthatcausedagasleakage（漏出）,apolicereporthasfound．ThegovernmentreportblamedthemanagerofthehotairballoonportanddiepilotfortheFeb．26accidentthatkilledAsianandEuropeanTourists．

21．FromthebriefnewsweIcarnthat______．

A．theUKisunregretfulfortheabuseofKenyans

B．afightingisgoingonbetweenIsraelandSyria

C．totally19touristsfromAsiawerekilledinthecrash

D．PresidentXiwillmeetwithObama

22．______countriesarementionedintheabovenewsreports．

A．FourB．FiveC．SixD．Seven

23．WhatledtheballoontocrashinEgyptdirectly?

A．agasleakage．B．thepilot．

C．themanager'serror．D．thegrave．

24．Whichsectioninanewspapercanwereadtheabovebriefnews?

A．Nations．B．World．C．Economy．D．Views

B

Partiesandsocialgatheringsnolongerexciteusfiesamewaytheyoncedid．Thisisnotduetoalackofdesiretosocialize,butthesrnartphone．

Atparties,morepeopleareontheirsmartphonesthanontheirdrinks．AccordingtoarecentInternationalDataCorporationstudy,welloverhalfofallAmericanshaveasmartphoneandreachforitthemomenttheywakeup,keepingitinhandallday．Inaddition,toomuchofsocietyisusingsmartphoneswhiledrivingandasaresultgettingintocarcrashes．34percentofteensadmittotextwhiledriving,andtheyconfirmthattextmessagingistheirnumberonedrivinginterruption．People'sattachmenttotheirsmartphonesisunbelievablybecomingmoreimportantthanthelivesofthemselvesandothers．

Justasdriversdismisstheimportanceoffocusingwhileontheroad,manypeoplealsofailtorecognizethesignificanceofhumaninteraction．Whenwiththeirfriends,somepeoplepointlesslycheckorsendtextmessagesinthepresenceofafriend,whichsendsamessagetothatfriend;thepersonIamtextingismoreimportantthanyou．Inaddition,reiyingonoursrnartphonetomakefriendsdoesnotgiveusthesameadvantageasbeingabletomakenewfriendshipsintherealworld,Face-to-faceconversationswillgiveusmuchstrongercommunicationskillsinthelongrun．

Asmanypeoplerisktheirlivesandthelivesofpeoplearoundthemjusttosendatextormindlesslychecktheirmassages,smartphonesareinmanywaysmoredangeroustopeople．Thequalityofthistechnologyisde-advancingsocietalachievementsandweakeningthevalueofcommunication．

Notonlyisthesrnartphoneaffectingourdesiretointeract（交流）face-to-facebutitisalsoloweringsociety'sabilitytocommunicate．

25．Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto____．

B．expressaconcernabouttheoveruseofthesrnartphone

C．appealtoustopayattentiontocommunicationskills

D．adviseustobecautiousabouttheaddictiontothesrnartphone

26．Itissuggestedinthetextthatwemakenewfriends____．

A．indifferentwaysB．byusingsmartphones

C．underafreecircumstanceD．inaface-to-faceway

27．Overdependenceonthesrnartphoneleadstothefactthat______．

A．partiesandgatheringslimittheirsocialcircle

B．peoplearemoreandmorenarrow-minded

C．face-to-facecommunicationbecomeslessimportant

D．people'scommunicationskillsarebecomingweakerandweaker

C

IthasbeentwoyearssinceChinaDailylastinterviewed31-year-oldZhangChao．Themicrographenthusiaststillwearsthesamehairstyle,eventhesamecoat．

Butonethingisverydifferent:

He'sbecomeacelebrityincyberspacealmostovernight,afterhispictures,whichshowwhatthesmoginBeijinglookslikeunderhismicroscope,spreadlikeavirusonChina'smajormicro-bloggingsiteSinaWeibo,sincehepostedthemlastFriday．Nowthemediaisalwaysinterviewinghim．

Zhang'sapartmentisontheeighthfloor,whichhesaysisperfectforcapturingthethickestlevelsofsmog．

AsaBeijingnative,ZhangexplainshisoriginalpurposeistodeconstructBeijing'ssmogandexposeitsmystery．"Peoplehavehigherandhigherstandardsfortheenvironment,"besays．"WhenIwasachild,Iwasannoyedbythefrequentsandstorms,soIfeelBeijing'sairseemsmuchbetternowallinallbecausetherearehardlyanysandstormsinrecentyears．Now,we'venoticedPM2．5,whichhaslongbeenneglected．"

AlthoughhegraduatedasasciencemajorfromBeijingNormalUniversity,ZhangsaysitisdifficultforhimtogiveanexactdefinitionofwhatsmogisinBeijing．Underhisscope,whichmagnifies（放大）thesample1．000times,thesmogisfoundtocontainminerals,fragmentsofanimalfurandinsects,seedsandburntdust．Butmanyarecompounds,hesays,whicharemoredifficulttoidentify．

Zhangrealizesthathemayhavedisappointedthepublicbecausehecan'tshowtheinnerconstructionofPM2.5,today'smostnotorious（.臭名昭著的）elementinsmog.Itisbeyondthecapacityofhismicroscopeandcameratoexploresuchtinygrains,"Youcannotimaginehowsplendidthemicroworldis"!

saysZhangChao.

28．ZhangChaohasbecomeacelebrityincyberspacebecause

A．hehastakenmanypicturesofsmog

B．heisamicrographenthusiast

C．hegraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversity

D．hissm