内蒙古鄂尔多斯一中高三下学期第二次月考英语试题 含答案.docx
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内蒙古鄂尔多斯一中高三下学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
鄂尔多斯市第一中学2016—2017学年度第二学期第二次月考试卷
英语
(鄂尔多斯市第一中学第四次模拟考试)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分。
答题要求:
1.将第I卷(选择题)的答案从1题开始用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2.将第II卷(非选择题)的答案写在答题纸上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每道题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WalkForCharity
DearFriend,
PleasejoinusforourannualWalkForCharity.StartinginWeldown,youandyourfriendscanchooseadelightful10,20or30kilometers’route.
Themoneyraisedwillprovidesupporttohelppeopleallovertheworld.Startcollectingyoursponsorsnowandthensimplycomealongontheday.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelowcarefully,especiallyifyourequiretransporttoandfromWeldown.
SeeyouonSunday15April.
VJessop:
Walkcoordinator
PS.Welldonetolastyear’swalkersforhelpingtoraiseagrandtotalof£21,000.Themoneyhasalreadybeenusedtobuildachildren’splayground.
STARTTIME:
30km:
8--10am20km:
8--10:
30am10km:
8--11:
30am
Theorganizersreservetherighttorefuselate-comers.
CLOTHINGshouldbesuitablefortheweather.Ifrainisforecast,bringsomeprotectionandbepreparedforallpossibilities.Itisbettertowearshoesthathavebeenwornin,ratherthanonesthatarenew.
ROUTEMAPSwillbeavailablefromtheregistrationpoint.Theroutewillbesign-postedandarranged.Wheretherouterunsalongtheroad,walkersshouldkeeptoonesideinsinglefile,facingoncomingtrafficatalltimes.Ifyouneedhelpalongtheroute,pleaseinformoneofthestaff.
FreecarparkingisavailableincarparksandonstreetsinWeldown.
BUSES:
Forthe10and20kilometers’routes,abuswillbewaitingatFentontotakewalkersbacktoWeldown.Thebuswillleaveeveryhalfhourstartingatmidday.Theserviceisfreeandthereisnoneedtobook.
21.Whenmayawalkerbeforbiddentojoininthewalk?
A.BeinglateforthewalkB.Parkingacaronthestreets
C.ChoosingtheshortestrouteD.Bringingnoclothesfortheweather
21.Accordingtotheroutemap,wheredoesthe20kilometers’walkfinish?
A.WeldownB.FentonC.GreatRushlyD.LowerBrene
22.Whenwillthefirstbusleave?
A.11:
30amB.12:
30pmC.13:
20pmD.14:
40pm
B
Doyourememberyourfirstdayofschool?
Wereyouexcitedorabitscared?
WhenIstartedschool,IlivedinanareaofsouthernGermany.IrememberhowfrightenedIwas,mostlybecauseIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect.
MymotherandIwalkedquietly,downhillintothecenteroftown.Whenweenteredtheclassroom,Inoticedallthechildrenweresittingquietlyintheirseats.Anxiously,Ipickedaspotnexttoafriendly–lookinggirl.
Inmynervousness,IhadtotallyforgottenIwastoreceiveaSchultuete(schoolcone)onthefirstdayofschool,butasIlookedatmyteacher'sdeskIremembered.Herdeskwascoveredwithhugecardboardcones.IknewthatmymotherhadfilledmySchultuetewithgoodiesandbroughtittomyclassroomthedaybefore,butIdidn'tknowwhichonewasmine.
Thatmorning,thefocusofmyattentionremainedwiththosecones.Allofthefearslowlydisappeared.Whentheteacheraskedmetoapproachthedesk,shedidnotseemthreateningatall.WhenshesmilinglyhandedmemySchultuete,Iwasthehappiestgirl.
Proudly,Icarriedmygifthome.Thehilldidnotseemsteepatall.Hurriedly,IunwrappedmySchultueteanddiscoveredcandies,chocolates,andoranges.Thisdaystayedinmymindasoneofthesweetestinmylife.
WhenIwasolderIaskedmymotheraboutherfirstdayofschool.Shetoldmeshehadn'treceivedaSchultuetefromherparentsbecausethecustomhadnotbeenestablishedalloverGermanyatthattime.
Thecustombeganinthecitiesinthe1800sandthenspreadtothetownsandvillages.Bytheearly1950s,thetraditionoftheSchultuetewasestablishedalloverthecountry.Andithasbeenpassedoneveninthepresentday.
25.Howdidtheauthorfeelatfirstaboutherfirstdayofschool?
A.ExcitedB.ConfusedC.AfraidD.Delighted
26.Accordingtothetext,aSchultuete_____.
A.isgiventokidsasagiftontheirfirstdayofschool
B.ispresentedasarewardbyaschoolteacher
C.becamepopularintheearly19thcentury
D.isusuallyfilledwithschoolsupplies
27.Theunderlinedsentence“Thehilldidnotseemsteepatall”impliesthat____.
A.theauthorwasingoodhealthB.theauthorwasveryexcitedthen
C.theauthorenjoyedclimbinghillsD.theauthormissedhermotherbadly
C
AseaturtlenamedHerman,anoctopuscalledOctavia,andasealnamedLidiaallspentthissummerattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Butunlikethezoo’sotherresidents,theyarenotrealanimals.Thesecreaturesareactuallyhugesculpturesandthey’remadeentirelyoutofplastictrashfromtheocean.
Thesegiantartworks,alongwith14others,arepartofatravelingexhibitcalled“WashedAshore:
ArttoSavetheSea”.TheWashedAshoreproject,ledbyartistAngelaHaseltinePozzi,workstoraiseawarenessabouttheproblemofplasticpollutioninEarth’soceans.
Morethan315billionpoundsofplasticlittertheworld’soceanstoday.Mostoftheplasticisgarbagefromtownsandcities,aswellastrashthatpeopleleaveonbeaches.rainwater,winds,andhightidesbringthetrashintotheoceanorintoriversthatleadtotheocean.Onceitisunderthewaves,theplasticbeginstobreakupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Itoftencollectsinspotscalledgarbagepatches,whichspreadoverlargeareasoftheocean.
Thousandsofmarineanimals----includingwhales,seaturtles,andfish----dieeachyearfromeatingorgettingstuckinplasticbagsandotheritems.Plasticpiecescanalsoinjurecoralandkillseagrass.
WashedAshoreandotherorganizationsareworkingtostopthatfromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteershavecollected38,000poundsofplastictrashfrommorethan3000milesofbeaches.TheyhelpedPozzicreatemorethan60sculpturesofmarinecreaturesthatwereharmedbyplasticpollution.
TheartworksondisplayattheNationalZooincludea20-foot-longcoralreef,a12-foot-longshark,anda16-foot-longparrotfish.Eachoneismadefromhundredsofpiecesoftrashlikewaterbottlesandsunglasses.
“Thesesculpturesareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversityonlandandinthesea,”saysDennisKelly,directoroftheNationalZoo.
28.WhyisAngelaexhibitinghersculpturedanimal?
A.Toprovehertalentinsculpture.B.Toattractmostvisitorstothezoo.
C.Tocareabouttheplasticpollutioninseas.D.Toteachthepeopletheuseofplastic.
29.WhatisstressedinPara.3accordingtothetext?
A.Whyplasticisdifficulttobreakup.B.Whatproblemsplasticlittercauses.
C.Whereplasticpiecesgoatlast.D.Howgarbagepatchesareformed.
30.WhatareWashedAshorevolunteersdoing?
A.Collectingpollutiontrashfromthebeaches.B.Turningtrashfromtheoceanintoart.
C.Raising38,000poundsforplasticpollution.D.Surveyingthedataofplasticlitterinoceans.
31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDennisKelly’sattitudetoPozzi’ssculpture?
A.DoubtfulB.SupportiveC.Negative.D.Indifferent
D
Readinginstructionintheclassroomisakeyconcernforallteachersandtherearemanywaystogoaboutit.However,isourdeterminationtoachieveexcellenceinreadingskillsinourchildrenkillingtheirloveandenjoymentofagoodbook?
Inmyworkwithparents,Iamfrequentlyaskedthebestwaystoencouragereluctantreaderstobeengagedwithbooks.Parentsreportthattheirchildrenreturnhomefromschoolwithnoinclinationtopickupabookandread.
Anyeagerreaderwillgladlytalkaboutthejoywithagoodbooktoreadawaythehoursonacold,rainyafternoon.Readingagoodbookisoneoflife’sgreatestpleasures.Weneedtosharetheseexperienceswithourchildreninordertoassistthemindevelopingintostrongreaders.Buttheuseofboring,mass-producedhomereadingtextsinchildren’searlyyearsatschoolcanbeseenasthebeginningofthisnegativecycle.
Aschildrenprogressthroughtheirschoolinglife,therearemanyotherinstancesoflearningreadingskillsthatdon’thelpreadingdevelopment.Frequently,teachersfeelthepressuretogivetheirstudents“justenough”intermsofreadingstrategiestobeabletoachievethetest,whichleaveslittletimetofocusonreadingforpleasure.
KellyGallagher,ahighschoolteacher,outlinestheterm”Readicide”inhisbook.Hesaysit’s:
thesystematickillingoftheloveofreading,oftenworsenedbyfoolish,boringpracticesfoundinschools.
Recentresearchshowsthatmanyteacherstendtofollowthetraditionalliteracypracticesthattheyhaveexperiencedintheirowneducation,whichcanoftenhavenegativeintentionsfortheirstudents.
Whileteachingchildrenkeyconceptsforanalyzingandevaluatingtextsisimportant,themannerinwhichitisdoneandtimethatisspentonthiscanleadtounexpectedresults.Schoolsaren’ttoblamewhenitcomestonotarrestingstudents’lackofinterestinreading,buttheyhaveanimportantroletoplayinfosteringreadingenjoyment.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inclination”mean?
A.EnergyB.TaskC.IntentionD.Requirement
33.Whatdoestheterm“Readicide”referto?
A.TodevelopreadinghabitsB.Toreadforpleasure
C.TolearnreadingskillsD.Tokillaloveforbooks
34.Accordingtothetext,teachersatschool______.
A.focusonteachingreadingstrategiesB.ignorekeyconceptsforanalyzingtexts
C.aretoblameforstudents’poorreadingD.failtofollowthetraditionalreadingpractices
35.Whatmightbesuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Readingb