深圳市龙岗区初中英语八年级下Unit 8测试题.docx

深圳市龙岗区初中英语八年级下Unit 8测试题.docx

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深圳市龙岗区初中英语八年级下Unit8测试题

八年级（下）Unit8能力测试题

笔试部分（85分）

第一卷选择题（60分）

I.词汇测试（15分）

i.根据句意，n加油选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共8小题n加油，每小题1分）

（）1.—You’veworkn加油edallday.It’stimeforyoutorelax.n加油

—Yes.Ineedtostoptofindn加油somethingtodrink.

A.n加油restB.studyC.forgetn加油

（）2.—Let’shavealookatthebedovn加油erthere.

—It’swideforusandn加油twobabies,butitdoesn’tfeelcomfon加油rtable.

A.notnarrowB.notspn加油ecial

C.notheavy

（）3.—Whendidyn加油ouenterthehouse?

—Whileyoun加油werecookinginthekitchen,Icn加油amein.

A.BecauseB.BeforeC.n加油When

（）4.—Wouldyouliketoplayban加油sketballwithusthisn加油afternoon?

—Certainly!

Iwillbefren加油ethen.

A.WhatapityB.n加油Ofcourse

C.Thankyou

（）5.—Han加油veyoumetJohnsincehn加油ecameback?

—Yes,Ihave.Iwenttn加油ohishomerecently.

A.n加油sincethenB.notlongago

C.son加油far

（）6.—Everytin加油meIworkwithher,shecanalwaysundn加油erstandmeinasecond.

—Tn加油hat’sbecauseyouhaveknowneachothern加油foralongtime.

A.soonB.n加油beforeC.slowly

（）7.—n加油Inthepresent,moreandmorefamiln加油ieshavecars.

—Yes.Itisveryn加油convenientforthemtogooutn加油.

A.AgoB.NowC.After

（）8.—Thn加油efinalexamiscominn加油g.Haveyoupreparedn加油forit?

—Yes.Weallwantn加油togetgoodgrades.

A.lookedn加油forwardtoB.foundoutC.gotreadyfn加油or

ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最n加油佳答案。

（共7小题，每小题1分）

（）9.A（n）______n加油_____issomethingyousan加油yordobecauseyouhavedonesomethn加油ingwrong.

A.apologyB.rean加油sonC.decision

（）10.Ifyouwann加油ttoremembersomebody_n加油_________,youwanttoman加油kehimorherliveinyourn加油heartinyourwholen加油life.

A.sometimesB.forn加油everC.finally

（）11.n加油—Thisisyourfault,soyoumusttaken加油yourresponsibilityinsteadofman加油kinga（n）__________.

—Sure,Iwin加油ll.

A.excuseB.choiceC.warninn加油g

（）12.—Ithinkthn加油epricewillnot____n加油______her.

—Yes.Shewantn加油stobuyitatalowerpricn加油e.

A.matchB.acceptC.san加油tisfy

（）13.—The______n加油____ofthissofamatchesourlivingn加油room.Ilikeit.

—Idon’tn加油thinkso.Iwanttohavearoundsn加油ofa.

A.weightB.shapeC.height

（n加油）14.—WhereshouldIstand,Tonn加油y?

—Youshouldstand_n加油_________towatchtheshowbecausn加油eyouareshorterthanme.

A.an加油tthefrontB.intheenn加油d

C.attheback

（）15.—n加油Thenextstepisto____n加油______thefruit______n加油____someyogurt.

—Wow,itlooksn加油sodelicious.

A.compan加油re...withB.mix..n加油.withC.put...with

II.完形填空（15n加油分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中n加油选出最佳答案。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

Lifeinn加油30yearswillbedifferentbecausemanyn加油thingswillappear.Butwhn加油atwillthe16be?

Thepopulationisgrn加油owing17.Therewillbn加油emoreandmorepeopleintheworn加油ldandmostofthemwilln加油livelongerthanbefore.n加油18willbemuchsmallern加油andmoreuseful.Andthestudyonn加油theInternetwillben加油oneofthemostimportann加油tlearningwaysathome.

Pen加油oplewill19forfewerhoursandthn加油eywillhavemorefreetimetorelax.Trn加油avellingwillbemuchcheaperandmoren加油exciting.Andmorepeoplewn加油ill20toothercountriesonn加油vacation.

Therewillbechangesinn加油ourenvironmenttoo.Morn加油elandwillbeusedforbuin加油lding21cities.Thentheren加油willbeless22forcowsandsn加油heep,someatwillbe23.Mn加油aybepeoplewon’teatiteverydayn加油,andtheywilleatmorevegn加油etablesandfruitinstean加油d.Maybepeoplewillbe24n加油.

Workinthefuturewn加油illbedifferenttoo.Dangerousann加油dhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Ben加油causeofthis,manypeopln加油ewon’thaveenough25todo.Thn加油iswillbeaproblem.

n加油（）16.A.questionsB.chancesC.chn加油anges

（）17.A.fastB.sn加油lowlyC.simply

（）18.A.Computersn加油B.TelephonesC.TVs

（）19.n加油A.walkB.workC.n加油sleep

（）20.A.travelB.takeC.mon加油ve

（）21.A.oldB.newC.n加油same

（）22.A.courageB.atten加油ntionC.space

（）23.A.mon加油reexpensiveB.moredeliciousCn加油.cheaper

（）24.A.shortern加油B.fatterC.healthier

（）25.A.n加油timeB.moneyC.jobs

III.阅读理解（n加油30分）

阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、Cn加油、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共20小题，每小题1.5分n加油）

A

Whatwillourfuturebeliken加油?

Differentpeoplehavedifferen加油ntanswerstothisquestn加油ion.

Ithinktherewillbefasten加油rbusesorplanesinthefn加油uture.Sopeoplewillbn加油eabletogofromoneplacetoanothn加油erinaveryshorttin加油me.Forexample,peopln加油ecanworkinShanghaiinthedayann加油dtheycansleepinBeijin加油ngatnight.

Wewillinventnewenern加油gyinthefuture.Wecann加油useitforcooking,working,traven加油linganddoingmanyn加油otherthings.Andthewaterinriversan加油ndlakeswillgetcleaner.n加油Peoplecandrinksean加油waterdirectlyaswell.

Peopledon加油n’thavetodomuchheavyn加油ordangerousworkbythemselves.Theyn加油canasktheirrobotsn加油toworkforthem.Robotsarevn加油erycleverandtheycanunden加油rstandpeople’sordersn加油quitewell.Peoplecanhavemon加油retimetorelax,talkwithfrienn加油ds,takeoutdooractivitien加油sandsoon.

Childrendon’tn加油needtogotoschooleveryday.Tn加油heycansitinfrontoftheircompn加油utersandhaveallkin加油ndsoflessons.Theydon’thn加油avetodotoomuchhomework,eithern加油.

（）26.WhatdoesJimthn加油inkofthefuture?

A.Peopln加油ecanhavemorefreetime.

B.Peoplen加油willbuymorecars.

C.Then加油rewillbebiggerplanes.

D.Peon加油plecantravelfaster.

（）n加油27.Whoseopinionaboutthefuturn加油elifehassomethingtodowin加油ththeenvironment?

A.Jim’s.n加油B.Mike’s.

C.Susan’s.D.Henry’sn加油.

（）28.WhichisSusan’sideaaboutn加油thefuturelife?

A.Peoplewillmakemon加油remoney.

B.Peoplecanlivn加油einbiggerhouses.

C.Peoplewillbefn加油reefromsomeheavywork.

D.Robotn加油scantalkwithpeople.

（）29.Whichn加油isNOTmentionedaccordingtoallthen加油ideas?

A.Transportation.

B.Freen加油timeactivities.

C.Scn加油hoollife.

D.People’n加油shealth.

（）30.Whatn加油isthemainideaofthepan加油ssage?

A.Robotswillbecomen加油ourgoodfriendsinthn加油efuture.

B.Differentpeoplehavediffn加油erentideasaboutfuturelifen加油.

C.Peoplewillhavn加油ethesamelifeinthefutureasn加油today.

D.Peoplewon’tneedn加油toworkanymore.

B

Therewn加油ouldbeajumpropecomn加油petition.Jennaandherbestfrin加油end,Zoe,weretalkingabouttakinn加油gpartinit.

“Ohpleasen加油,”saidRachel.“EveryoneknowsI’mn加油thebestjumper.Thereisnon加油needforyoutoenter.”

Jen加油nnadecidednottosan加油yanything.Shenevern加油likedthisgirlbecan加油useshewasn’tkindtoothers.n加油Jennawasgoingtoletallhercln加油assmatesknowthatshecoulddobettern加油thanRachel.

WhenJennagothomen加油afterschool,shetookouthen加油rjumpropeandwenttothen加油backyardtostartjumping.Jennn加油akeptdoingitallthen加油week.Saturdaycame,andshewasren加油adyforthecompetitionthatday.

n加油JennawasthefifthonetojumpandRachn加油elwasthefourth.Thefirsttn加油hreejumpersjumped30,n加油40and50times.ThenitwasRacheln加油’sturn.Shecameupandjumpedn加油foralongtime.“70!

”shoutedtn加油heteachers.

Jennagotreadyandstan加油rtedjumping.Shekeptjumpingandjumpn加油inguntilherlegsweretootiredton加油jumpanymore.Sheputherropedn加油ownandheardtheteachersn加油say,“140!

”

Althoughthn加油erewerestillmorestudentstojump,Jen加油nnaknewnoonewouldbeatn加油her.ShehadbeatenRachelandsn加油hewouldbethebestjumper.

（）31.n加油WhydidJennaNOTliken加油Rachel?

A.BecauseRachn加油elwasn’tfriendlytoothers.n加油

B.BecauseRachelwasthebestn加油ateverything.

C.BecauseRacheln加油couldn’tjumpwell.

n加油D.BecauseRacheldidn’tlikeJenna.

（n加油）32.WhatdidJennadobeforethen加油competition?

A.Shegotson加油mehelpfromothers.

B.Sheprn加油actisedhard.

C.Sheworkedwithhern加油friend.

D.ShelearnedfromRn加油achel.

（）33.HowmightRn加油achelfeelafterJenn加油nafinishedjumping?

A.Excited.B.Pln加油eased.

C.Surprised.D.Confident.

（）34.n加油Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.n加油RachelandZoearebestfriends.

B.n加油ThecompetitionwasonSaturday.

C.n加油Jennafinishedwithtn加油hreetimesasmanyjumpsn加油asRachel.

D.Noonecon加油uldbeatRachelinthejumprn加油opecompetition.

（）35.Whatdoesthn加油epassageteachus?

n加油A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.

B.Kn加油illtwobirdswithonesn加油tone.

C.Practicemakesn加油perfect.

D.Knowledgeispower.

C

Intn加油hefuture,wewillliveonn加油Mars.Hereiswhatlifewillbn加油elike.

Firstofall,tran加油nsportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresn加油ent,ourspaceshipsaretooslowtocarn加油rylargenumbersofpeopletoMan加油rs—ittakesmonths.However,in加油nthefixture,itwilltaken加油ustwoorthreedaysn加油togettoMarsbyspaceship!

Sn加油econdly,humanbeingsneedfood,wateran加油ndairtolive.Scientisn加油tsshouldbeabletodeveloppn加油lantsthatcanbegrownonMarn加油s.Theseplantswillpron加油ducethefoodandairthatn加油weneed.However,cantheseplantsn加油producewaterforus?

Thereisn加油noanswernow.

Thereisaproblemfn加油orus.Marspullsusmuchn加油lessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswilln加油bedangerousbecausewen加油couldeasilyjumptoon加油highandflyslowlyawayintosn加油pace.Tostopthis,humansonn加油Marshavetowearspecialn加油shoestomakethemselvesheavier.

Ln加油ifeonMarsallowspeopletohaven加油morespace.Manypeoplebelievethatn加油robotswilldomostofourwork,sown加油ewillhavemoretimeforourn加油hobbies.

Therewillprobabn加油lybenoschoolonMars.Everystn加油udentwillhaveacomputerathomn加油ewhichisconnectedtotheInternen加油t.Theycanstudy,dn加油otheirhomeworkandtakeexamsinonlin加油neschools.

However,lifen加油onMarsmaynotbebetterthann加油thatonEarthtoday.n加油Foodwillbeintheformon加油fpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousan加油sitistoday.Also,n加油spacetravelwillmakemanype