高三英语第二次考试含答题卡 答案.docx

高三英语第二次考试含答题卡 答案.docx

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高三英语第二次考试含答题卡答案

班级

姓名

学号

高三英语2019——2020（上）第二次考试

测试时间：

100分钟　总分：

120分　命题人：

王佳讯

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

听力（共两节,满分30分）略

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BeijingImperialCourtFood

ImperialCourtFood（宫廷菜）isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcoloredvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.Andsomeofthemevenhaveshortstories.Today,ImperialCourtFoodhasbecomeanimportantschoolofChinesecookingwithseveralplacesofferingthisspecialtaste.Whileexpensive,itisworthtrying.

RestaurantsofImperialCourtFood

FangshanRestaurant

FangshanRestaurantisthemostfamousoneofferingthefirst-classImperialCourtFood.Therestaurantismadeupofthreepartsanditcanhold500peopleeatingatthetime.Itisdecoratedinimperialstylewiththedesignofdragonandphoenix.HereisthebestplacetoexperiencethelifeoftheChineseemperorsinformerdays.Now,itservesnearly800kindsofImperialCourtDishes.Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.

LiJiaCaiRestaurant

Thedinnerhereisservedbysetmenustartingat¥298/person.Thatistosay,aquestcannotorderadishbutasetofdishes.Therearenochemicalsinthedishesandalltastesarenatural.ThisrestauranthaswelcomedmanyfamouspeopleincludingBillGates,theformerpremierofBritain,JohnMajor,andChinesesuperstarJackieChan.

YushanRestaurant

Thelayoutoftherestaurantfollowstheimperialpalace.Wheneatingintherestaurant,dinersareservedbywaitressesintraditionalimperialclothes.

DaZhaiMen

Thedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.

RoyalPalace

Bothofthefoodandservicesofthisrestaurantaresogood.Youcanalsoenjoysomewonderfulperformancesinthislargecourtyard.

21.ImperialCourtFoodstandsoutbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A.prettydecorationsB.selectivematerials

C.pleasantnamesD.reasonableprices

22.Ifyou’dliketotryMan-HanBanquet,whichrestaurantshouldyougoto?

A.FangshanRestaurant.B.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.

C.YushanRestaurant.D.DaZhaiMen.

23.InwhichrestaurantcanyouenjoyChinesetraditionalperformances?

A.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.B.DaZhaiMen.

C.YushanRestaurant.D.RoyalPalace.

B

Upto60ShanghaimathsteachersaretobebroughttoEnglandtoraisestandards,inanexchangearrangedbytheDepartmentforEducation.Theannouncementcomesasacampaignislaunchedtoraiseadultmathsskills.Asurveyof300adultsforthenumeracycampaignfoundthatoverathirdthoughttheirlevelofmathshadheldthemback.AnaccompanyingeconomicanalysissaidthatalackofmathsskillscosttheUK20billionpoundsperyear.

Theplantobring60English-speakingmathsteachersfromShanghaiisanattempttolearnfromacitythathasbeenthetopperformanceintheOECD'sPisatests.TheOECDsaysthatchildrenofpoorfamiliesinShanghaiareonaveragebetteratmathsthanmiddleclasschildrenintheUK.TheShanghaiteachers,expectedtoarrivefromtheautumn,willhelpsharetheirteachingmethods,supportpupilswhoarestrugglingandhelptotrainotherteachers.

“WehavesomesmartmathsteachersinthiscountrybutwhatIsawinShanghai-andotherChinesecities-hasonlystrengthenedmybeliefthatwecanlearnfromthem.”saideducationminister,ElizabethTruss,whohasrecentlyvisitedShanghai,accompaniedbyheadteachersfromEngland,“Theyhaveacan-doattitudetomaths-andIwantustomatchthat,andtheirperformance,”Shestressedtheeconomicsignificanceofraisingmathsstandards,forindividualsandthecountry.Aspartofourlongtermeconomicplan,wearedeterminedtodriveupstandardsinourschoolsandgiveouryoungpeopletheskillstheyneedtosucceedintheglobalrace.Goodmathsqualificationshavethegreatestearningpotentialandprovidethestrongestprotectionagainstunemployment,”saidtheeducationminister.

24.Poormathsskillshavecausedserious_____consequencesinEngland.

A.academicB.economicC.culturalD.political

25.WhatisthemainfactorbehindShanghaiteachers’successinmathsteaching?

A.Theirstudentsarefrompoorfamilies.

B.Theirstudentshaveatalentformaths.

C.Theyhaveapositiveattitudetoteaching.

D.Theyteachinahighlydevelopedcity.

26.AccordingtoElizabethTruss,raisingmathsstandardscanbehelpfulin_____.

A.equippingyoungpeoplewithglobalcompetitiveness

B.promotingthepupils’internationaltestperformance

C.teachinghowtoearnmoneyintheglobalmarket

D.discoveringone’smathstalentatanearlyage

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GoodMathsSkillsAreaboutHardWork

B.WhyAreEnglishMathsStandardsLeftBehind?

C.WhyAreShanghaiMathsTeachersGettingPopular?

D.ChineseTeachersBringtheArtofMathstoEnglishSchools

C

Gettingridofdirt（灰尘）,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.

Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasawaytoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillnessesin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkingbadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusitbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenbath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.

Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scienticallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarll.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea:

clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?

Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarmtheirchildrenoftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist（免疫学家）,encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.

28.ThekingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause________.

A.theylivedhealthilyinadirtyenvironment

B.theythoughtbathhousesweretoodirtytostayin

C.theybelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbaths

D.theyconsideredbathingasthecauseofskindisease

29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryIV'sattitudetobathing?

A.Approving.B.Afraid.

C.Curious.D.Uninterested.

30.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?

A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.

31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Topresentthechangeofviewsondirt.

B.Tostresstheroleofdirt.

C.Tocallattentiontothedangerofdirt.

D.Tointroducethehistoryofdirt.

D

Ifyouwanttogetsomethingdone,youmightwanttoputyourmobilephonebackinyourpocket.Researchershavefoundthatthemerepresenceofaphoneisdistracting（分心）—evenifitisnotyourown.Andthedevices（设备）arelikelytodistractyou,eveniftheyarenotringingor“pinging”withtextmessages.Peopleaskedtocarryoutelectronictestsoftheirattentionspanswerefoundtoperformworsewhenamobilephonewaspresentthanotherpeopleperforminginthepresenceofapapernotepad.

ScientistsfromHokkaidoUniversityinJapansaidthattheirfindingsshowthatitishardertoconcentratewhenoneoftheelectronicdevicesispresent.Theeffectwasmostmarkedonpeoplewhoarenotregularusersofphones.Intestson40undergraduates.AssociateProfessorJunichiroKawaharaandacolleaguedividedthesubjectsintotwogroups—oneaskedtocarryouttestsinthepresenceofanAppleiPhonenexttoacomputermonitor,andtheotherinthepresenceofanotebook.

Thetestinvolvedaskingtheparticipanttosearchforaparticularcharacteramongamessofothercharactersonthescreen.Researchersmeasuredthetimeittooktofindthetarget.Theresultsoftheexperimentfoundthatthosewiththemobilephonetooklongertofindthecharacter,indicatingthatparticipantswereautomaticallydistractedbythepresenceofthephone.Theresearcherssuggestthatpeoplearedrawntothepresenceofamobilephone,althoughthereareindividualdifferencesinhowoneattemptstoignoreit.Inconclusion.ProfessorKawaharasaid.“Themerepresenceofamobilephonewasadistractionamonginfrequentinternetusers.”

Anotherfindingisthatlisteningtoonehalfofamobilephoneconversationalsodistractspeople,andotherstudieshavefoundthatplacingamobilephoneinviewhasanegativeimpactonthequalityofface-to-facecommunications.Holdingamobilephonemakesyoulesslikelytogetafairhearingfromothers.

32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Amobilephonewon’tdistractpeopleunlessit’sringing.

B.Peoplefindithardtoconcentrateiftheirphonesarepresent.

C.Textmessagesdistractpeopleevenifp