届湖南省湖南师大附中高三月考三英语试题解析版.docx
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届湖南省湖南师大附中高三月考三英语试题解析版
湖南师大附中2021届高三月考试卷(三)
英语
本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分,共10页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whydoesthemanchangetheskirt?
A.Thecoloristoodark.
B.Thesizeisnotproper.
C.Thestyleisoutofdate.
2.Whoisreadinginthestudy?
A.Jenny.
B.Tom.
C.John.
3.Howoftendoesthemanworkoutnow?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Everyotherday.
4.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Motherandson.
5.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Readsomebooks.
B.Buildagarden.
C.Plantvegetables.
第二节(卖15小题,每小题L5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthemanbegintofeelpain?
A.Thismorning.
B.Lastnight.
C.Yesterdayafternoon.
7.Whatwillthewomandofirst?
A.Cookfortheman.
B.Givetheman'sfriendacall.
C.Sendthemantohospital.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdrums?
A.Theyareexciting.
B.Theyarenoisy.
C.Theyareboring.
9.Wheredoesthemanpracticedrumsnow?
A.Intheschool.
B.Inthepark.
C.Athome.
10.Wheredoesthemanwanttoplayinthefuture?
A.Inaclassicalband.B.Inarockband.C.Inajazzband.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Seeingahouse.
B.Choosingaschool.
C.Arrangingatrip.
12.Whereisthenearestdepartmentstore?
A.Acrossthestreet.
B.Oneblockaway.
C.Twoblocksaway.
13.Whenwillthewomancallthemanmostprobably?
A.Tonight.
B.Tomorrowmorning.
C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatcoursedoesthewomangetintothisterm?
A.Criminalbehavior.B.Psychology.C.Ecology.
15.Howmanycoursesisthemantakingnextterm?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
16.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobeinthefuture?
A.Apoliceman.
B.Amathteacher.
C.Anengineer.
17.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetoherprofessors?
A.Sheadmiresthem.
B.Sheisafraidofthem.
C.Sheisdisappointedatthem.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Aplasticrobot.
B.Awaste-eatingrobot.
C.ThefutureofWasteShark.
19.Whyistherobotcreated?
A.Tokeepbirdsfreefromwaste.
B.Tomakeuseofplasticwaste.
C.Tocollectwasteintheocean.
20.HowlongcanWasteSharkworkonasinglechargeatmost?
A.8hours.
B.18hours.
C.80hours.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37・5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ContactCCAsSpecialProgramstolearnmoreaboutourwiderangeofcreditandnoncreditopportunitiesforacademicandpersonaldevelopment.
SummerProgram
Anexceptional4-weekprogramforstudentscurrentlycompletingtheirstudyofhighschool.Earn3collegecredits!
OursettingisCCAsOaklandcampus,wherestudio-focused,college-levelcourseshelpyoupushbeyondconceptstoportfolio(作品集)一readypieces.On-campusHousing&Scholarshipsavailable!
SummerCourses
CCAoffersabout35for-creditdegreecourseseachsummer,scheduledontheSanFranciscoandOaklandcampuses.
Undergraduateandgraduatestudentscanworkwithavisitingartist,developskillsandstayontrackforgraduationbyearningcredits...allwhilestillallowingtimetovisitfamily,work,travel,etc.
Forinformationaboutsummerhousing,pleasecontacttheOfficeofResidentialLifeat510594722orhousing@ca.edu.
SummerStart
SummerStartisasix-weekprogramdesignedspecificallyforinternationalundergraduateandgraduatestudents.Thisisafor-creditprogram;studentsreceivesixcreditstowardstheirdegree.Duringtheprogram,youmustliveonCCAsSanFranciscocampus.
Tuitionincludessixunitsofdiscountedgraduatecollegecredit,whichwillincludebooks,fieldtripexpensesandone-on-onetutoring.HousingfeesincludesixweeksatCCAsSanFranciscoPanoramicResidence.
Company-CustomizedPrograms
CCAsOfficeofSpecialProgramscandesigncustomizedworkshopstodevelopandstrengthenemployeeskillswithinyourcompany.Customizedprogramshaveincluded:
AnIdeationSketchingclass,forthedesignteamofanationalclothingretailer,scheduledFridayafternoonsonSanFranciscocampus.
Software-specificworkshops,fordesignersfromanationalpaperproductsandgiftsretailer,scheduledinatwo-dayworkshopformatduringtheweekonourOaklandcampus.
1.WhowouldmostpotentiallyapplyforSummerProgram?
A.Employeesincompanies.
B.Internationalundergraduateandgraduatestudents.
C.Highschoolgraduates.
D.Undergraduateandgraduatestudents.
2.WhatcanstudentsdoiftheytakeSummerCourses?
A.Goonafieldtrip.
B.Visitfamousartists.
C.Makesomefriends.
D.Earnsomecredits.
3.WhatarestudentsrequiredtodoiftheytakeSummerStart?
A.Liveononeofthecampuses.
B.Payschoolfeesinadvance.
C.Readasmanybooksaspossible.
D.Completethecoursesontime.
【答案】l.C2.D3.A
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。
文章介绍了CCA的几个特殊项目的情况,这些项目分别是Summer
Program、Summercourses.SummerStart以及Company-CustomizedPrograms.0
【1题详解】
推理判断题o由SummerProgram部分第一段“Anexceptional4-weekprogramforstudentscurrentlycompletingtheirstudyofhighschool."(为即将完成高中学业的学生提供的为期4周的特殊课程。
)可知,高中毕业生最有可能申请暑期项目。
故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
由SummerCourses部分第一段“CCAoffersabout35for-creditdegreecourseseachsummer,scheduledontheSanFranciscoandOaklandcampuses.M(CCA每年夏天在旧金山和奥克兰校区提供大约35个学分课程。
)可知,参加夏季课程的学生可以获得一些学分。
故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
由SummerStart部分第一段“Duringtheprogram,youmustliveonCCAsSanFranciscocampus.(在课程期间,你必须住在CCA的旧金山校区。
)可知,如果学生开始暑期学习,他们需要住在其中一个校区里(旧金山校区)。
故选A项。
B
AIO-year-oldswimmerwithsky-highdreamsandanametomatchthemhasbrokenarecordpreviouslyheldbyOlympianMichaelPhelps.
ClarkKentApuada,whosefriendscallhimfcfcSuperman'\swamthe100-meterbutterflyin1:
09.38attheFarWesternLongCourseChampionshipsinhishomestateofCaliforniathisSunday.ThafsasecondfasterthantherecordPhelpssetatthesameeventin1995withatimeof1:
10.48inthesamecategoryofboysunder10.
Clark,arisingfifth-graderwhoisFilipino-American,toldHuffPosthe*sbeendreamingaboutbreakingPhelps'recordeversincehestartedswimmingcompetitivelyatage7.NIwassomotn-ated/Clarksaidaboutliiswin.”wassohappythatIwasabletobeatthatrecord/5
PhelpscompetedinhisfirstOlympicsatage15.HewentontobecomethemostdecoratedOlympianinhistory,with28medalsoverall."Everyoneindiecrowdwasexcitedwhentheyrealizedwhataspecialswimtheyhadjustseenwhenweannouncedthelong-standingrecordhadbeenbroken/CindyRowland,PacificSwimming'sdirector,wroteinanemail.
Clarkwonfirstplaceforalltheswimmingeventshecompetedinatthisyear'sFarWestern
Championships.PacificSwimmingorPacSwim,aregionalassociationthatispartofUSASwimming,organizestheFarWesternLongCourseChampionships.CynthiaApuadarClark*smother,saidthatherchildseemstobe"livingbyhisnameatthispoint"。
Askedaboutthechampionswimmer'sunusualname.shesaidshe'dalwayslovedthenameClark.Andherhusband'sfavoritesuperherojusthappenedtobeSuperman.Sowhentheirchildwasbom,theydecidedtogivehimthenainefcfcClarkKent”.Tlienickname"Superman"appearednaturally.
4.WhatcanbelearnedaboutClarkKentApuada?
A.Heisingradefournow.
B.Hedreamsbigandispromising.
C.HeisanativeAmerican.
D.HebrokePhelps*recordatage7.
5.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheimderlmedwordfcdecorated'mParagraph4?
A.Beingpopular.
B.Beingrespected.
C.Beingtalkedaboutmost.
D.Beingawardedmedals.
6.HowdidClarkgethisnickname?
A.Hisfriendscalledhimthename.
B.Helivedbyhisnameatthatpoint.
C.Hisfathernamedhimafterhissuperhero.
D.Hismotherlovedthename.
7.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.A10-Year-OldBeatsMichaelPhelpsPreviousSwimmingRecord
BA10-Year-OldSwimmerwithSky-highDreams
C.PhelpsandHisAmazingSwimmingRecord
D.ClarkKcnt-theGreatestAthleteofAllTime
【答案】4.B5.D6.C7.A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了ClarkKentApuada是一位前途无量游泳运动员,他在10岁时打破了菲尔普斯保持的记录,并获得了其它一系列比赛的冠军。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
由文章第一句“A1O-year-oldswimmerwithsky-highdreamsandanametomatchthemhasbrokenarecordpreviouslyheldbyOlympianMichaelPhelps.(一个10岁的有着高耸入云的梦想,还有一个与之匹配的名字的游泳运动员打破了之前由奥运选手迈克尔•菲尔普斯保持的纪录。
)”可知,ClarkKentApuada是一个梦想远大的孩子,且在10岁就能打破菲尔普斯保持的记录,更是前途无量的。
promising意为:
有希望的,有前途的。
故选B项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。
A.Beingpopular.流行的,受欢迎的;B.Beingrespected.受尊敬的:
C.Beingtalkedaboutmost.被谈论的最多的;D.Beingawardedmedals.被授予奖牌。
根据第四段中的伴随状语«with28medalsoverall(总共有28枚奖牌)”可推测,菲尔普斯是历史上被授予奖牌最多的奥运会选手。
故选择D项。
【6题详解】
细行理解题。
根据最后一段中“Andherhusband,sfavoritesuperherojusthappenedtobeSuperman.Sowhentheirchildwasborn,theydecidedtogivehimthenametcClarkKent".Thenickname"Supeniian"appearednaturally.(而她丈夫最喜欢的超级英雄恰好是超人。
所以当他们的孩子出生时,他们决定给他取名为“克拉克•肯特"。
“超人”的昵称自然就出现了。
)”可知,他的名词是他爸爸根据自己的超级英雄的名字起的。
故选C项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
文章第一段“A10-year-oldswimmerwithsky-highdreamsandanametomatchthemhasbrokenarecordpreviouslyheldbyOlympianMichaelPhelps.”开篇点题,指出了本文的主要内容是介绍一个在1。
岁就打破菲尔普斯记录的男孩。
且在下文中将男孩儿的成绩与菲尔普斯同时期的成绩进行了对比,表明这是一个志向远大且前途无量的游泳健将。
故选A项。
C
Texashasbeenoneofthemostrestrictivegun-rightsstatesinAmerica.ThankstoanewlawJiowever.thestatewillbeoneofthemostrelaxed\。
thedegreethatpolicearediscouragedfromevenaskingaboutsomeone'sguns.Andiftheydo.theymaynothavemuchpowertodoanythingifthepersonrefusestoshowalicense.
Tobesure,thelawisstrictinitsownway,offeringamodelforregulation.Underthelaw.
open-carry