北京市房山区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

北京市房山区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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北京市房山区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

北京市房山区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．MissSmithisverykind.Wealllike_______.（2017北京中考）

A．itB．herC．himD．them

2．Thepopsingerwillhaveaconcert__________Shanghainextweek.

A．inB．atC．ofD．to

3．--__________doyougotoschooleveryday?

--Bybus.

A．WhoB．WhatC．HowD．Where

4．--__________Iborrowyourpen,please?

--Sure,Hereyouare.

A．MustB．ShouldC．NeedD．Can

5．Ilikeplayingbasketball__________mybrotherdoesn'tlikeit.

A．butB．andC．orD．so

6．Icanrun__________thanPeterinthesportsmeetthisyear.

A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．thefastest

7．Iwasveryhappyyesterday.Myfather__________meagiftformybirthday.

A．buyB．willbuyC．boughtD．buys

8．--Whichis__________seasoninBeijing?

--Ithinkitisautumn.

A．goodB．betterC．bestD．thebest

9．--Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?

--I__________lunchathome.

A．amhavingB．washavingC．haveD．had

10．He__________footballwithhisfriendseveryweekend.

A．playsB．isplayingC．playedD．willplay

11．--Mark,areyoulisteningtomusic?

--No,I__________mymotherwashclothesnow.

A．helpedB．willhelpC．amhelpingD．helps

12．I__________volunteerworkwithmyclassmatesnextSunday.

A．doB．wasdoingC．didD．willdo

二、完型填空

Onmyfirstdayoftheseventhgrade.InoticedonelittlegirlcalledAmyontheschoolbus.“Don’ttalktoher,”Laurensaid,whosatbesideme.“Ortheywillmakefunofyou.”

Amyhadmanyphysical（身体的）differences-lotsof13forotherkidstomakefunofher.Hereyesweren’tstraight.Herglasseswereaninchthick.Andshehadreallyuglyteeth.

Everydayaswedrovetoandfromschool,kidswouldshoutinsults（侮辱）atAmy.“God,whata（n）14face!

Stoplookingatme!

”“Mr.Rolland（thedriver）!

Amytookoffher15andnowhereyesarefrighteningme!

”

ForawhileIshoutedmyshareofinsults,justsoI’dwouldfitin,Ididn’twantthemtotreatmethesamewaytheytreatedAmy.ButwhileIwasinsultingher,myheart16forthegirl.Icouldseethattheinsultsweremakingherlookuglier,becauseshewassoashamedandalone.ThenIwantedtostandupforher.Ijustdidn’tknowhowto17myschoolmatesuntilthenightofourclassroller-skatingparty.

Ourwholeclasswasthere,including（包括）Amy.Amydidn’tknowhowtoskate,butIcouldseehowmuchshewantedtohavefunliketherestofus.SoIskatedovertoherandtookherbythehand;webeganthejourneytogetheraroundtheskatingrink（溜冰场）.Shejustsmiled,andsometimesshewouldlaugh18.

OntheschoolbusthenextmorningtherewasmuchnewsaboutAmyandme19together,butnobodyinsultedherorme.Andtheydidn’tdothatfortherestoftheyear.

Aftergraduation,IneverheardfromAmyagain.However,IneverforgetherandI’vealways20ifIchangedherlifeforthebetter.ButIknowforsureshechangedmylife.Afterbecomingherfriend,Inolongertriedtoimpress（给……留下印象）peoplebytryingtoactlikethem.Ibecamemyself.

13．A．reasonsB．changesC．ideasD．habits

14．A．prettyB．commonC．terribleD．lovely

15．A．hatB．coatC．shoesD．glasses

16．A．changeB．openedC．achedD．lost

17．A．tellB．stopC．describeD．introduce

18．A．happilyB．quietlyC．quicklyD．secretly

19．A．talkingB．dancingC．skatingD．traveling

20．A．hopedB．thoughtC．wonderedD．realized

三、阅读单选

FavouriteInventions（发明）

MyfavoriteinventionistheInternet.Youcanalwaysknowwhat'sgoingonintheworld.Irsamazing!

IliveinAmerica,butIcantalkandwritetomyfriendsinEnglandthroughtheInternet!

MyfavouriteinventionistheTV.Ithasbecomepartofmylife.WhenIwatchTV.Ifeelrelaxed.MyfavouriteprogrammeisModeFamily.Ithinkitisinteresting.

Themobilephoneismyfavouriteinvention.Iusemymobilephonetodomyhomework.Itisfun.Mymobilephoneisalsomyalarmclock.Itreallymakesmydayalittleeasier.

Ilikethecamerabest.MyparentstookalotofpicturesformewhenIwasyoung.IfeelhappywhenIseethesepictures.Ithelpsuskeepallthespecialmoments.

21．What'sTim'sfavouriteinvention?

A．TheInternetB．TheTV

C．ThemobilephoneD．Thecamera

22．WhenAnnwatchesTV,shefeels_________.

A．amazingB．relaxedC．funD．happy

23．Benusesthemobilephoneto_________.

A．dohishomeworkB．takepictures

C．talkandwritetohisfriendsD．watchtheprogrammeModernFamily

Timeisveryimportantinourlives.Itorganizes（规划）oureverydaymoments.However,timeneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilIreceivedawatchfrommyfather.Thewatchorganizedmylifeandmadememoreresponsible（有责任感的）.

Ireceivedthisgiftonacloudyday.Onthatday,Ihadtogototheairportat9:

00a.m.tomeetmyuncleandtakehimtomyfather’shouse.However,IwaslatebecauseIwasstayingwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:

00a.m.,Irememberedmyuncle,butatthattimehehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitomyfather’shouse.

Igottomyfather’shouseat2:

00p.m.onthesameday.Seeingmyfather'sangryface,Ifeltsorryatthatmoment.AfterIsaidhitomyangryfatherandtireduncle,myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhehandedmethiswatch.

Thenhesaid,“Lisa,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?

”

Ianswered,“Yes,father,andI'msorryaboutnotpickingupUncleHarry.”

Hesaid,“Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions.”

Iwasashamedandsaid,“Father,I'llneverdoitagain.Ipromise.”

Hesaid,“Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant,andthiswatchwillbeareminder（提醒）foryou.”Hetoldmetotakethiswatchanduseitasanorganizerofmylife.

Thewatchtaughtmetorespecttimeandneverbelate.That’swhyitisimportanttome.

24．Onthatday,thewriterhadto___________.

A．buyabeautifulwatch

B．sayhitoherfatheranduncle

C．takeataxitoherfather'shouse

D．gototheairporttopickupheruncle

25．Whenthewritergottoherfathershouse,shefeltvery___________.

A．angryB．tiredC．sorryD．surprised

26．Thewriter'sfathergaveherawatchto___________.

A．welcomeheruncleB．rememberheruncle

C．havefunwithherfriendD．teachheralessonabouttime

Doyouhaveaheadache?

Eatsomebirdbrainsfordinner,andyourheadachewillgoaway.Isyourhairturninggray?

Eatblackriceeveryday.Andyouwon'thavegrayhair.

Eatbirdbrainsandblackrice?

"Somepeopleask."Howstrange!

"ButformanyChinesepeople,birdbrainsandblackricearenotstrangethingstoeat,theyaregoodthingstoeat.Theyaregoodmedicines,too.

ManyChinesebelievethatfoodcanbemedicine.Foodthatismedicineiscalledmedicinalfood.TheChinesehaveeatenmedicinalfoodandspices（调味料）forhundredsofyears.Ginger（姜）,forexample,isacommonspiceinChinesecookingnow.Gingergivesfoodanicefavor（味道）.TheChinesebegantousegingermanyyearsago.Atthattime,theyusedgingernotbecauseittastedgood.TheyuseditbecauseitwasmedicinalGinger,theythought,wasgoodforthedigestion（消化）.Italsohelpedpeoplewhohadcolds.

Noteveryoneapprovesofthemedicinalfood.Somepeoplethinkthatfoodandspicesarenotmedicines.Theywanttobuytheirmedicineindrugstores,notinsupermarkets.Otherpeoplewanttotrymedicinalfood.Theysay,"Maybemedicinalfoodcan'thelpme,butitcan'thurtme,either.”

PeoplecantrymedicinalfoodataChineserestaurantinSanFrancisco,California.Therestaurantservesonlymedicinalfood.Queen'sSecret",forexample,isonedishattherestaurant.Meatfromachickenwithblackskinisinthedish.Itisforwomenwhowanttolookyoung.

AlanLauistheowneroftherestaurant,,Hesays,"Somepeopletrymedicinalfoodonlyonceandthensay,'Itdidn'twork.Butthinkaboutthis:

Whenyourdoctorprescribes（开药方）medicine.youtakethemedicineforfivedays,orfortendays,ormaybeforweeks.It'sthesamewithmedicinalfood.Youhavetoeatthefoodmanytimesbeforeitbeginstohelp."Mr.Laubelievesthatmedicinalfoodworks,heeatsmedicinallyeveryday.

27．WhydidtheChineseusegingermanyyearsago?

A．Becauseithadagoodtaste

B．Becauseitwasgoodforhealth

C．Becauseitmadepeoplefeelcold

D．Becauseitgavefoodadifferentflavor.

28．Thewords“approvesof”inParagraph4probablymean“___________”.

A．agreestoB．caresaboutC．hearsofD．givesup

29．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．CanFoodBeOurMedicine?

B．CanSpicesChangeOurCooking?

C．WhatIstheBestMedicineforaHeadache?

D．WhatCanPeopleEatinaChineseRestaurant?

Thewaywespendourtimecanbedividedintothree"bottles".ThesearetheNecessaryTasksBottle,theVoluntaryTasksBottleandtheHappinessBottle.

Everyday,wespendtimefillingtheNecessaryTasksBottlewithusefulthings,likemakingmoney,doinghousework,buyingfoodandpayingbills.WethenfillanotherbottlewithVoluntaryTasks.Thesearethingsthatwedoforothers,wemaynotenjoy,butwedothemanywayThisbottlegetsfilledwithtasksliketakingchildrentoactivities,cookingfamilymeals,andwashingclothesforfamilymembers,Thosebottlesareveryimportantifwedon'tfillthemeachday.

However,weoftenforgettofillthethirdbottle-theHappinessBottle.Thisisthebottlethatwefillwithactivitiesthatmakeushappy.IsyourHappinessBottlesometimesemptyattheendoftheday?

BetweendoingalltheNecessaryandVoluntaryTasks,timefliesby,andbeforeweknowit.itistimeforbed.Weallhavedayslikethat.

Thisiswhyeachdaywehavetomakeaneffort（努力）tofillourHappinessBottle.Mostdays,Ifillminebygoingtothedancingclass.AndIalwaysleaveclassesmorehappilythanwhenIenter.Thisweek,Ihadthepleasureoftakingpartin