初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx

上传人:b****5 文档编号:11772399 上传时间:2023-04-01 格式:DOCX 页数:14 大小:22.78KB
下载 相关 举报
初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共14页
初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共14页
初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共14页
初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共14页
初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共14页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx

《初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

初二英语 第一讲 时态.docx

初二英语第一讲时态

一、教学目标

复习动词的时态、语态

1、时态、语态概念复习

时态

用法

谓语结构

时间状语

主动结构

(主语是动作的执行者)

被动结构

(主语是动作的承受者)

一般现在时

表示经常性、习惯性的行为或状态

1、动词的原形

2、动词的第三人称单数式(主语为第三人称单数时)

Am/is/are+P.P

Often,usually,sometimes,

always,never,everyday等

一般过去时

表示过去经常性、习惯性的行为或状态或过去一次性的行为。

动词的过去式

Was/were+P.P

Yesterday,lastweek,last…

In1998,twoyearsago等

一般将来时

表示从现在起以后要发生的行为或状态

1.shall/will+V

2.am/is/are+goingto+V

Shall/will+be+P.P

Tomorrow,nextweek,next…

过去将来时

表示从过去起以后要发生的行为或状态

1.should/would+V

2.was/were+goingto+V

Should/wouldbe+P.P

Thenextday等

现在进行时

现在正在发生的行为或状态

Am/is/are+Ving

Am/is/arebeing+P.P

now

过去进行时

过去某一具体时间正在发生的行为或状态

Was/were+Ving

Was/werebeing+P.P

Atfiveyesterday,whenIgothome等

 

现在完成时

1.表示过去开始的行为对现在有影响、有联系

2.表示过去开始的行为延续到现在,有可能继续下去。

Have/has+P.P

Have/hasbeen+P.P

For+时间的积累数

Since+动作开始的时间

already,never,just,yet等

过去完成时

1、表示过去开始的行为对过去有影响、有联系

2、表示过去开始的行为延续到过去,有可能继续下去。

Had+PP

Hadbeen+P.P

when,after,bythetime,

bytheendof,

for+时间的积累数,

since+动作开始的时间等。

含有情态动词(can,may,must)

Can/may/must+动词原形

Can/may/must+be+P.P

练习一:

选择正确的答案。

1、WhenIherinthehall,shewasplayingthepiano.()

A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.amseeing

2、I’llgowithyouassoonasImywork.()

A.willfinishB.finishedC.finishD.wouldfinish

3、AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.()

A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

4、Sincehecameherelastyear,wehappy.()

A.areB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.were

5、Petertheworkinaweek.()

A.havefinishedB.finishesC.isfinishingD.willfinish

6、Howmanytrees____thisyear?

()

A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted

7、Thesebooksinthelibraryforalongtime.()

A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeptD.werekept

8、Myfather_______tothepostofficebeforeI_________home.()

A.goes.,goB.went,getC.hadgone,gotD.went,hadgot

9、Icomeheretonight?

No,youneedn’t.()

A.MayB.CanC.MustD.Shall

10、Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.()

A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone

二、词组、短语复习

U1:

1.主管,掌管______________________2.投票赞成_______________________

3.记录____________________________4.负责___________________________

5.详谈____________________________6.把……列成清单_________________

7.对……做出决定__________________8.付费___________________________

9.一周后__________________________10.一份__________________________

11.免费___________________________12.从空中________________________

13.某人自己的_____________________14.有……的习惯__________________

15.尽力___________________________16.尽力(做某事)__________________

17.believeinoneself___________________18.onceaweek____________________

19.bepleasedwith____________________20.keepfit__________________21.haveahighfever___________________22.atbreak___________________

23.notatall___________________________24.getonwell___________________

25.forthisreason______________________

U2:

1.生(某人)的气____________________2.强行闯入______________________

3.除……以外________________________4.进监狱________________________

5.代替……而不是……_________________6.带走,拿走____________________

7.乘地铁_____________________________8.在……的后部__________________

9.坐牢____________________________10.进入室内_____________________

11.向(某人)道晚安__________________12.碰撞到某人/某物________________

13.在前部___________________________14.逃离,脱身_____________________

15.在……期间________________________16.拒绝(做某事)_________________

17.knockat________________________18.breakdown__________________

19.fromadistance__________________20.nolonger__________________

21.thesameas___________________

U3、U4单词、词组复习

1.除……以外(还)____________________________________

2.照顾,照料__________________________________________

3.把(某人)送进监狱__________________________________

4.把……倒进、________________________________________

5.成功办到,做成______________________________________

6.通过一个计谋________________________________________

7.想要(做某事)______________________________________

8.用……做的__________________________________________

9.下面装着轮子的______________________________________

10.开(某人)的玩笑___________________________________

11.祈祷,祷告_________________________________________

12.tradein_____________________13.putinprison_______________

14.showrespectto________________15.rushdown________________

16.readabout_____________________

复习U5-6短语

UNIT5

1.立刻;马上____________________2.售完,卖光_______________________

3.从…中得到乐趣_______________4.呈……的形状_____________________

5.一辈子______________________6.首先进行_________________________

7.上百万的____________________8.对……作出反应____________________

9.抱怨……___________________10.拆掉……________________________

11.立刻,马上___________________12.makeacomplaint__________________

13.begto_______________________14.inreturn_________________________

15.shoutat__________________16.promiset________________________

17.comeback_________________

UNIT6

1.用来(做……)_________________2.移开;拿开________________________

3.在A和B之间分配/分享…______4.有能力(做某事)___________________

5.有很强的幽默感_____________6.讲笑话______________________________

7.在休假期间__________________8.嘲笑____________________________

9.只要_______________________10.对…无理/粗鲁____________________

11.缴税______________________12.坏掉;出故障______________________

13.向(某人)道歉_______14.道歉_____________________________

15.aboveof_______________16.anexpertin_____________________

17.havetheexperienceof____________18.applyfor___________________

19.getupset_______________________20.beavailablefor______________

U7词组复习:

1.某种____________________________2.使…进入______________________

3.使…置于…______________________4.以…的形式____________________

5.保留_____________________________6.引起,造成_______________________

7.大量的……________________________8.目的是;为了___________________

9.……的答案______________________10.放弃;认输______________________

11.回到……上______________________12.回到/返回到……上_______________

13..付……罚款_____________________14.坐牢___________________________

15.使某人活跃起来__________________16.知道……_______________________

17.writeabout________________18.putout___________

19.giveup___________________20.takeaholiday_____________

三、综合练习

(一).单项选择

1.—MybrotherandIwillhaveapicnicnextSunday.—Enjoy________.()

A.himselfB.themselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves

2.—Youlooksotired,what’swrongwithyou?

—I________myhistoryreportthewholenight.()

A.waswritingB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.amwriting

3.Thepeoplewillneverforgetwhathappened________theafternoonofMay,12,2008inSichuan.()

A.inB.atC.onD.by

4.Severaltimeshehas_________togiveupsmoking.()

A.keptinmindB.changedhismind

C.madeuphismindD.beenoutofhismind

5.—________usefulinformationyouhavegiventome!

—Ihopeitcanhelp.()

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata

6.ThepolicemanaskedMr.Smith________.()

A.whatdidhiscarlooklikeB.whatwashiscar

C.howhiscarlookedlikeD.whathiscarlookedlike

7.Herushedintothefiretosavethechild____itwasdangerousforhimtodoso.()

A.unlessB.becauseC.thoughD.so

8.Theman________gaveusatalkonscienceyesterdayisafamousscientist.()

A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom

9.Mandy________anewcamera.Shehastakenalotofphotoswithit.()

A.buysB.isbuyingC.boughtD.willbuy

10.Mike,bequiet.Theotherclassmates________hearverywell.()

A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t

11I’vegotanAformyhistory.Judysaid_________.()

A.sadlyB.sadC.happilyD.happy

12Ithinkthesonginthefilm“Titanic”is______oneofallthemoviesongs.()

A.themostbeautifulB.mostbeautiful

C.muchmorebeautifulD.abeautiful

13Mysportsshoesaretoosmall,Iwanttobuy_________pair.()

A.theothersB.theotherC.otherD.another

14.Herfatheroftengiveslecturesonhowtofightpollution,________he?

()

A.didn’tB.didC.doesn’tD.does

15.Theprofessormadehisattempt_______hisstudentsinhisscientificpuzzle.()

A.instructB.toinstructC.instructingD.instructed

16.IamsoworriedthatIhaveforgotten________tosaynext.()

A.whatB.whatIshouldC.howD.when

17.Itis_______thatnooneknowswherehelives.Haveyouaskedhisfriends?

()

A.difficultB.impossibleC.importantD.necessary

18.Johndoesn’tsing_________theotherboysandgirlsinhisclass.()

A.sowellasB.asgoodlikeC.aswelllikeD.sogoodas

19.Itisclever_______youtoworkoutthemathproblem()

A.ofB.forC.toD.in

20.FromthattimeonMarypractised________thepianoeveryday.()

A.playsB.playingC.playedD.toplay

(二)、完形填空

Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,aguide-bookinhand.Ofcourse,wemay21withourguidebooksthehistoryandspecialdevelopmentofatownandgettoknowthem22then,ifwetakeouttimeandstayinatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwelookatitasawhole,webegintohavesome23,whicheventhebestguidebooksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjust24this,thisshape,thisplan,thissize?

Whydoitsstreets25inthisparticularway,andnotinanyotherwhy?

Hereeventhebestguidebookfailsus.Onecan’tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe26appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal(最初的)designofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatit27tolooklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimagine28thetownwasfirstplanned

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 工程科技 > 能源化工

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1