高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 225.docx
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高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day225
高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day225
Passage1
Award-winningfoodwriterSashaMartinstartedherblogin2010.Herplanwassimple:
toprepareamealfromeverycountryintheworld.Overthenextfouryears,shecookedover650dishesfrom195countries.Inthisinterview,Martindescribesherexperienceofcookingtheworld.
Was“cookingtheworld”awaytotravelwithoutleavinghome?
That’sright.Ithinktheideathatexplorationisforeveryoneisreallyimportant.Therearesomanypeoplewhodreamoftravel.ButIthinkthatyoureallycangoonadventureswithoutleavinghome.Withfood,ifyouhavetherightingredients,youcancreatetheflavorofanotherplace.It’slikearmchairtravel,butit’sfasterandeasier.Icallit“stovetoptravel.”
Whatdidyouhopetoteachyourdaughterbycookingtheworld?
Iwantedhertofeelthatshehadaplaceintheworldwhereshebelonged.ButIalsofeelit’simportantforchildrentogrowupknowingpeoplefromothercountries-theirglobalneighbors.Icallthemneighborsbecausetheworldissosmallnow.IremembergoingonFacebookinitsearlydays.Inoticedtherewerepeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldcommentingonposts,evenarguingwitheachother.Ifeelthatinthatenvironment,youngpeopleneedtobeabletorespectandunderstandeachother.
Sofoodisagreatwaytocreatethatcommonground?
Yes.Iwantedtosharerecipesthatwerebridgestoothercultures.AlotofcelebrityTVchefstendtochoosethemostshockingrecipes.ButIthinkyouneedabridgefirst.Thenpeoplewon’tputupawallintheirmindaboutthatculture.Theywon’tjustthink,“Gross!
Thosepeopleeatsuchoddthings!
”
1.WhatseemstobethenameofMartin’sblog?
A.CookingtheWorld.B.ArmchairTravel.
C.KnowingYourNeighbors.D.CulturesinFood.
2.WhyisfoodagreatwaytocreatecommongroundaccordingtoMartin?
A.Itmakestheworldcolorful.B.Itisauniversaltopic.
C.Itcreatesculturalconnections.D.Itoffersasenseofbelonging.
3.WhomightMartin’sblogbeintendedfor?
A.Ordinarypeople.B.Peopletravellingabroad.
C.CelebrityTVchefs.D.Parentswithyoungchildren.
4.WhichofthefollowingChineserecipesmightnotbesharedonMartin’sblog?
A.GongBaoChicken.B.DimSum.
C.SichuanHotPot.D.StinkyTofu.
5.WhichmightbestexpressyourcommentonMartin’sblog?
A.“Gross!
Dotheyreallyeatsuchoddfood?
“
B.“Wow!
You’vebeentosomanyamazingplaces!
!
”
C.“Awesometraveltipsforgettingaroundtheworld!
”
D.“Incredible!
Icookedblackpuddingbymyself!
Thanks!
”
6.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.TalkShow.B.Features.C.BreakingNews.D.WorldScreen.
Passage2
MysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarette(香烟)butts(烟头)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptostoppeopledroppingbutts.Wecalledit"NoButtsAboutIt".
Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith"TheEarthisnotyourashtray(烟灰缸)"writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown—inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon'tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butitdoes,andallrubbishdoes!
Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn'thavetodropbutts.
Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other"NoButtsAboutIt"groupsinAmerica.
NowthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia!
Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforwhatwedo.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.WejustwanttomaketheEarthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.
Oneday,itwillbe.
1.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthecigarettebuttsinthefirstplace?
________
A.Theymadethetownsmelly.
B.Theymadethetownunhealthy.
C.Theymadethetowndirty.
D.Theymadethetownpoor.
2.Whatdoesthewriterdowithcigarettebutts?
________
A.Giveashtraystothesmokers.
B.Stoppeoplebuyingcigarettes.
C.Pickupthecigarettebutts.
D.Winprizesforstartinggroups.
3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.
A.nocompanieswantedtogivemoneytothem
B.thewriterbelievesthattheEarthwillbeabetterandcleanerplace
C.thereareonly45"NoButtsAboutIt"
D.thewriterlikestobeonnewspapersandwinprizes
Passage3
SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL'EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist'sshowmanqualities.
ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.
TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(无限)."Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:
amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,"explainsthePompidouCentre.
Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReiaaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.
1.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?
________
A.Optimistic.B.Productive.
C.Generous.D.Traditional.
2.WhatisDali'sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?
________
A.Oneofhismasterworks.
B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.
C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.
D.OneofthebeatTVprogrammes.
3.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?
________
A.Bypopularity.B.Byimportance.
C.Bysizeandshape.D.Bytimeandsubject.
Passage4
Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?
Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime—abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdon'tfollowit!
Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.
1.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?
A.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.
B.Becauseit'shotinsummer.
C.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.
D.Becauseyoudidn'thaveagoodsleeplastnight.
2.Whatcanwelearnabout"naps"accordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Allthepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.
B.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdon't.
C.Ifyoutakenapseveryday,you'llneversufferfromheartdisease.
D.Takingnapsregularlyisbeneficialtopeople'shealth.
3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Ifyougetupat6:
30am,you'dbettertakeanapatabout2:
30pm.
B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.
C.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.
D.You'llfeelsleepyatregularintervals.
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JustforaRest
B.AllforaNap
C.ASpecialSleepPattern
D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimates
Passage5
ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.
AsIwalkeddownemptystreets