广州新版中考英语连词.docx
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广州新版中考英语连词
中考连词
总结介词分为:
时间介词,方位介词,方式介词和其它介词
一、with/in/by表示“用……”
1.with表示“用…”一般指有形的工具/手段/人体器官.
Hecuttheappleintohalves____aknife.
注:
with表伴随,“带有,含有”Hecamein_____abigsmileonhisface.
2.in表示用某种语言,方式,途径.或书写/绘画所用的材料.也可表交通方式.
Canyousayit_____English?
Hewrotealetter____blueink.
3.by表示乘坐交通工具,表示方式,方法
Istudyforatest_____workingwithagroup.Hemakesaliving____sellingnewspapers.
二.across/through/over/by经过
1.across指横穿,穿过.表示动作从某一物体表面上经过.
2.through指穿过,透过,表示从某一物体空间内通过.
3.over表示从某人或某物的上空经过或越过,不与表面接触.4.by表示从某人/某物的旁边经过.
三、其它介词的用法:
1.at的其它用法.
1).表示“从事或正在做某事”,其后加的名词往往不加冠词.
Sheisatworknow=Sheisworkingnow.
2)at表示“价格或速度”Thetrainranat120kilometresanhour.
2.in的其它用法:
1)in表示“在……方面”词组:
dowellin=begoodatbeweakin
2)in表示“穿着”后接表颜色的词或衣服.词组:
bein+衣服=bewearing+衣服
3)in作副词,“在家”=athome
3.like的用法:
1).像/和……一样.常与系动词连用.词组:
looklikesoundlike
2).与what连用,“是什么样子,怎样”.Whatishelike?
Heiskind.
4.off的用法:
1).从……下来,脱离某物体.词组:
falloff
2).“休假”通常放在时间名词之后.词组:
have+时间+off
Hehasn’thadanightofffortwohours.
5.except/besides
1).except除了….之外,都…..不包括在范围之内.注:
nothingbut…除了……之外,什么也没有.
2).besdies除了……之外,还有…….包括在范围之内.
Weallwentswimming___Lucy.Thereis__aletterinthebox.
WestudyJapaneseandFrench____English.
6.with/without
1).with具有,含有-----反义词:
without没有
词组:
withthehelpof=withone’shelp=becauseof=thankstowithoutone’shelp
2).without的用法:
A).without+sb./sth.没有某人或某物B).without+doingsth.
Heleftherewithout____(say)“Goodbye”tous
C).withoutsth常与if引导的否定的条件句.
Ifthereisnowater,wecan’tlive.=Wecan’tlive_____________.
7.onthetree/inthetree
onthetree表示“树上本身长的东西”在树上.而inthetree表示“外界的物体进入树中”人或物在树上.
Therearesomeapples_____thetree.Thereisaboy____thetree.
复习名词、冠词、代词和介词
1.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketogoonvacationabroad.Theyshouldremembertobe________withgoodmanners.
A.visitorsB.playersC.volunteers
2.—Wherearethe______students?
—Theyareplayingfootballwith______studentsfromHilltopSchool.
A.boys,/B.boys,theC.boy,/D.boy,the
3.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—Err,Iwantaglassofmilk,somebreadand_________.
A.somechickensB.anychickensC.somechicken
4.—Howfarisyourcousin'shomefromhere?
—It'sabouttwo_______ride.
A.hour'sB.hoursC.hours'D.Hour
5.——Someonecalledyoujustnow.
——Iknow.ButIwasbusyatthatmoment.WhenIcalledback,therewasno______.
A.voiceB.soundC.answerD.result
6.Davidvisitedlotsofintheworld.
A.placesofinterestingB.placesofinterest
C.placeofinterestsD.placeofinteresting
7.Heinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty,but_______came.
A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few
8.—Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?
—I'dlike__________withagardeninfrontof__________.
A.It,oneB.one,oneC.one,itD.it,it
24.Nomatterhowdifficultthingsseemtobe,youshouldsayto_____“Nevermind!
”Apositiveattitudeisthekeytosuccess.
A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves
9·—Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?
—No.Iwon't.Iknowthat______ofusareperfectafterall.
A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.All
10.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemoviebyZhaoWei?
—Terrific.Ilike______verymuch.
A.itB.himC.herD.you
11.Thereis______bigsupermarketin______centerofourcity.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;the
12.--Doyouknow______maninblue?
--Yes,he’saprofessorof_________university.
A.the,aB.a,anC.the,anD./,the
13.—Ismagazineyours,Joe?
—No,Idon'thavemagazine.
A.a;aB.the;theC.the;a
14.–Bytheendofthisyear,China’sstateandprovincial(省的)librarieswillbefreetothepublic.
–That’s_______goodnewsforthosewhooftengototheseplaces.
15.Let’shave________break;Iwanttomake_________telephonecall.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
16.Beforethebridgewasbuilt______theriver,thevillagershadtotakeaboattotheotherside.
A.inB.besideC.acrossD.along。
17.YoucanimproveyourEnglish________readingmore.
A.inB.withC.byD.Of
18.Catherinegotmarriedapolicemantwentyyearsago.
A.withB.forC.to
19.Mrs.Kingputacoat_____________thesleepinggirltokeepherwarm.
A.overB.withC.behindD.beside
20.HongKongis______thesouthofChina,andMacaois______thewestofHongKong.
A.in;toB.to;toC.to;inD.in;in
21.astwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathad
heldthemtogether__26____fortyyearsasbestfriends.
21.A.inB.forC.sinceD.With
连词
热身
1.We’llvisitExpo2010ShanghaithisSunday_____itrainsorit’sveryhot.
A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.untill