杭州中考英语.docx

杭州中考英语.docx

《杭州中考英语.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《杭州中考英语.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

杭州中考英语

2011杭州中考英语试题及答案

一、听短对话，回答问题

1.Whatclubdothespeakerswanttojoin?

 A.Themusicclub.   B.Theartclub.   C.Thechessclub.

2.WhenwasLisa’sphototaken?

 A.Fiveyearsago.   B.Fifteenyearsago.  C.Fiftyyearsago.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?

 A.Closethewindow.   B.Seeadoctor.   C.Makesomemedicine.

4.Whowonthesingingcontestyesterday?

 A.Mary.     B.Luke.     C.Mark.

5.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?

 A.Playtabletennis.   B.Playvolleyball.   C.Playfootball.

二、听较长对话，回答问题

6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sbag?

 A.Theyarelost.   B.They’releftbehind.  C.They’rebroken.

7.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

 A.InNewYork.   B.InParis.    C.InWashington.

8.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?

 A.Stayinahotel.   B.Waitforhisbags.  C.Catchtheplane.

9.Whattypeofscarfdoesthewomanbuy?

 A.Asilkone.    B.Awoolone.   C.Acottonone.

10.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthescarf?

A.10dollars.    B.63dollars.    C.70dollars.

11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

 A.Husbandandwife.   B.Teacherandstudent.  C.Salesmanandcustomer.

三、听独白，回答问题

12.Whatdoestheteachermainlytalkabout?

 A.Wordsandletters.   B.Importantthingsinlife.  C.Gettingafullmarkinmath.

13.Whichofthefollowingwordscangetafullmark?

 A.Attitude.    B.Hard-work.     C.Knowledge.

14.Whatwilllikelyhappenifonehasapositiveattitude?

 A.Meetmorechanges.  B.Facemoreproblems.   C.Havemorechancestowin. 

15.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthebiggestmark?

 A.Luck.     B.Friend.     C.Love.

四、单项填空

16.Whichofthefollowingphonetictranscription（音标）isrightforthephrase“theegg”?

//    D.//   C.//    B./ A./

17.Asmilecostsnothing,butgivesso______.

 A.little    B.few    C.many    D.much

18.–Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?

–Notatall.Ican’thave______.

 A.aworseone   B.abetterone   C.theworseone  D.thebestone

19.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhave______andtwopiecesofbread. 

 A.acupofmildhalf  B.halfacupofmilk C.ahalfmilkcup  D.halfamilkcup

20.Johnhadashortwalkafterlunch,______?

 A.didhe    B.didn’the   C.hadhe    D.hadn’the

21.ThelasttimeI______tothecinemawastwoyearsago. 

 A.go     B.havegone   C.havebeen   D.went

22.–Willthenewiphonecostalot?

 --I______thinkso.Apple’sproductsareusuallyexpensive. 

 A.shouldn’t    B.needn’t   C.would    D.must

23.Whoistheman______isreadingabookoverthere?

 A.that     B.which    C.whose    D.what

24.Nick,wouldyoumind______thoseoldjeans?

Theylookterrible.

 A.nottowear   B.notwear   C.wearingnot   D.notwearing

25.–Biganimalscanbealotoftrouble.Maybeyoushouldgetasmallpet,likeagoldfish. 

--______.

A.That’sallright.  B.That’sagoodidea. C.You’rewelcome.  D.Nevermind.

26.Ireallyenjoyedyourlecture,______thereweresomepartsIdidn’tquiteunderstand. 

 A.because    B.unless    C.though    D.after

27.It’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople.______,youknowhowTimhatesparties.

 A.Besides    B.However   C.Still    D.Instead

28.Ihavetowellprepareforthemathtesttomorrowbecauseit______30%ofthefinalexam.

 A.setsup    B.putsup   C.usesup   D.makesup

29.Franklintoldthemall______tobeinBritainagain.

 A.hewashowhappy B.howhappyhewas C.howwashehappy D.hewashappyhow

30.Shehadtosellthehouseeventhoughitwas______herownwishes. 

 A.above    B.on    C.against    D.for

五、完形填空

Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea__31__aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup. 

   Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepapersayingthatsomedayhe’d__32__ahorseranch（牧场）.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe__33__drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings. 

   Heputagreatdealofhis__34__intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin__35__histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha__36__thatread,“Seemeafterclass.” 

   Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“__37__didIreceiveanF?

”

Theteachersaid,“Thisisan__38__dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof__39__.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno__40__youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“__41__yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”

Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout__42__longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant__43__foryou.”

Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe__44__paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidto theteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy  14 .”

31.A.speech    B.paper    C.notice    D.diary

32.A.paint    B.win    C.own    D.sell

33.A.just    B.almost    C.ever    D.even

34.A.heart    B.life    C.advice    D.trust

35.A.to     B.with    C.from    D.for

36.A.word    B.letter    C.note    D.post

37.A.How    B.Why    C.When   D.Where

38.A.unusual    B.unforgettable  C.unimportant  D.unrealistic

39.A.money    B.time    C.space    D.effort

40.A.wonder    B.way    C.problem   D.matter

41.A.Though    B.since    C.Until    D.If

42.A.himself    B.him    C.it     D.itself

43.A.change    B.gift    C.message   D.decision

44.A.long    B.thick    C.same    D.correct

45.A.grade    B.dream    C.duty    D.secret

六、阅读理解

A

WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.

Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie’splace.We’dsitontheedgeofthedock（码头）,feetdangling（摇晃）,andgotreadyforabigmeal. 

Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest. 

Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife. 

Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI’dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould. 

Well,I’verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That’stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.

46.Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling______.

 A.relaxed   B.worried   C.hungry   D.proud

47.Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?

 A.Theyateitinapoliteway.    B.Theyonlyateitsbestpart.

 C.Theyateeverypartofit.    D.Theysharedonlyonepiece.

48.Intheeyesofthewriter’sfather,Bernie______.

 A.wasjustarichbusinessman    B.workedhardallthetime

 C.livedarichbuthealthylife    D.knewhowtomakemoney

49.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.

 A.thebestpartofthewatermelon   B.thewriter’sbusylife

 C.thewriter’sdecisionofmakingmoney  D.thewriter’shopeofenjoyinglife

50.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.

 A.onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal  B.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

 C.watermelonisthehealthiestfruit   D.oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance

B

WhentheAudetfamilyturnsonthelightsatBlueFarm,theyareusingelectricitythatcomesfromcows—cowmanure（粪肥）,tobespecific.

Cowsproducealotofwastes.Onecowcancreate30gallonsofwasteseachday.Nowimaginetheoutputofover1,000cowsatBlueFarm.That’sreallyabigamount.

Whenfarmerscleantheirbarns,theyputthewastesinabigheap,andspreadsomeofthemontheirfieldsforfertilizer（肥料）.ButnowplaceslikeBlueSpruceFarmhaveanewwayofusingcowwastes.Theyusethemtoproduceelectricity.

Here’showitworks:

Abigmachinemovesbackandforthcleaningthebarnfloor.“Thecowsaren’tbothered,”saysMarieAudet.“Theyareanimalsofhabit;theygetusedtoit,andjustliftonefootandthenanothertoletitgoby.” 

Themachinepushesthemanureintoabig600-gallontanklikeasmallswimmingpool.Thetankiscalledadigester（化粪池）becausewhathappensthereisjustlikewhathappensinsideacow:

Bacteria（细菌）gettoworkandcontinuetodigestthemanure.

Methanegas（甲烷、沼气）intheatmosphereisknownasa“greenhouse”gasbecauseitkeepsheatjustlikeagreenhousedoes,causingourplanettowarmup.That’sanenvironmentalconcern.Butthedigesterhasagoodresult.Itsgasiskeptandusedtopowerelectricgenerators（发电机）.

AtBlueFarm,thegeneratorsmakeenoughelectricitytopower400homes.TheAudetfamilysellsth