译林高中英语模块一Module 1 Unit 1.docx
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译林高中英语模块一Module1Unit1
Unit1Module1Schoollife
Phrases:
1.behappywith对......感到满意/快乐,
2.thanusual比平常
3.onthefirstday在第一天
4.attendassembly参加集会
5.earnrespectfrom从…赢得尊敬
6.devote…to捐赠,赠送
7.achievehighgrades.取得高分
8.soundlike听起来好像
9.usedtodosth.:
过去总做某事(现在不做了)
10.atfirst开始,起初
11.spend…on/indoingsth花….在….
12.attheendof在…的尽头/最后(可以表示时间或空间)
13.holdaclassparty举行班会
14.befondof喜爱,喜欢
15.forexample(eg)例如,譬如
16.suchas诸如
17.ontheschoolfield在学校球场上
18.playfootball踢足球
19.onthegrass:
在草地上
20.beluckytodo幸运的做…
21.lookback(on)回忆,回顾
22.surftheInternet上网,网上冲浪
22.attheweekend在周末
23.bedifferentfrom不同于….
24.thinkof考虑,关心,想起
25.carpark:
露天停车场=ParkingLot=ParkingGarage(A.E)
26.belatefor迟到
27.allyearround一年到头
28.befarawayfrom远离…
29.takegoodcareof照顾好….
30.makesure确保,保证
31.softdrinks软饮(不含酒精的)strongdinks烈酒
32.theStudents’Office学生会
33.developaninterestin…培养….的兴趣
34.donate…to捐赠,赠送
35.thanksbforsth/doingsth因….而感谢…..
36.makeaspeech做演讲
37.makegooduseof好好利用
38.foronething…..foranotherthing一方面…..另一方面
39.theotherday=afewdaysago几天前,前几天,与一般过去时连用
40.inshortform以缩略形式
41.sportsmeeting运动会
pare...with...“把...和..比较”
compare...to...“把...比喻…”
comparedto/with:
和...相比做状语
43.startaclub开俱乐部
44.givesbsomeideaof使某人对...有些了解
45.openinghours开放时间
46.inchargeof主管,看管in/underthechargeof在…的掌管下
47.informsbof/aboutsth通知
48.read…aloud朗读
49.berequiredtodo被要求做…
50.comeupwith:
提出,想出
51.signup报名参加
52.forfree免费
53.approveof:
赞成、赞同
54.morethan超过,不仅仅,非常
55.whether…or…不管…还是,或者…或者
Sentences:
1.WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday.
我们遗憾要通知您我们的图书馆下周星期三将关闭。
2.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingshownintheexhibitionroom.
那些David捐赠的画现在正在展览室展出。
Period1WelcometotheUnitandfastreading
Task1:
Skimming
What’sthetextabout?
What’sparagraph1about?
What’sparagraph6about?
简答题
1.WhatdidWeiHuathinkofherlifeintheUK?
(nomorethan3words)
2.WhatsubjectsdidWeiHuastudyinthepastyear?
(nomorethan14words)
3.WhichBritishcitydidWeiHuagoto?
(nomorethan1words)
Task2:
Skanning
1.Multiplechoice
1.Accordingtotheheadmaster,whatshouldthestudentsspendmuchtimeon?
A.playB.creationC.studyD.makingfriends
2.WhywasitastruggleforWeiHuatorememberthenamesofherclassmates?
A.Becausethereweretoomanystudentsintheclass.
B.Becausehehasbadmemory.
C.Becauseheisaforeigner.
D.Becausethereweredifferentstudentsinsomeclasses.
3.WhogaveWeiHuaalotofsupportinherstudies?
A.HeadmaterB.Mr.HeywoodC.MissBurkeD.allmyteachers
4.WhatdotheBritishlikeeatingattheendoftheirmainmeal?
A.ChinesefoodB.dessertC.fruitD.coffee
2.Trueorfalseexercises
1.WeiHua’sfavoriteteacherwasMrHeywood.
2.MostBritishclasseshavefewerthanthirtystudents.
3.WeiHuahadmorehomeworkinherschoolinChina.
4.ItwasveryexpensiveforWeiHuatocommunicatewithherparents.
5.IntheUK,studentscanchoosetostopstudyinganysubject.
6.ThecakemadebyWeiHuadidnottastegood.
Languagefocus
1.kindergarten幼儿园primaryschool小学juniorhighschool初中seniorhighschool高中college学院university大学campus校园
2.time
Timeisprecious.(时间、时候)
You’vetakenalongtimewritingtheletter.(一段时间,时刻)
Timesaren’twhattheywere.(时代,常用复数)
thefirsttime(次数)
Yoursistentimesthesizeofmine.(倍数)
相关短语:
againsttime抢时间,尽快aheadoftime提前
allthetime一直atatime一次
atonetime一度,曾经forthetimebeing暂时
attimes=fromtimetotime/nowandthen,sometimes/occasionally有时
intime及时ontime准时,按时
3.differencen./differv./differentadj.不同处
tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB区别A与B的不同
AisdifferentfromB
similarity相似处复数similarities
4.lifen.
1.townlifeorcountrylife([u]生活)
2.Howdidlifebegin?
([u]生命)
3.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheaccident.([c]性命)
4.Hegaveallhislifetothestudyoflanguages.(一生[c])
5.Whatisyourdreamschoollifelike?
What’stheweatherliketoday?
1)---WhatisTomlike?
(用于问事物的外表特征和内在品质)
---Heishandsomeandkind.
2)---WhatdoesTomlooklike?
(......长得怎么样?
仅强调外表特征)
---Heishandsome.
3)---HowdoesTomlikethefilm?
认为
---Interesting.
表示对某人或某物评价的句型:
Howdoyoufind...?
Howdoyoulike...?
Whatdoyouthinkof...?
Howdoyoufeelabout...?
Period2CarefulReading
ListeningListentothetapeandfinishthefollowingexercises.
听力填空:
每空不超过三词
1.Thehomeworkwasnot_____________whatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.
2.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnthowtobuy,prepareand________.
3.SometimesIplayedfootballwiththeboys.SometimesIjust____underatreeorsatonthegrass.
Languagepoints
Para1.
1.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.
goingtoaBritishhighschool为动名词,在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数。
如:
Walkingafterameal___averygoodhabit.
experience:
[c].经历
[u].经验
vt.经历④adj.experienced:
有经验的,其后介词习惯用in,也可用at。
Hehashadmuchexperienceinteachingchildreninthekindergarten.
Ihaveexperiencedsimilarproblems.
Sheisanexperiencedteacher.
2.behappywith对......感到满意/快乐,=bepleased/satisfiedwith......
3.ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusual.
meanv.意思是,意味着
1)meandoing意味着,有......的征兆
MissingabusinpartsofEnglandsometimesmeanswaitingforanotherhour.
*Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?
你这样说是什么意思
2)meantodosth:
打算,意欲
I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantohurtyou.
3)meaning意义,含义,企图;means方法,手段;meaningful富有意义的,意味深长的;meaningless无意义的
Thisisapassagewithoutmuchmeaning.
Thesegoodsarebynomeanssatisfactory.(决不)
Helookedatmemeaningfully.
thanusual比平常;asusual和平常一样;outofusual与众不同,异常
Becauseoftheheavyrain,hedrivesmorecarefully____.
A.thanusualB.asusualC.thanusuallyD.asusually
Para2.
4.Onthefirstday,allstudentswenttoattendassembly.
on表时间的用法:
表特定的某一天(或早晨、中午、晚上)
onMonday/onthemorningofJuly6/onacoldnight
Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred____thefirstSundayinFebruary.(2004上海)
A.atB.onC.inD.to
attendvt.出席,参加;照顾,照料
attendschool/church/alecture/aceremony(出席,上学,上课)
attendto①Businesshastobeattendedto.(处理,办理)
②attendtotheseorders(注意倾听)
attendon/upon照顾,伺候
join加入党派,团体组织jointhearmyjoinsb.indoing
joinin参加活动,多指小规模活动如“球赛,游戏”等。
takepartin参加会议或群众性活动,着重说明句子主语参加该活动的并在活动中发挥作用
5.IsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasDiane.
“whosenamewasDiane”是定语从句,修饰“girl”。
ThisisSmith_____fatherisafamousscientist.
6.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastodevoteourselvestostudyandachievehighgrades.
1)theway+todosth./ofdoingsth.
2)earn挣得,赢得,获得earnone’sliving谋生earnfame赢得名望
3)achieve完成,获得,达到目标n.achievement成绩,成就
achievesuccess取得胜利achieveone’saim/goal/purpose实现目标
4)devoteoneselfto+n/pron/ving致力于,献身于=bedevotedto+n/pron/ving
7.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.
sound”听起来”常接形容词做表语系动词无被动,无进行如:
Itsoundsinteresting.
soundlike“听上去像”,其后接名词,也可接从句。
如:
Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.
Para3
8.average平均的,平均数
Theaverageof3and10and5is6.(平均数[c])
Hesmokestwentycigarettesadayonaverage.(平均起来)
9.…,soitwasastruggletorememberallthefacesandnames.
当动词不定式、动名词或从句作主语时,通常把它们放在谓语之后,而用it作句子的形式主语。
strugglen.难事astruggle一件难事v奋斗,斗争,努力
strugglefor为...奋斗strugglewith/against与...做斗争
Westrggugleagainstthedifficulites.
Thepoorpeoplehadtostruggleforaliving.
Para4
10.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool,…
as的相关短语:
asmanyas多达asmuchas多达
aslongas=solongas只要asfaras据....,就....而言,远达
assoonas一....就aswellas同(一样也),也
倍数词+as+原级+asAsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
usedtodosth.过去总做某事(现在不做了)
Heusedtogetupearly.(现在不这样了)
be/get/becomeusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于做......
I’mnotusedtogettinguplate.
beusedtodosth.:
被用来做......
Thisknifeisjustusedtocutpaper.
名词性从句中缺少主语,宾语,表语指物用what.
Ithinkfatherwouldliketoknow____I’vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.
A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how
11.It’sabitchallenging.
abitadv.+adj./adv.
abitof+Un.
Let’shaveabitofmusic.(一点儿)
Iamnotabitcold.(一点也不=notatall)
Iamnotalittlecold.(很,非常=very)
challenge挑战cn.vt.向...挑战challenging具有挑战性的
EverytimeIchallengehim,heleaves.It’sabigchallengeforme.
12.atfirst起初
13.Ifeltlucky,asallmyteachersgavememuchencouragementandIenjoyedallmysubjects:
...
as的用法(在....时候,当).(由于)(既然)(按照,像)(尽管,常用于倒装结构)
①Heroseassheentered.
②Asalltheseatswerefullhestoodup
③Asyousow,youshallmow.
④WhenatRomedoasRomansdo.
⑤Poorashewashewashonest.
encouragement鼓励Un.encouragevt.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事
Para5
14.MyEnglishimprovedalotasIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.
1)improve:
vi.&vt.改善,提高。
如:
HisFrenchwasimproving.
Shewenttotheclubtoimprovehertennis.
2)spend...(in)doingsth./spend...onsth
Hespenthiswholelifelookingafterthepoor.
Hespentmuchtimeonhishomework.
15.forfree:
free/freeofcharge免费的,无偿的
相关短语:
befreefrom无…的,摆脱…的setfree释放befreetodosth自由自在地做
16.extra额外的adjdoextrawork
17.CookingwasfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.
funUn.娱乐,快乐,嬉戏funnyadj.滑稽的,可笑的
for/infun开玩笑地makefunofsb取笑某人
havefun玩得高兴,过得愉快,相当于haveagood/greattime
疑问词+todo结构可以在句中作主语,宾语,表语
Howtodoitisabigproblem.
Id