清华大学英语水平二测试试题共13页.docx
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清华大学英语水平二测试试题共13页
英语水平二测试试题
综合练习(历次水平II试题精选)
PartOne ListeningComprehension
SectionI
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillheartwostudents,FrankandTheresa,discussingasurveytheyhavetowriteasanassignment.Listentotheconversationandcompletethenotesbelowwhichwhatyouhear.
NotesaboutFrank’ssurvey:
Topic:
________________________________
Typicalexamplesofviolentprograms:
______________________________________________
People’ssuggestions:
____________________________________________________________
People’sreactionstoviolenceonnewsbroadcast:
______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Apossibleproblemwiththissurvey:
________________________________________________
Theadvantageofthesurvey:
_______________________________________________________
SectionTwo
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwilllistentosomenewsprogram.Belowarethesummariesofthenewsitems.Listentotherecordingandfillinthemissingwordstocompletethenewsummaries.
1.Anorangutanstoppedthetrafficoutside_________.Ittookakeepfromthezoo________minutestogetdowntownbecauseofthetraffic.Theanimalshowednointerestin________butrespondedwhenthekeeper________toit.Itheldthekeeper’s_______astheygotintothecar.
2.Anewmethodforteachingsinginghasbeendeveloped.Mostsingersareunawareofhowthey______________________.Bywearinga______________overyourheadwhileyousing,youcanhearyourvoicetheway_____________hearyou.Thiscanhelpyou_________yoursinging.
3.Thisyearthereare_______contestantsintheSunsetBeachsandcastle________--agedfrom8to____.ThetwofavoritesareGregWallace(whohaswonthreetimesbefore),withhis_______castle,andnewcomerDavidBradley,withhisStarWars__________.
SectionThree
Inthissection,youhearfourtelephonemessages.Whatiseachmessageabout?
Whenyouheareachmessage,youshouldwriteinEnglishthemaininformation.Somecallers’namesare:
Alberto,JanineEllis,andJimSaunders.Youwillheartherecordingonlyonce.
Telephonemessage1:
_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________.
Telephonemessage2:
_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________.
Telephonemessage3:
_________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Telephonemessage4:
__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________.
PartTwo Translation
Directions:
ReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandtranslateitintoChinese.Writeyourtranslationclearlyinthespacesprovidedbelow.
What’sinaname?
Forthousandsofyears,humanityhasclassifiedthelivingthinsofthisworldinmuchthesamefashion;bytheirappearance.Ifitlookslikeaduck,walksandquackslikeaduck,thenitisaduck.Buttacklingmillionsofspeciesinthiswayhasproventobearecipeforconfusion.Asscientistshavefoundtotheircost,whatlookslikeaduckmayinfactbeagoose.
Morerecently,genetictechniqueshavebeenapplied,particularlyfordistinguishingthemoredifficult-to-identityspeciessuchasvirusesandbacteriabycomparingpiecesofDNA.Mightthisapproachbemoregenerallyapplicable?
PaulHebertandhiscolleaguesinCanadathinkitmightbe.Justasbarcodesandthe“universalproductcode”numberingschemeuniquelyidentifydifferentitemsatasupermarketcheckout,theysuggestthatsomestretchesofDNAcouldperformasimilarfunctioninlivingthings.InapaperjustpublishedinProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyB,theydiscusshowlongsuchageneticbarcodeneedstobe,andwhereitmightbefound.
Auniversalproductcodefoundonthehighstreetconsistsofastringof11digits,eachofwhichisoneoftennumerals,providing100billionuniquecombinations.Geneticmaterial,however,usesaquaternary,ratherthanadenary,codingsystem.Intheory,itwouldonlybenecessarytosample15ofthoseletterstocreateonebillionuniquecodes.
Inpractice,however,thecharacteristicsofDNAmeanthat15lettersarenotenough.Unlikethearbitrarynumbersofauniversalproductcode,thelettersofDNAarenotrandom,becausetheycodeforsomethingthatabiologicalmeaning.
PartThree Writing
Directions:
BoshiElectronic(China)Co.,Ltd.Isplanningtorecruitanassistanttothegeneralmanager.Readthejobdescriptionandqualificationandwritetothisco,panytorecommendyourselfasacandidate.Yourletterofapplicationshouldnotbelessthan300words.
Jobdescition:
Assitdailyadmi