考研《英语二》完型填空答案.docx

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考研《英语二》完型填空答案.docx

考研《英语二》完型填空答案

2021年考研《英语二》完型填空答案

  SectionIUseofEnglish

  Directions:

  Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

  Happypeopleworkdifferently.They'remoreproductive,morecreative,andwillingtotakegreaterrisks.Andnewresearchsuggestthathappinessmightinfluence

(1)_____firmswork,too.

  Companieslocatedinplaceswithhappierpeopleinvestmore,accordingtoarecentresearchpaper.

(2)_____,firmsinhappyplacesspendmoreonR&D(researchanddevelopment).That'sbecausehappinessislinkedtothekindoflonger-termthinking(3)_____formakinginvestmentsforthefuture.

  Theresearcherswantedtoknowifthe(4)_____andinclinationforrisk-takingthatcomewithhappinesswould(5)_____thewaycompaniesinvested.SotheycomparedU.S.cities'averagehappiness(6)_____byGalluppollingwiththeinvestmentactivityofpubliclytradedfirmsinthoseareas.

  (7)_____enough,firms'investmentandR&Dintensitywerecorrelatedwiththehappinessoftheareainwhichtheywere(8)_____.Butisitreallyhappinessthat'slinkedtoinvestment,orcouldsomethingelseabouthappiercities(9)_____whyfirmstherespendmoreonR&D?

Tofindout,theresearcherscontrolledforvarious(10)_____thatmightmakefirmsmorelikelytoinvest–likesize,industry,andsales–andforindicatorsthataplacewas(11)_____tolivein,likegrowthinwagesorpopulation.Thelinkbetweenhappinessandinvestmentgenerally(12)_____evenafteraccountingforthesethings.

  Thecorrelationbetweenhappinessandinvestmentwasparticularlystrongforyoungerfirms,whichtheauthors(13)_____to"lesscodifieddecisionmakingprocess"andthepossiblepresenceof"youngerandless(14)_____managerswhoaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbysentiment."Therelationshipwas(15)_____strongerinplaceswherehappinesswasspreadmore(16)_____.Firmsseemtoinvestmoreinplaceswheremostpeoplearerelativelyhappy,ratherthaninplaceswithhappinessinequality.

  (17)_____thisdoesn'tprovethathappinesscausesfirmstoinvestmoreortotakealonger-termview,theauthorsbelieveitatleast(18)_____atthatpossibility.It'snothardtoimaginethatlocalcultureandsentimentwouldhelp(19)_____howexecutivesthinkaboutthefuture."Itsurelyseemsplausiblethathappypeoplewouldbemoreforward-thinkingandcreativeand(20)_____R&Dmorethantheaverage,"saidoneresearcher.

  1.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.why

  B.where

  C.how

  D.when

  【答案】C

  

  2.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.Inreturn

  B.Inparticular

  C.Incontrast

  D.Inconclusion

  【答案】B

  

  3.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.sufficient

  B.famous

  C.perfect

  D.necessary

  【答案】D

  

  4.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.individualism

  B.modernism

  C.optimism

  D.realism

  【答案】C

  

  5.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.echo

  B.miss

  C.spoil

  D.change

  【答案】D

  

  6.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.imagined

  B.measured

  C.invented

  D.assumed

  【答案】B

  

  7.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.Sure

  B.Odd

  C.Unfortunate

  D.Often

  【答案】A

  

  8.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.advertised

  B.divided

  C.overtaxed

  D.headquartered

  【答案】D

  

  9.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.explain

  B.overstate

  C.summarize

  D.emphasize

  【答案】A

  

  10.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.stages

  B.factors

  C.levels

  D.methods

  【答案】B

  

  11.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.desirable

  B.sociable

  C.reputable

  D.reliable

  【答案】A

  

  12.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.resumed

  B.held

  C.emerged

  D.broke

  【答案】C

  

  13.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.attribute

  B.assign

  C.transfer

  D.compare

  【答案】A

  

  14.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.serious

  B.civilized

  C.ambitious

  D.experienced

  【答案】D

  

  15.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.thus

  B.instead

  C.also

  D.never

  【答案】A

  

  16.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.rapidly

  B.regularly

  C.directly

  D.equally

  【答案】D

  

  17.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.After

  B.Until

  C.While

  D.Since

  【答案】C

  

  18.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.arrives

  B.jumps

  C.hints

  D.strikes

  【答案】C

  

  19.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.shape

  B.rediscover

  C.simplify

  D.share

  【答案】A

  

  20.【题干】_____

  【选项】

  A.prayfor

  B.leantowards

  C.giveaway

  D.sendout

  【答案】B

  

  

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