精品解析全国百强校Word北京市海淀区届高三二模英语试题原卷版.docx

精品解析全国百强校Word北京市海淀区届高三二模英语试题原卷版.docx

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精品解析全国百强校Word北京市海淀区届高三二模英语试题原卷版

北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试题

2018.5

本试卷共12页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将答题纸交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1.----Excuseme,sir.Canyousparemeadollar_________Icanbuythisbook?

----Sure,noproblem.

A.forB.so

C.butD.or

2.Ineedhelpnow!

IhavetofixaleakingpipeinmybathroombutI’mnotsure______tobegin.

A.whatB.which

C.whereD.when

3.Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.

A.turningB.turn

C.turnedD.havingturned

4.I_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascancelled.

A.havemadeB.hadmade

C.wasmakingD.wouldmake

5.Youdon’tneedaninvitationtohelpothers.Givehelp_____youareasked.

A.ifB.as

C.thoughD.before

6.Bynow516ConfuciusInstitutes______in142countriesandregions,accordingtotheConfuciusInstituteHeadquarters.

A.foundedB.wouldfound

C.havebeenfoundedD.hadbeenfounded

7.Thestadium________standsatheatrewillbereconstructed.

A.besidewhichB.forwhich

C.whenD.which

8.40gramsofmeatperdayis______peopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.

A.thatB.why

C.howD.what

9.DreamoftheRedChamberisbelievedtobesemi-autobiographical,_______thefortunesofCao’sownfamily.

A.mirroredB.tomirror

C.mirroringD.mirror

10.WhenIwassmall,mymom________readmestoriesatnight.

A.couldB.should

C.mightD.would

11.Hemessedtheprojectup,buthebehavedasifnothing__________.

A.hadhappenedB.happened

C.wouldhappenD.wouldhavehappened

12.________somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.

A.AsB.While

C.OnceD.Until

13.---HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?

---Prettygood.IntheeveningsI__________topubstoenjoybeer.

A.havegoneB.go

C.hadgoneD.went

14._______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.

A.MakingB.Tomake

C.MadeD.Make

15.Thisviewiscommon_________allsectionsofthecommunity.

A.acrossB.above

C.aroundD.along

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

DoubleTrouble

WhenIwaseight,Iwantedatoyandneeded$10tobuyit.But,asusual,Iwasbroken.Idecidedtoaskmy11-year-oldsister,Kathleen,foraloan.Iwenttoherroom,___16___herforthecash.Laughing,sheagreedto___17___methemoney,butadded,“Iwillchargeyou10percentcompoundinterestevery___18___untilyoupaymeback.”

“Compoundinterest---what’sthat?

”Iasked.

“Well,interestiswhatyoucallthe___19___moneyborrowershavetopaybackonaloan,”sheexplained.“Compoundinterestmeansthattheinterestpaymentsgetbiggerandbiggerthe___20___youtaketopaybacktheloan.Torepaytheloan,youwillneedtogiveme$11afteronemonth.Ifyouwaittwomonthstopaymeback,your___21___willgrowfrom$10to$11.SoI’llbechargingyouintereston$11.ThenIwilladdthatinteresttothe$11youalreadyoweme,fora___22___of$12.10.That’swhatyou’lloweaftertwomonths.”

“Sure.Igetit,”Isaid.Thoughtruthfully,Iwasgetting___23___.

Kathleenlentmethemoney,andIboughtthetoy.Mybirthdaycameamonthlater,andmymomgaveme$10.___24___,thatwasjusttheamountIneededtobuyanothertoyIwanted___25___.Iputoffpayingmysisterforamonth.Afteranothermonth,I___26___abouttheloan.

Severalmonthslater,onChristmasmorning,mysisterandIeachfounda$02billinourstockings.Iwasjustputtingitintomypocket___27___Kathleentappedmeontheshoulder.

“Sorry,kiddo.That’smine.I’m___28___onyourdebt.”

“Huh?

”ThenIrememberedtheloan.“Hey!

Howcanitbethatmuch?

I___29___borrowed$10.”

“True,”shesaid,“butinteresthasbeencompoundingforeightmonths.Nowyou___30___me$21.43.”Shepaused,thenadded.“Youcanpaymethe$1.43.”

I___31___tobelievethata$10loancouldmorethandoublesoquickly.Muchtomy___32___,mysistergotherpencilandtabletandshowedmeexactlyhowitalladdedup.

Myhead___33___asItriedtokeeptrackofKathleen’s___34___,butthistime,Igotthebasicideaofcompoundinterest.I___35___thehardwaythatborrowingmoneycanbe“doubletrouble”innotime.

16.A.blamingB.beggingC.searchingD.preparing

17.A.payB.sendC.lendD.hand

18.A.monthB.yearC.weekD.day

19.A.littleB.sameC.enoughD.extra

20.A.shorterB.longerC.moreD.less

21.A.cashB.savingC.noteD.debt

22.A.totalB.costC.numberD.bill

23.A.encouragedB.shockedC.confusedD.satisfied

24.A.GraduallyB.ObviouslyC.UnfortunatelyD.Hopefully

25.A.seriouslyB.anxiouslyC.secretlyD.desperately

26.A.forgotB.knewC.talkedD.cared

27.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.when

28.A.carryingB.collectingC.relyingD.focusing

29.A.normallyB.nearlyC.onlyD.really

30.A.oweB.offerC.takeD.give

31.A.decidedB.refusedC.pretendedD.managed

32.A.reliefB.delightC.annoyanceD.regret

33.A.turnedB.noddedC.stuckD.hurt

34.A.calculationsB.excusesC.directionsD.discoveries

35.A.exploredB.learnedC.explainedD.questioned

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

MyFirstDayofSchool

Fearstartedtakingover,IwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadtraveledalongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinmyparents,whohadbeenforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldbebetteroffgoingtoschoolhere,soIenrolled（登记）inthelocalhighschoolinmynewtown.

IwasafraidhowIwoulddo.Onthefirstday,IwenttomysecondperiodclassafterIhadmissedmyfirst.Withanxiety,Ireachedforthedoor,openingitslowly.Withoutpayingattentiontomyclassmates,Iwentstraighttotheteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass.Withasoftvoiceheanswered.“Yes.”Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.HegavemeasheetcalledCourseRequirements,whichIwouldnevergetinIndiabecausewedidn’thaveanythinglikethat.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ididn’tactuallywanttopickaseat.InIndiawehadfixedseats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromtheimageproducedbytheoverheadprojector.InIndianschools,wedidn’tusethetechnologywehad.Wehadtotakenotesastheteacherspoke.

Itwasnoon.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhavelunch.IwenttomynextclassandthebellrangasIentered.IwentthroughtheregularprocessofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Shesaid,“It’sstillfourthperiod.”

“Butthebelljustrang,”Isaid.

Changingfromagentletonetoaharsher（刺耳的）one,shesaid,“Thatisthelunchbell,youngman.”

Iapologized.WithoutanotherwordIheadedforthecafeteria.Ifeltluckybecausewedidn’thavethisinIndia.EveryconfusionseemedlikeabarrierIhadtogetthroughtoreachmygoal.Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytothebuswhichwedidn’thaveinIndiaeither.Ispottedmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking,todaywasn’tobad.

36.TheauthorattendedanAmericanhighschoolbecause_______.

A.hisfatherpreferredAmericanschools

B.hisfamilywantedhimtohaveabrightfuture

C.hismotherhadworkedinitfor3years

D.hehadbeenlongingtoleavehishomeland

37.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sfirstdayofschool?

A.Hewenttothewrongclassforthesecondperiod

B.Hemetsomeenthusiasticteachersandclassmates

C.HegottheCourseRequirementssheetfromhisclassmate

D.HeexperienceddifferencesfromtheIndianschoolsinmanyways

38.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendoftheday?

A.WorriedB.Puzzled

C.RelievedD.Excited

B

Whydoyougotothelibrary?

Forbooks,yes--butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse'slife.Atonetypeoflibrary,youcandojustthat--eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.

AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow”people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books”andparticipantsintheeventcan“read”thebook--meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual'sexperience.“Books”arevolunteersfromallwalksoflifewhohaveexperienceddiscrimination（歧视）basedonrace,religion,class,genderidentity,age,lifestylechoices,disabilityandotheraspectsoftheirlife

Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingandasattractiveasanyyoucanfindinabook.Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofstereotype.Youcanspeakwitharefugee（难民）,asoldiersufferingfromPTSD,ahomelesspersonorawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletochallengetheirownlong-heldbeliefs-totrulygettoknow,andlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeaquickjudgmentabout.

Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis“aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered.”Itprovidestheopportunityforthecommunitytoshareandunderstandtheexperiencesofothersintheircommunity.

TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RonniAbergel,hisbrotherDany,andsomecolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival,hopingtoraiseawarenessaboutviolenceamongyouth.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.

Thoughthereareafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’