精品解析全国百强校Word北京市海淀区届高三二模英语试题原卷版.docx

1、精品解析全国百强校Word北京市海淀区届高三二模英语试题原卷版北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试题2018.5本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。1. -Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _ I can buy this book?-Sure, no problem.A. for B.

2、 soC. but D. or2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but Im not sure _to begin.A. what B. whichC. where D. when3. Personally speaking, _the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turning B. turnC. turned D. having turned4. I _up my mind what I was going to say in

3、 the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have made B. had madeC. was making D. would make5. You dont need an invitation to help others. Give help _you are asked.A. if B. asC. though D. before6. By now 516 Confucius Institutes _in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquart

4、ers.A. founded B. would foundC. have been founded D. had been founded7. The stadium _ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside which B. for whichC. when D. which8. 40 grams of meat per day is _ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. that B. whyC. how D. what9. Dream of the Red Chamber

5、 is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _the fortunes of Caos own family.A. mirrored B. to mirrorC. mirroring D. mirror10. When I was small, my mom _read me stories at night.A. could B. shouldC. might D. would11. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing _.A. had happened B. happenedC

6、. would happen D. would have happened12. _some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. As B. WhileC. Once D. Until13. -How was your vacation in Seattle?-Pretty good. In the evenings I _ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have gone B. goC. had

7、 gone D. went14. _naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. Making B. To makeC. Made D. Make15. This view is common _ all sections of the community.A. across B. aboveC. around D. along第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B

8、、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Double TroubleWhen I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broken. I decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room, _16_her for the cash. Laughing, she agreed to_17_ me the money, but added, “I will char

9、ge you 10 percent compound interest every _18_until you pay me back.”“Compound interest-whats that?” I asked.“Well, interest is what you call the_19_money borrowers have to pay back on a loan,” she explained. “Compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the_20_you take t

10、o pay back the loan. To repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. If you wait two months to pay me back, your_21_ will grow from $10 to $11. So Ill be charging you interest on $11. Then I will add that interest to the $11 you already owe me, for a _22_of $12.10. Thats what youll

11、owe after two months.”“Sure. I get it,” I said. Though truthfully, I was getting _23_.Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10. _24_,that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted _25_. I put off paying my sister for a mo

12、nth. After another month, I_26_about the loan.Several months later, on Christmas morning, my sister and I each found a $02 bill in our stockings. I was just putting it into my pocket _27_Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder.“Sorry, kiddo. Thats mine. Im _28_on your debt.”“Huh?” Then I remembered the l

13、oan. “Hey! How can it be that much? I _29_borrowed $10.”“True,” she said, “but interest has been compounding for eight months. Now you _30_me $21.43.” She paused, then added. “You can pay me the $1.43.”I _31_to believe that a $10 loan could more than double so quickly. Much to my _32_, my sister got

14、 her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.My head _33_as I tried to keep track of Kathleens _34_, but this time, I got the basic idea of compound interest. I _35_the hard way that borrowing money can be “double trouble” in no time.16. A. blaming B. begging C. searching D. prep

15、aring17. A. pay B. send C. lend D. hand18. A. month B. year C. week D. day19. A. little B. same C. enough D. extra20. A. shorter B. longer C. more D. less21. A. cash B. saving C. note D. debt22. A. total B. cost C. number D. bill23. A. encouraged B. shocked C. confused D. satisfied24. A. Gradually B

16、. Obviously C. Unfortunately D. Hopefully25. A. seriously B. anxiously C. secretly D. desperately26. A. forgot B. knew C. talked D. cared27. A. after B. until C. while D. when28. A. carrying B. collecting C. relying D. focusing29. A. normally B. nearly C. only D. really30. A. owe B. offer C. take D.

17、 give31. A. decided B. refused C. pretended D. managed32. A. relief B. delight C. annoyance D. regret33. A. turned B. nodded C. stuck D. hurt34. A. calculations B. excuses C. directions D. discoveries35. A. explored B. learned C. explained D. questioned第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从

18、每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AMy First Day of SchoolFear started taking over, I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I woul

19、d be better off going to school here, so I enrolled(登记)in the local high school in my new town.I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With anxiety, I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmat

20、es, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered. “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get in India because we didnt have anything like that. Then he asked me to choose where

21、I would sit. I didnt actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector. In Indian schools, we didnt use the technology we had. We had to take notes as the teac

22、her spoke.It was noon. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “Its still fourth period.”“But the bell just rang,” I said.Changing from a

23、 gentle tone to a harsher(刺耳的)one, she said, “That is the lunch bell, young man.”I apologized. Without another word I headed for the cafeteria. I felt lucky because we didnt have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a barrier I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was

24、on my way to the bus which we didnt have in India either. I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasnt o bad.36. The author attended an American high school because _.A. his father preferred American schoolsB. his family wanted him to have a bright futureC. his mother ha

25、d worked in it for 3 yearsD. he had been longing to leave his homeland37. What do we know about the authors first day of school?A. He went to the wrong class for the second periodB. He met some enthusiastic teachers and classmatesC. He got the Course Requirements sheet from his classmateD. He experi

26、enced differences from the Indian schools in many ways38. How did the author feel at the end of the day?A. Worried B. PuzzledC. Relieved D. ExcitedBWhy do you go to the library? For books, yes-but you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someon

27、e elses life. At one type of library, you can do just that-even though theres not a single book.At a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. Individuals volunteer as human “books” and participants in the event can “read” the book-meaning they would have a one-on-one conversation wi

28、th the volunteer and share in a dialogue about that individuals experience. “Books” are volunteers from all walks of life who have experienced discrimination (歧视) based on race, religion, class, gender identity, age, lifestyle choices, disability and other aspects of their lifeFor a certain amount o

29、f time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating and as attractive as any you can find in a book. Many of the stories have to do with some kind of stereotype. You can speak with a refugee (难民), a soldier suffering from PTSD, a homeless person or a woman living

30、 with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to challenge their own long-held beliefs-to truly get to know, and learn from someone they might otherwise make a quick judgment about.According to its website, the Human Library is “a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answer

31、ed.” It provides the opportunity for the community to share and understand the experiences of others in their community.The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Ronni Abergel, his brother Dany, and some colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival, hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, which has been growing ever since.Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most aren