高中英语综合复习练习题.docx
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高中英语综合复习练习题
1.【题文】Itwasugly.Itwas,infact,theworstChrismaspresentIhadeverreceived.Iquickly1tobedelighted.Afterall,thegiverwasMichael,myfour-year-oldson,whohad2thedistastefulitemathisschool’sChristmasbazaar(集市).
“IboughtitforyouMama,”he3yelled,offeringituptome,armsoutstretched,facebeaming,eyesbig,blueandbright.Athisyoungage,hehad4wayofknowingthatthischeap-lookingthing,wastheantithesis(对立)ofallI5aboutChristmasdécor(装饰风格).AnddidImentionthatitwasugly?
Really,reallyugly!
“We’ll…putit…here…on…onthe…kitchentable,”I6said.
Therestofthehousewasdecoratedwithbeautiful,7materialsfromthegarden.Andeachyear,Idemonstrateduniqueandattractivewaystobringtheoutdoors8withcreativedecoratingideas.
Howawkwardand9myson’sadditionlookedinthemidstofallthisnaturalbeauty.Hemusthavenoticedmy10withdecoratingandthoughtIwouldbepleasedwithsuchagift.
Soonmyolderchildren11throughthebackdoor,excitedtorelaythe12oftheirdayanddisplaytheirpreciouspurchases.Within13,thekitchentablewaspiledwithcrude(粗制的)snacks:
“Wherearetherestofthethingsyoubought?
”IturnedandaskedMichael,14hehadn’teatenthesnacksatschooloronthewayhome.
“Ispentallmymoneyonyourpresent,”hesaidproudly,nottheleastbit15bythechatteranddelightfloatingintheairastheothers16theirbooty(战利品).
Suddenly,thisugly,boringgifttookonanew17.
“YouspentallyourChristmasbazaarmoneyonme?
”Iasked,unconvincedthatafour-year-oldboywould18candyandcupcakesandthingsdesignedto19kidsinordertobuyapresentforhismom.Ugliness20blossomedintobeauty.Iwasdelighted.No.Overjoyed.Wholeheartedly,Ihuggedbothmysonandhisgift.
1.A.decidedB.beganC.pretendedD.tried
2.A.purchasedB.borrowedC.soldD.stole
3.A.politelyB.anxiouslyC.proudlyD.hurriedly
4.A.someB.noC.everyD.each
5.A.discoveredB.valuedC.rememberedD.abandoned
6.A.desperatelyB.purposelyC.hesitantlyD.joyfully
7.A.fashionableB.homemadeC.artificialD.natural
8.A.inB.outC.alongD.off
9.A.outofcontrolB.outofplaceC.outoforderD.outofshape
10.A.connectionB.harmonyC.satisfactionD.fascination
11.A.arrivedB.burstC.pulledD.left
12.A.labourB.energyC.discoveriesD.adventures
13.A.secondsB.weeksC.daysD.hours
14.A.assumingB.doubtingC.hopingD.arguing
15.A.movedB.limitedC.attractedD.bothered
16.A.storedB.admiredC.judgedD.sold
17.A.colourB.appearanceC.responsibilityD.significance
18.A.ignoreB.produceC.exchangeD.enjoy
19.A.appealB.cheatC.attractD.enjoy
20.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.graduallyD.largely
【答案】CACBBCDABDBDACDBDACB
【解析】1.C从上文看出,这是作者收到的最差的礼物,再根据下句中的“Afterall”可知,毕竟那是作者四岁的儿子送的,所以作者很快地假装(pretended)高兴。
2.A结合空后的“athisschool’sChristmasbazaar(集市)”可知,作者四岁的儿子在学校圣诞集市上买到了(purchased)这件不招人喜欢的东西。
3.C他自豪地喊道:
“妈妈,我买给你的”。
用proudly表示孩子很自豪能够给母亲买礼物。
4.B在他这么小的年纪,他无法知道这件看起来廉价的东西和作者所看重的圣诞装饰的风格截然相反。
上文已经提到作者不喜欢这件礼物,但儿子自豪地喊,说明他并不知道他的礼物不招人喜欢,故选B。
5.B参见上题解析。
value“重视,珍视”。
6.C用hesitantly(犹豫地)反映出作者不愿意让这样的东西来破坏自己所精心设计的装饰风格,但又不想伤害孩子的心,所以犹豫着说可以放在厨房。
7.D从空后的“materialsfromthegarden”以及下一段第一句话中的“thisnaturalbeauty”可知,D项正确。
8.A每年作者都会用有创意的点子展示着独特而又吸引人的把旷野(此处指花园)搬进室内的方法。
9.B在所有这些自然美中间,作者儿子的添加(指礼物)看起来多么难堪和不合适。
outofplace“不得体,不适当”。
10.D上一段讲到作者每年都会用不同的创意来展示她独特而又吸引人的装饰风格,由此可以看出作者对装饰很着迷,所以这里是说孩子注意到作者对装饰入迷,就以为买这样的礼物作者会很高兴。
fascination“入迷,着迷”。
11.B很快,大孩子们从后门拥了进来。
burst“猛冲,突然出现”,用以表示孩子们兴奋的情绪。
12.D根据空前的“_______throughthebackdoor,excitedtorelay”以及空后的“displaytheirpreciouspurchases”可以推知,孩子们当时非常兴奋,他们在购买这些东西时精挑细选,所以说他们这天的经历就像冒险一样,adventure最符合语境。
13.A几秒钟的时间,厨房桌子上堆满了劣质的零食。
14.C作者以为小儿子也会和大孩子们一样,买了许多劣质的零食,又没有见他拿出来,担心他在路上吃掉了。
既然是劣质食品,作者自然希望(hoping)他没在学校或回家的路上吃掉它们。
15.D根据空前的“hesaidproudly”可知,大孩子们的聊天和欢乐一点儿都没有使他感到不安。
bother“使烦恼,不安”,符合语境。
16.B大孩子们欣赏着(admired)他们的战利品。
用admire表示孩子们的兴奋。
17.Dsignificance“重要性,意义”。
突然这个丑陋的令人生厌的礼物呈现出新的意义。
18.A作者不相信一个四岁的孩子为了给他的妈妈买一件礼物会不理睬糖果、杯形蛋糕和为了吸引孩子而设计的东西。
ignore“不顾,不理”。
19.C参见上题解析。
attract“吸引”
20.B丑陋突然(suddenly)变成了美丽,此处是对倒数第二段内容的再次强调。
【试源】2015届湖北省部分重点中学高三上学期期末联考
【结束】
2.【题文】LastweekIsawAllan,apersonIwenttohighschoolwith.AllanhassevereCerebralPalsy.Heisdisabled.Heisinawheelchair.Thankfullyhismindissharp.Hehadsomuchtroublegettingaroundfromclasstoclass.Ourschoolwasveryold.Ithadmanyfloorsandsomanystairs.
IthadbeenaboutthirtyyearssinceIsawhimlast.Nothinghadchanged.Hewasstillthesame,stillasclearasthen.Thatsamebigvibrantsmilewasonhisface.AnditseemedsomewhatfittingashewasbeingliftedintoavehiclewhenIsawhim.
WhenI’monthehighwaycyclingorothersportsIperform,IthinkofpeoplelikeAllan,andhowluckywearetohaveourhealth.
Wehavetouseourbodies.Theywillfailwhenwedon’tusethem.Exerciseimprovesyourmood.Physicalactivitystimulatesvariousbrainchemicalsthatmayleaveyoufeelinghappierandmorerelaxedthanyouwerebeforeyouworkedout.You’llalsolookbetterandfeelbelierwhenyouexerciseregularly,whichcanboostyourconfidenceandimproveyourself-esteem.
Regularphysicalactivitycanevenhelppreventdepression.Exercisecombatschronicdiseases.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpyoupreventormanagehighbloodpressure.
Itisstatedthatwhenoneexercisesthereisasixtypercentdecreaseingettingbreastcancer.Whywouldn’toneexercise?
Ijusthateseeingpeoplecheatthemselvesofit.
Godcreatesthisbeautifulbodyfullofmuscleanddetailandonedoesn’tuseit.
Whatasin!
Itgoeshandinhand.Peoplearen’thappyintheirlives,yettheyreallydonothingtocorrectthis.Theythinktheyshould,thattheyshoulddosomethingmorewiththeirlife.
Well,whendoesthishappen?
Whendoesthisoccur?
Wemakethatdecision.Wegetjustthisonelife.
Ifwaitingforittohappen,thenoneisinforalong,darkwait.UnlikeAllanwecanexerciseinmanywaysinwhichhemaybelimited.Weshouldnevertakethatforgranted.
Todayisthatday—thatflashoflight.
1.Whatisthepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Toproveusthenecessityofmakinguseofbodies.
B.TopraiseAllan’spersistence.
C.TostatethatweareluckierthanAllan.
D.Toillustratenothingisimpossibleinlife.
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Physicalactivityusedtomakepeoplehappierandmorerelaxed.
B.Physicalactivitycanhelpyoupreventalltypesofcancer.
C.Peoplearemakingfulluseoftheirownbody.
D.Physicalactivitycanstrengthenpeople’sconfidence.
3.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentence?
A.TheideathatGodcreateshumaniswrong.
B.Peoplecan’tlivewithoutregularexercise.
C.It’sregretfulforusnottomakeuseofourbody.
D.It’sshamefulforustocheatinexams.
4.What’stheauthor’sattitudetofuture?
-
A.Disapproving.B.Positive.C.Upset.D.Doubtful.
【答案】ADCB
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省部分重点中学高三上学期期末联考
【结束】
3.【题文】OnFridaynight,afterathree-hourweatherdelay,passengersboardedaBeijing-boundflightinDhaka,Bangladeshthathada stopover inKunming,a provincial capitalinsouthwestChina.ScheduledtoleaveKunmingat8:
45p.m.,theconnectingflightwasdelayeduntil11p.m.byadditionalpoorweather.Thisdidnotmakethepassengershappy.Severalrefusedtoboardanddemandedcompensation,butby1:
45a.m.theairlinehadpersuadedeveryonetoboard.
Butthatwasn'ttheendofthepassengers'problems.Aftertheyboarded,theairportstaffhadtoclearsnowfromtherunway,whichtookoveranhour.Finally,theplanebeganto taxi at3:
15p.m.—15minutesafterthepilot inexplicably shutofftheairconditioning.Whenpassengerscomplained,thepilotreportedlyasked:
"Areyougoingtodiesoon?
Ifnot,justwait."Twopassengersthenburstopentheemergencyexits,whichresultedintheirarrests.
ThejournalistMattSheehan,whoin2013describedaChineseairport melee(混乱) inhugelyentertainingfashion,toldMSNBCthat“Chinesepeoplehavejustbegunwakinguptothisideathatasaconsumeryou'reentitled(给予…的资格)tocertainprotections,buttheydon'thaveanyoftheinstitutionslikeconsumerrightsgroupsthatdothisprofessionally.”
Airlines—andtheairlineindustry—areauseful lens forviewingChina'sdevelopmentasawhole.InhisexcellentbookChinaAirborne,Atlanticnationalcorrespondentandaviationbuff(航空爱好者)JamesFallowsdescribedhowChinaisattemptingto condense acentury'sworthofdevelopmentsinaviationintoafewdecades.Thisbreakneckpacehasresultedinadazzlingarrayofnewairportsscatteredacrossthecountry,buthasincludedsomeseriousgrowingpains.
1.Whatmainlycausedthetwopassengerstoopentheemergencyexits?
A.Theconnectingflightwasdelayedforthreehours.
B.Aftertheyboarded,theairportstaffspentoveronehourclearingsnowfromtherunway.
C.beforetheplanebeganto taxi ,thepilot shutofftheairconditioningfori5minutes.
D.Whenpassengerscomplained,thepilotreportedlyinsultedthembysayingsomethingrudeandimpolite.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inexplicably ”mean?
A.onpurposeB.fornoreasonC.bychanceD.withoutdelay
3.AccordingtoMattSheehan,thepassengers____________________.
A.shouldrefusetoboardanddemandcompensation.
B.shouldcomplainaboutthedelaybysayingsomethingbad.
C.shouldtakeimmediatemeasureslikeopeningtheemergencyexitstoprotectthemselves.
D.shouldappealtoinstitutionslikeconsumerrightsgroupsfortheirrights.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whathasthistoofastdevelopmentinChineseaviationbroughtabout?
A.Manynewairportshavebeenbuiltacrossthecountry,andsomeseriousgrowingproblems