四川省南充市届高三第二次诊断性考试英语.docx

四川省南充市届高三第二次诊断性考试英语.docx

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四川省南充市届高三第二次诊断性考试英语

南充市高2019届第二次高考适应性考试

（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）

第一卷

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把机读卡上对应项目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不能直接答在试卷上。

3．考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。

特别说明：

为了方便试卷回收和阅卷需要，排版时特地将试卷中的“第一卷第二部分第二节”放入第二卷中。

全卷中1—60题需要使用机读卡，从61题起直接在试卷上作答。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Playingbasketballisgreatfun;italsoprovidesuswithachancetodevelopoursenseofteamspirit.

A．a;不填B．不填;aC．a;theD．不填；不填

2．Scientistsareconvincedthepositiveeffectoflaughterphysicalandmentalhealth.

A．of;atB．by;inC．of;onD．on;at

3．Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhadherchildren.

A．broughtupB．tobringupC．bringingupD．tohavebroughtup

4．—Thankgoodness,youarehere!

Whatyou?

—Trafficjam.

A．keepsB．iskeepingC．hadkeptD．kept

5．Didontimemaketheteacherangry?

A．shenotcomeB．shedidn’tcomeC．nothercomingD．hernotcoming

6．—Howlongdoyousupposeitishearrivedhere?

—Nomorethanhalfaweek.

A．sinceB．beforeC．thatD．when

7．Thenumber2019isaspecialnumber,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.

A．whichB．whatC．oneD．it

8．—Areyougoingtotheconcert?

—I’mnotsure.IstayinsideandwatchitliveonTVinstead.

A．canB．might

C．shouldD．must

9．—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—.

A．I’mwithyouonthatB．I’dloveto

C．It’suptoyouD．It’smypleasure

10．ThecityofNanchonghasgrownsofastthatit’satleastwhatitusedtobe.

A．fivetimesthesizeofB．fivetimesthesizeaslargeas

C．fivetimeslargerD．fivetimessizeas

11．—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?

—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’tmemuch.

A．appealtoB．attachto

C．refertoD．occurto

12．Bettyshowsgreatinterestinthispoemnow,butshethoughtitboringshereadit.

A．atthefirsttimeB．thefirsttime

C．forthefirsttimeD．atfirst

13．—SohardinthepastfewyearsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.

—Icanseethat,onlyafewmistakesinthisexam.

A．hasheworked;didhemakeB．hehasworked;hemade

C．hehasworked;hashemadeD．hasheworked;hemade

14．Ihadbeenpuzzledovertheproblemforoveranhourwithoutanyresult,allatonceasolutionflashedacrossmymind.

A．whileB．when

C．thenD．as

15．Thecouplewalkedtogetherasfarasthesecondcrossingofthestreettheywavedgoodbyetoeachother.

A．whenB．which

C．whyD．where

16．ProfessorLiandhiswifearenowatworkonanovelnextyear.

A．topublishB．beingpublished

C．publishedD．tobepublished

17．YouaretellingmeI’mlazy.Lookwhatamessyourroomis!

A．That’sano–brainer!

B．Don’tbeawetblanket!

C．Thatislikethepotcallingthekettleblack!

D．Don’tpullmyleg!

18．—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

—Yousomethingnotverynicetome,butthat’sOK.

A．havesaidB．hadsaid

C．weresayingD．didsay

19．Inallkindsofcompetitions,Jackieamostexcellentathlete.Hehaswonsomanygoldmedals.

A．practisesB．conducts

C．behavesD．proves

20．Onlyoneoftheplacesis.

A．worthtovisitB．worthvisiting

C．worthofvisitingD．worthbeingvisited

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

YouDidMoreThanCarryMyBooks

Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark21downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.22theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMark23theboy'snamewasBill,thathe24computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof25withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken26withhisgirlfriend.

TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwas27inforaCoke-Colaandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed28withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They29toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore30,BillaskedMarkifthey31talk.

　　Bill32himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet."Doyou33wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?

"askedBill."Yousee,I34outmylocker（柜）becauseIdidn'twanttoleaveamess（脏乱）35anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo36mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether37andlaughing,Irealizedthat38Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave39anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You40mylife."

21．A．fellB．satC．layD．knelt

22．A．AlthoughB．SinceC．AfterD．Until

23．A．discoveredB．realizedC．saidD．decided

24．A．playedB．lovedC．triedD．made

25．A．questionsB．ideasC．troubleD．doubt

26．A．upB．outC．offD．away

27．A．putB．helpedC．invitedD．pushed

28．A．peacefullyB．willinglyC．freelyD．pleasantly

29．A．continuedB．agreedC．forcedD．offered

30．A．graduationB．movementC．separationD．vacation

31．A．wouldB．shouldC．couldD．must

32．A．demandedB．remindedC．removedD．asked

33．A．everB．usuallyC．evenD．never

34．A．checkedB．tookC．cleanedD．put

35．A．overB．intoC．withD．for

36．A．findB．pickC．packD．hold

37．A．talkingB．playingC．readingD．watching

38．A．beforeB．ifC．whileD．as

39．A．forgottenB．passedC．leftD．lost

40．A．helpedB．recoveredC．improvedD．changed

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Amongvariousprograms,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision．Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle．Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandOprahWinfreyshows．

JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof"rubbishtalk"．Thetopicsonhisshowareassurprisingascanbe．Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel．Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople'slives．

LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakestheTVtalkshowtoitstop．ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection．Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentqualityoflife．Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors．

ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety．Jerryendseveryshowwitha"finalword"．Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow．Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable．

Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone．Theshow'smainaudiencearemiddle-classAmericans．Mostofthepeoplehavethetime,moneyandabilitytodealwithlife'stoughproblems．JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofaconnectionwiththeyoungadultsofsociety．Theseare18-to21year-oldswhosemaintroublesinlifeincludelove,relationship,sex,moneyanddrug．Theyaretheoneswhoseesomevalueandlessonstobelearnedthroughtheshow'sexploitation．

41．ComparedwithotherTVtalkshows,boththeJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshowsare____．

A．moreinterestingB．unusuallypoplar

C．moredetailedD．moreformal

42．ThoughthesocialproblemsJerrySpringertalksaboutappearunpleasant,peoplewhowatchtheshows______．

A．remaininterestedinthem

B．arereadytofaceuptothem

C．remaincoldtothem

D．arewillingtogetawayfromthem

43．WhichofthefollowingislikelytobeatopicoftheOprahWinfreyshow?

A．Anewtypeofrobot．B．Nationalhatred．

C．Familyincomeplanning．D．Streetaccident．

44．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthetwotalkshows____．

A．havebecometheonlyonesofitskind

B．exploittheweaknessesinhumannature

C．appearatdifferenttimesoftheday

D．attractdifferentpeople

B

Ourbodiesarewonderfullyskillfulatkeepingbalance．Whenthetemperaturejumps,wesweattocooldown．Whenourbloodpressurefalls,ourheartscandosomething．Asitturnsout,though,ournaturalstateisalwayschanging．Researchersarefindingthateverythingfrombloodpressuretobrainfunctionchangesregularlywiththecyclesofsun,moonandseasons．Andtheirinsights（洞察力）aregettingnewwaysforkeepingawaysuchcommonkillersasheartdiseaseandcancer．Onlyonedoctorin20hasagoodknowledgeofthescientificuseoftimeinmedicine．ButaccordingtoanewAmericanMedicalAssociation,threeoutoffourareeagertochangethat．“Thefieldisexploding,”saysMichaelSmolensky．“Doctorsusedtolookatuslike,Whatspaceshipdidyougetoff?

Nowthey'rethirstytoknowmore．”

Inmedicalschool,mostdoctorslearnthatpeoplewithchronicconditionsshouldtaketheirmedicineregularly．“It’saterriblewaytotreatdisease,”saysDrRichardMartin．Forexample,asthmatics（气喘患者）aremostlikelytosufferduringthenight．Yetmostpatientstrytokeepaconstantlevelofmedicineintheirblooddayandnight,whetherbybreathinginonaninhaler（吸入器）fourtimesadayortakingapilleachmorningandevening．Inrecentstudies,researchershavefoundthatalargemidafternoondoseofabronchodilator（支气管扩张剂）canbeassafeasseveralsmalldoses,andbetterforpreventingnighttimeattacks．

Ifthenightbelongstoasthma,thedawnbelongstohighbloodpressureandheartdisease．Heartattacksaretwiceascommonat9a．m．asat11p．m．Partofthereasonistha