高二英语上学期第一次月考试题重点平行班.docx
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高二英语上学期第一次月考试题重点平行班
陕西省西安市长安区2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（重点、平行班）
第I卷
注意：
请将36—40题答案涂在答题卡71—75位置。
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhewantstwoshirts?
A.35dollars. B.60dollars. C.70dollars.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Atabus-stop.C.Inalibrary.
3.Whatdoesthemanwishtodo?
A.Avoidtherushhour.B.Gotoapark.C.Parkhiscar.
4.WhendoesthesecondbusleaveonSaturdays?
A.At7:
30.B.At8:
30.C.At9:
30.
5.Whatistheman’spresentjob?
A.Adriver.B.Awaiter.C.Abusinessman.
第二节 （共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwilltheyplaytennis?
A.Tomorrowmorning.
B.Tomorrowevening.
C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
7.Whatshouldthewomanremembertobring?
A.Somefood.B.Somewater.C.Extratennisball.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofpartywillthemanattend?
A.Disco.B.Jazz.C.Birthday.
9.Howwillthemangototheparty?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
11.Whoboughtthetickets?
A.Thewoman.B.Mary.C.Theman.
12.Whatcanweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
A.Hewon’tgotobeduntilhefinishedwritinghisreport.
B.Hewon’tworkonhisreportafterthefilm.
C.Hewillfinishhisreporttomorrow.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inapark.B.Atschool.C.Inthecountryside.
14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheishomesick.B.Sheisangry.C.Sheissick.
15.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?
A.Drivetothecountryside.B.Attendaparty.C.Gobackhome.
16.Whatwillthewomanbringtothebarbecue?
A.Somegifts.B.Somedrinks.C.Mooncakes.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whathasthespeakerbeendoingrecently?
A.Helpingtodecorate.
B.Fixinguphishouse.
C.Workinginthegarden.
18.Whywillthespeakerputinnewlightfixtures?
A.Theoldlightsdon’tlightuptheroomverywell.
B.Theoldlightsarealloutoffashion.
C.Therearenotenoughlightsinthehouse.
19.Whatwillthenewadditioninclude?
A.Afamilyroomandadiningarea.
B.Alivingroomandatoilet.
C.Adeckandalivingroom.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.Abackdoorwillbeaddedtothehouse.
B.Thespeakerintendstoreplacetheroof.
C.Thespeakerplanstoreplaceapartofthecarpet.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Reconstituted”familiesaremoreandmorecommonintheUK.
SteveandDebbiegotmarriedin2001andhadtwochildren，LilyandAlex.Unfortunately，SteveandDebbie’smarriagedidn’tworkoutandtheygotdivorcedin2006.ThechildrenlivewithDebbie.In2008，Debbieremarried.Hernewhusband，Martin，hasthreechildrenfromhispreviousmarriageandtheyvisitDebbie，Martin，LilyandAlexatweekends.Inaddition，Debbieispregnantwithherthirdchild.She’sexpectingaboywhowillbeahalfbrothertoLilyandAlexandalsotoMartin’sthreeotherchildren.
Confused？
Debbie’sfamilyarrangementsmighthaveseemedstrange30yearsagobutnowadaysthiskindof“reconstituted”familyisincreasinglycommonintheUK.AlmosthalfofallmarriagesinBritainendindivorceandover40%ofmarriagesareremarriages.Morethan10%ofallBritishchildrenlivewithonebirthparentandastepparent—aparentwhoisn’ttheirbiologicalmotherorfather.Thetraditional“nuclear”familyoftwoparentsandtheirchildrenisnotsotraditionalanymore.
Whatdoesallofthismeanforparentsinthese“reconstituted”families？
“Therearedifficultiesandchallenges，”saysDebbie.“Differentfamilieshavedifferentroutinesanditcanbedifficultforchildrentomovebetweentheirtwofamilies.Birthdaysandholidayscanbetricky.Wheredothechildrengo？
Whoshouldtheyspendtheirtimewith？
Also，whenmychildrenarenaughtyitcanbedifficultforMartintotellthemoff.Thingsthatmightbesimpleinatraditionalfamilycanbeabitmorecomplicated.”
Andhowaboutthechildren？
Martin’seldestchild，Ella，is12.“Ilikemytwofamilies，”shesays.“IlivewithmymumbutvisitmydadquiteoftenandI’mhappythatmymumanddadgetalongOK.They’renotmarriedanymorebutit’sgoodthattheycanstillbefriends.”OfcoursedivorceandseparationarenevereasybutmanyfamiliesintheUKarefindingwaystomakefamilylifeworkinnewways.
21．WhydidSteveandDebbiegetseparated?
A．Theycouldn’tsupportthechildren.
B．Theycouldn’tgetalongwell.
C．Theywerebothoutofwork.
D．Theyhadseriouseconomicproblems.
22．Wecanlearnfromthetextthata“nuclear”family________.
A．hastwobirthparentsandtheirchildren
B．hastwobirthparentsandonlyonechild
C．istraditionalbutcomplicated
D．doesn’thaveanychildren
23．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“tellthemoff”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?
A．makethemannoyed B．sendthemtoschool
C．letouttheirsecrets D．talkangrilytothem
24．What’sthetextmainlyabout?
A．Thedifferencebetween“marriage”and“remarriage”．
B．MoreandmorepeoplegetdivorcedintheUK.
C．“Reconstituted”familiesarebecomingmoreandmoreintheUK.
D．Themarriagesituationisbecomingsevere.
B
Formygrandmother’s70thbirthday，myfamilyandIvisitedSouthKorea.Whilethere，IwasattentivetoKoreanhighschoolsandstudents.
IwassurprisedbyhowdifferentKorea’spublichighschoolsarefromAmerica’s.Koreanhighschoolscanbeallgirlsallboysorcoed（男女同校的）unlikeourstandardcoedhighschools.Therearethreegrades：
“go1（10th）”，“go2（11th）”and“go3（12th）”．“Go”isthefirstsyllableoftheword“godeunghakkyo”，which，simplytranslated，is“highschool”．
InAmerica，unlessyouwanttogotoaprivateschool，youdon’thavetotakeanentranceexam.InKorea，however，studentsmusttakeatesttogetinbecauseofthemanychoicesofschools.
AnotherdifferenceIcouldn’thelpbutnoticewasthestudents’appearance.Withveryfewexceptions，allwearuniforms.Anametag（标牌）withthestudent’sname，gradeandhomeroomnumbermustalsobeworn.Girl’sskirtscan’tbeabovetheupperpartoftheknee，anditisforbiddentodye（染）yourhairorwearaccessories（装饰品）exceptsmallearrings.Therearestrictregulationsforappearancetoachieveneatness，anditseemstheonlyfreedomstudentshaveiswiththeirchoicesofhairstyle，socksandshoes.
Thefinaldifferencewasthesetupoftheclasses.Theremaybe40studentsinaclassroom，butthenumbercanbelessorevenmore，dependingonthepopulationofthetownorcity.Althoughtherearemanystudentsperclassroom，theyareveryclose，whichIthinkisaresultofnotchangingclassroomsfordifferentsubjects.Therearenolevelsinthesubjectsandtheteachersaretheoneswhoswitchclassrooms.Theyjusthavetenminutebreaksbetweensubjects.Ineachclass，studentsarerankedbytheirgrades.Thiscausesstrictcompetition，andKoreanstudentsdoalotofstudying.Tohelpthem，allschoolshaveextrastudyclassesafterschool.OneotherfactthathelpedmeappreciatelivinginAmericaisthatKoreanshaveschoolonSaturdays.Althoughit’sonlyahalfday，IthinkIspeakformostAmericanswhenIsaywecouldneverimagineourselvesinschoolonaSaturday.
Korea’spublichighschoolsareclearlydifferentfromAmerica’s.Ihadimaginedthemtobejustlikeourschools，butnowIhaveaclearpictureofhowdifferenttheyare.
25．HowmanymaindifferencesarementionedbetweenKorea’spublichighschoolandAmerica’s?
A．3. B．4.
C．5. D．6.
26．Itseemsthatthewriter________.
A．isfamiliarwiththeeducationsystemofhighschoolsinKorea
B．isfondofKoreanstudents’appearance
C．prefersthehighschoollifeofAmericatotheoneofKorea
D．feelsitcommontohavelessonsonweekends
27．Accordingtotherules，thestudentsofKoreacan________.
A．gotodifferenthighschoolswithoutexams
B．wearanyclothesexceptuniformsatschool
C．attenddifferentclassesastheylike
D．havedifferenthairstyles
C
Doesstresscausegrayhair？
Manypeoplebelievethattensionandstresscancauseyourhairtoloseitscolor.Infact，itisanoldwives’talethatbeingupsetallthetimecanresultinprematuregraying.Hereisacloserlookatthissituationandwhysomebelievethatthisoldwives’talecouldbetrue.
Asoneages，thehairsontheheadalsoage.Infact，justabouteverythingonthehumanbodybeginstoshowsignsofwearandtearafterawhile.Thejointswearandbecomestiffandskinwearsandbecomeswrinkled.Hairsontheheadgrowandeventuallydie.Theyarereplaced，butintheprocesssomethingelsehappens.
Whennewhairsarereplaced，thecolororpigment（色素）isalsoaddedtothem.However，asoneages，thispigmentbecomeslessandlessavailable.Atfirst，hairswillhavealimitedamountofpigmentandtheywillappeartobegrayishincolor.Intime，theywilllosealloftheirpigmentandwillbewhite.Manythingsareknowntocausegraying，andgeneticsisaverypowerfulfactor.Ifoneofyourparentsturnsgrayatanearlyage，thereisagoodchancethatyouwilltoo.Somepeoplebeginthegrayingprocessinhighschool，whileothersmaybeovertheageofforty.
Constantworryandtensioncanhavemanyharmfuleffectsonthehumanbody.Itisaknownfactthatstressfultimescancauseonetosufferhairloss.Itwouldmakesensethatifitcancausetheseproblems，perhapsitalsomaycontributetograying.However，thereisnosoundevidencetosupportthis.
Ontheotherhand，manymedicalprofessionalsbelievethattheremaybealinkbetweengrayinganda
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