届新疆乌鲁木齐市高三高考适应性训练英语试题word版.docx
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届新疆乌鲁木齐市高三高考适应性训练英语试题word版
2018届新疆乌鲁木齐市高三高考适应性训练
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Theman’sphoto.B.Theman’svacation.C.Theman’shobby.
2.WhatdoesBobwanttodo?
A.Gotoeveningclasses.B.Getapart-timejob.C.Findafull-timejob.
3.Whathappenedtothemanin2013?
A.Hegotlostonamountain.
B.Helosthisfriendonamountain.
C.Hefelldownfromthemountain.
4.Howdidthewomancometoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Besidealake.C.Inaforest.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howsoonwilltheirplanetakeoff?
A.In40minutes.B.Inanhour.C.In100minutes.
7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?
A.Waitfortheirson.B.Gototheairport.C.Pickuptheirson.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whoprobablyisthewoman?
A.Arestaurantwaiter.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Ahousesaleswoman.
9.Whatcanthemanseeintheroom?
A.Ariverview.B.Anoceanview.C.Theparkinglot.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Employerandemployee.C.Husbandandwife.
11.Whydotheyhavetopaymoretaxes?
A.Thegovernmenthasraisedthetaxrate.
B.Theydidn’tpaytaxeslastyear.
C.Theyhavegotextramoney.
12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisanaccountant.B.Sheoncetaughtinaschool.C.Herauntisrich.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwasthemandoingat8:
00am?
A.Takingashower.B.Makingacall.C.Sendingaparcel.
14.Whowillgiveadanceshowtonight?
A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Thewoman’ssister.C.Theman’sbrother.
15.Wherewillthespeakersmeetafterwork?
A.Attheman’scompany.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthetheater.
16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.About6:
00pm.B.About7:
00pm.C.About8:
00pm.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatcanwelearnaboutSydney?
A.It’sthebiggestcityinAustralia.
B.It’stheoldestcityintheworld.
C.It’sthecapitalofAustralia.
18.WhatmadeSydneyfamous?
A.Beautifulshops,beautifulharborandlargeships.
B.Thebeautifulharbor,theSydneyHarborBridgeandtheSydneyOperaHouse.
C.TheSydneyOperaHouse,modemrestaurantsandmanyinterestingoldhouses.
19.WhatistheclimatelikeinSydney?
A.Warminsummerandcoolinwinter.
B.Verycoolalltheyear.
C.Warmalltheyearround.
20.WhatisSydneylikeaccordingtothespeaker?
A.VeryBritish.
B.MostlylikeAmerica.
C.NeitherBritishnorAmericanbuttrulyAustralian.
第二部分：
阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheLondonDungeon（地牢）
Comeonin...
TheLondonDungeonisabrilliant,must-seevisitorattractionthatbringstogetheranamazingcastoftheatricalactors,specialeffects,360°stages,scenesandridesinanexcitingwalk-throughexperiencethatyousee,hear,touch,smellandfeel.It’sexcitingfunandsometimesabitscary.Thisisafullyinvolvinglearningexperiencethatputsyouinthemiddleofrealhistoryevents—alessonover1000yearsinthemaking!
Your90-minutejourneywilltakeyouthrough1000yearsofLondon’sdarkpast.Guidedbyafullcastofactors,youandyourcompanionswalkthroughtheexperience,movingfromshowtoshow.ShowsarebasedonrealLondonhistory（minustheboringbits）.You’llexperiencelocallegendsincludingJacktheRipperandtheinfamousbarberofFleetStreet,SweeneyTodd.
WeLoveGroups（10ormore）
Comewithagroupofyourmates,workcolleagues,andguides,forbiggerlaughsandbiggerdiscounts.
Formoreinformationandtobook,the
Events...
BadEggsEaster:
6th-21thApril
Ifyou’reabadegg,watchout—theEggcecutionerwantstochopofftheheadsofallthebadeggs!
FollowtheeggtrailthroughtheDungeontoavoidtheEggcecutionerforaswifteggs-itthisEaster.
Carnival:
12thJuly-6thSeptember
Joinusforevilfunthissummer.Expectsurprises,entertainmentandcarnivalspirit.
Halloween:
27thSeptember-2thNovember
Joinusforthisextremelypopularevent.Bookearlytoavoiddisappointment.
Christmas:
5thDecember-5thJanuary
ComeandexperienceauniqueChristmasasthefestiveclockisturnedback.
21.WhatdoweknowabouttheLondonDungeon?
A.Group-visitingprovidesmorefunwithlessmoney.
B.VisitorscanlearnabouttheentirehistoryofBritish.
C.Thejourneywillbefunbecauseofexcellentequipment.
D.ItwilltakevisitorsanhourandahalftogettotheLondonDungeon.
22.IfyougototheLondonDungeoninAugust,youcanenjoy.
A.BadEggsEasterB.CarnivalC.HalloweenD.Christmas
23.WhomightbeinterestedintheLondonDungeonmost?
A.History-lovers.B.Party-goers.C.Horrorstoryfans.D.Film-goers.
24.Youcanhaveatasteofallthefollowingexcept.
A.beingcaughtbytheEggcecutioner
B.enjoyingtheatmosphereofcarnival
C.celebratingaspecialChristmas
D.performinginshows
B
Theteacherwhochangedmylifedidn’tdoitbyencouragingherstudentstostandontheirdesksorbycarryingabaseballbatthroughthehalls.ShediditbytellingmeIwasgoodatsomething.
WhenImetMs.Spicer,IhadjustmovedtoFloridafromBrooklyn.Mostofmyteachersseemedtolookpastme.Iwasonemorestudentamonghundreds.Ms.Spicer,however,tookaspecialinterest.“Youcanwrite，’，shesaid.ShewantedtomovemeintothehonorsEnglishclass（英语快班）.Butbecauseofschedulingproblem,Icouldn’ttransfer（转班）.Soinstead,Ms.Spicertoldmetoignoreeverythingshewroteontheblackboardfortherestoftheyear,sitthereanddothehonorswork.
Adecadelater,whenmyfirstnovelwaspublished,IwentbacktoMs.Spicer’sclassroomhandingheracopyofmybook.“AndIwrotethisforyou.”Ms.Spicerbegantocry.She’dbeenconsideringearlyretirementbecauseshefeltshewasn’thavingenoughofaneffectonherstudents.Ididn’tknowhowtomakeMs.Spicerunderstandwhatshe’ddoneforme.Itwasherbeliefinmethatgavemetheconfidencetobecomeawriter.Iowedher.
Thirteenyearslater,whenIheardthatshewasfinallyreadytoretire.IwantedtosurpriseMs.Spicerathergoing-awayparty.Ms.Spicerstoodupanddeliveredaspeechthatbeganlikethis:
“Forthoseofyoucomplainingthatkidshavechanged,andthatit’shardertoteachthesedays,you’regettingoldandlazy.Thesekidshaven’tchanged.Youhave!
Don’tgivethemup!
”
Manypeoplealsodon’tusesunscreenproperlyapplyinginadequateamounts,failingtoreapplyafteracoupleofhoursandstayinginthesuntoolong.Itissunburnthatincreasestheriskofallskincancers.
Thegoodnewsisthatcombinationofsunscreenandcoveringupcanreducemelanomasrates,asshownbyAmericanfiguresfromtheirslip-slop-slapcampaign.Soifthereisaheatwavethissummer,itwouldbebestforus,too,tosliponashirt,usesunscreenandslaponahat.
Whenshefinishedherspeech,thecrowdapplaudedlikeathunder.ThatwasthewomanIremembered!
IrealizedthatnightthatIwasstill,andwouldforeverbe,herstudent.
25.HowdidMs.Spicerencouragethewriter?
A.Byaskinghimtocarryabaseballbatthroughthehall.
B.Bytellinghimhecoulddowellinstudies.
C.Bytellinghimhewasabletowrite.
D.Byaskinghimtostandondesks.
26.Whenthewriterjustmovedtotheschool,.
A.allhisclassmatespaidspecialattentiontohim
B.hewasfamousforhisgoodwritingskills
C.mostteachersconsideredhimcommon
D.noonetookinterestinhim
27.WhydidMs.Spicercrywhenseeingthewriter?
A.Shewasextremelyexcitedtoseethewriteragain.
B.Shewasreallytouchedbythewriter.
C.Nostudentswereaffectedbyher.
D.Nostudentsvisitedherforlong.
28.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.TohonorMs.Spicer.B.TosurpriseMs.Spicer.
C.TointroduceMs.Spicer.D.Torecallthewriter’spast.
C
Itisimportanttoprotectyourselffromharmfulrays.Butifyouthinkahigh-factorsunscreen（高倍防晒霜）keepsyousafefromharmfulrays,youmaybewrong.Researchshowsthatwhilefactor50reducesthenumberofmelanomas（黑瘤）anddelaystheiroccurrence,itcan’tpreventthem.Melanomasarethemostaggressiveskincancers.Youhaveahigherriskifyouhaveredorblondhair,fairskin,blueorgreeneyes,orsunburneasily,orifacloserelativehashadone.Melanomasaremorecommonifyouhaveperiodicexposuretothesun.Otherskincancersareincreasinglylikelywithlong-termexposure.
Thereiscontinuingdebateastohoweffectivesunscreenisinreducingmelanomas—theevidenceisweakerthanitisforpreventingothertypesofskincancer.A2011Americanstudyof1,612peoplefoundthatpeoplewhoappliedsunscreendailyhadhalftherateofmelanomasofpeoplewhousedcreamasneeded.Asecondstudy,comparing1,167peoplewithmelanomasto1,101whodidn’thavethecancer,foundthatusingsunscreenroutinely,alongsideotherprotectionsuchashats,longsleevesorstayingintheshade,didgivesomeprotection.Thisstudysaidotherformsofsunprotection—notsunscreen—seemedmostbeneficial.Thestudyreliedonpeoplerememberingwhattheyhaddoneovereachdecadeoftheirlives,soit’snotentirelyreliable.Butitseemsreasonabletothinksunscreengivespeopleafalsesenseofsecurityinthesun.
29.What’speople’sc
升级会员 