新疆乌鲁木齐市高考一模英语试题.docx

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新疆乌鲁木齐市高考一模英语试题.docx

新疆乌鲁木齐市高考一模英语试题

新疆乌鲁木齐市2020届高考一模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、阅读选择

BringANewStoryHomeWithYouToday

RhymeRhythmReason﹣MorethanSomeoftheSumofMypoems

PaulDrakeford

www.xlibris.com.au

Hardback:

$27.59Paperback:

$13.79E﹣book:

$4.99

HerewehaveafewgigglesandchucklesforthosewhorememberthethreeRsandwishedthereweresomethingbetter.HavefunreadingPaulDrakeford'sRhymeRhythmReason!

Atlantis﹣InsightsfromaLostCivilization

ShirleyAndrews

www.authorhouse.com

Hardback:

$31.99Paperback:

$20.99E﹣book:

$3.99

ShirleyAndrewsuncoversthelivinglegacyinAtlantis:

InsightsfromaLostCivilization,acompellingnewlookatalegendarycountryoncesituatedontheAtlanticRidge.

OperationWappen﹣AWarThatNeverWas

RobertMaddock

www.xlibris.com

Hardback:

$51.99Paperback:

$41.99E﹣book:

$3.99

AStoryaboutCIA/MI6MiddleEast1957militaryadventuretooverthrowtheSyrianGovernmentareturnofknightstothebattlefieldlikeOsamabinLaden.Theauthorwasaneyewitness.

Inbetweenness﹣﹣AMeditativeApproachtoEverydayLife

SunnieD,Kidd/JimKidd

www.xlibris.com

Hardback:

$29.99Paperback:

$19.99E﹣book:

$3.99

SunnieDKiddcoinedtheterm"Inbetweenness".Inbetweennesisasharedresonatingspiritualfieofmovementandvibration,whichistherootofallspiritualexperiencesandscientifieinvestigation.

LearningtoTrusttheTinyVoiceofGod﹣AllowingCommunicationwiththeHolyTrinityandtheSaints.

BillyPatty

www.xlibris.com

Hardback:

$29.99Paperback:

$19.99E﹣book:

$13.99

Thispoetrybookisformydarlingwifesixty﹣nineyears,myfourchildren,grandchildren,greatandgreat﹣greatgrandchildren.Theyhavebeenmyinspirationandmycomfortinlifeinmyoldage.

1.Supposeyouareapoemlover,youwouldprefertheworksof.

A.RobertMaddock&BillyPatty

B.PaulDrakeford&BillyPatty

C.PaulDrakeford&RobertMaddock

D.SunnieDKidd&RobertMaddock

2.Whichbookwouldyourecommendtosomeoneinterestedinalostcivilization?

A.OperationWappen.

B.Atlantis.

C.RhymeRhythmReason.

D.Betweenness.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Allthebookscanbeboughtonthesamewebsite.

B.Onecanbuy3booksinhardbackwith$70.

C.OperationWappenisbasedonatruestory.

D.LearningtoTrusttheTinyVoiceofGodisintendedfortheauthorshusband.

Sometimestheverythingthatwethinkiswrongwithusisactuallyourgreatestgift.ThatwasespeciallythecaseforClintPulverwhenhebecamea10﹣year﹣olddrummer.

Whenhewas10yearsold,hestruggledsomuchinschool.Hejustcouldnotstaystillinclass.Hetriedsohardtofocus,buthecouldnotstoptapping.Itannoyedhisclassmatessomuchthattheywouldalsoyellathimandbeghimtostoptapping.Clint'steachergavehimseveralwarnings,buthewouldunconsciouslystarttappingagain.

Clint'sconstanttappingwassuchaproblemtotheclassthathewassenttotheheadteacher'soffice.TheheadteacherfiguredthatwheneverClintfelttheurgetotap,sittingonhishandswouldsolvetheproblem.So,Clinttriedit.Wheneverhewantedtotap,hequicklysatonhishands.Itdidn'tworkatall.

Thenoneday,whileClintwastappingawayinoneteacher'sclass,theteachertoldhimtostayafterclass.Clintthoughthewasintrouble.Butafterclass,histeacher,Mr.Jensen,wasverykindtohim.InsteadofgivingClinttipsonhowtorefrainfromtapping,heaskedClintifheeverthoughtofdrumming.HeopenedthedrawerofhisdeskandhandedClinthisveryfirstpairofdrumsticks,Mr.Jensen'sabilitytorecognizeandencourageClint'sgiftchangedhislife.

Sincethatmoment,Clintneverputthosedrumsticksdown.Hepracticedandpracticedanddevelopedaskillthatenabledhimtogetopportunitiestotourandtravelasadrummer.Clintwasevenabletohavehiscollegetimepaidforbecauseofdrumming.Hestillhasaverysuccessfulcareerindrumming,anditisallbecauseonepersonbelievedinhim.

4.WhatwasClintPulversproblemwhenhewas10?

A.Hewasbrandedasatroublemakerforyellingatothers.

B.Hewasstrugglingwithhislessons.

C.Herefusedtotakeothers'advice.

D.Hehaddifficultycontrollinghimself.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"refrainfrom"inParagraph4mean?

A.Delay

B.Avoid

C.Consider

D.Practise

6.HowdidMr.JensenreacttoClintPulversproblem?

A.Hewarnedhimofitsbadeffects.

B.Hesenthimtotheheadteacher.

C.Hehelpedhimtodevelophispotential.

D.Hetaughthimtodrum.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethetext?

A.Oneminuteonthestageneedstenyearspracticeoffstage.

B.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

C.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.

D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

Thankstoartificialintelligence,carsarebeginningtodrivebythemselvesmachinescanrecognizepeople'sfacesandpeoplecanaskforinformationandeventalktoasmartphonesystemsuchasApple'sSirithatusesahumanvoice.

JustlastweekSiritriedtojoinintoaconversationthatIwashavingaboutinterestrates.ModernmachinesequippedwithartificialintelligenceorAIarenolongerusedonlyforautomatedtasksinmanufacturing,butalsoformorecomplexactivitiessuchasplayingchessandcreatingmilitarysimulations.Andtheyunderstandhumanspeech.

Theyhavebeenusedtocreateadvancedprostheticsforpeoplewhohavelosttheirlimbs(肢).Moresmartmachinesareinthemaking,saidArthurLupiaoftheNationalScienceFoundationToday'sexoskeletons(人形机甲)helphumanbeings,transportverylargeobjectsandnavigateimpossiblesituations.Butthisprojectisabouttomorrowsexoskeletons.Thedevicethatyouseehereisnotjustanexoskeletonofthebody,it'sanexoskeletonofthemind.ScientistssayeveryonecanbenefitfromusingAI.Butthegeneralpublichasquestions,saidcongresswomanHaileyStevens.AsAIpoweredrobotsbecomemorecommon,thequestionweaskishowwecanensureworkersafetyalongsidetheserobots.

Well,artificialintelligenceisroutinelyusedtomonitorworkersassomecompaniesdotoday.Formostworkersthevitalquestioniswhethertheintelligentmachineswilltakeawayourjobs.Expertssayveryfewjobswillbefullyautomatedbythenewwaveoftechnologies.Whilemachinelearningisnowsuperhumaninmanytasksthatinvolvedmappingaparticularsetofinputsintooutputs,humansperformbetterthanmachinesinmostothercognitive(认知的)tasks.

Butjobswillgothroughmajortransformations,saysascienceprofessorErikBrynjolfsson.Thechallengeistoensurethatnoworkerisleftbehindintheprocess.Expertssaywelloverahalfofthechildrenenteringelementaryschooltodaywillendupworkinginthetypesofjobsthatdonotyetexist.Theysayitisimportanttoreformeducationtofocusondevelopingskillsthatmachinescannotmatch,suchascreativityandinterpersonalskills.

8.WhydoesthewritermentionhisownexperiencewithSiri?

A.Tostresstheroleofinterestrates.

B.TovoicetheimportanceofSiri.

C.ToprovethatSirihasahumanvoice.

D.ToshowthatAIimproving.

9.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?

A.Exoskeletonscandealwithanyimpossiblesituation.

B.Disabledpeoplecanbenefitfromadvancedscienceandtechnology.

C.Thesafetyofworkerscanbeguaranteed.

D.Exoskeletonsofthemindarewidelyusedtoday.

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.WorkersaremonitoredbyAIduetotheirdishonesty.

B.Theintelligentmachineswilltakeawayourjobs.

C.Changesinthetypesofjobswilltakeplace.

D.Pupilstodaywillcreatenewjobstomorrow.

11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsartificialintelligence?

A.Viable

B.Ambiguous

C.Negative

D.Indifferent

LocatedintheIndianOcean,theMaldivesareamongthemostbeautifulislandsintheworldwithsandywhitebeaches,clearwater,andamazingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Thecountryreliesontourism,fishing,andshipping.Buttherisingsealevelandthecarbonpollutioncausingwarmingoceansarethreateningtheirexistence.Heavystorms,morewidespreadandmorefrequentfloodingseawaterflowingintofreshwater,beacherosion(侵蚀)anddeathofcoralreefs,andthereductionoffisheriesarechangingthewaystheMaldiviansseetheirworld.

TheMaldiveshaveaskedforinternationalhelp.Theyareatinycountry.Thebigpollutersoftheworldateresponsibleforclimatechangeandtherisingsealevel.TheWorldBank,theUnitedStates,theEuropeanUnion,andmanyothergroupshaveofferedmoneytodevelopsafeguardsagainstclimatechange.

ToprotecttheislandstheMaldiveshavebuiltseawallsandincreasedthealtitudeofimportantbuildingsandservicessuchasthetwointernationalairports,whichliejust165feetfromthecoastline.

They'realsobuildingupislandssuchastheHuhumale.Thenewislandissurroundedbynine﹣footseawalls.Morethan40,000peoplelivethere.Theplanistohouse240,000,providingnewopportunitiesforjobs.Thegoalisanexcellentplannedcommunitywithsustainablehousingandbuildingssensitivetotheenvironmentandneedsofthepeople.

Thegovernmentwillrelocatepeoplelivingonsmaller,lower﹣lyingislandstothenewbuilt﹣upislandsIt'sreportedthatoneinthreeofthe185islandswillhavetobegivenup.Thenewislandsofferfreehouses,newschools,healthhospitals,freshwater,andwastetreatment.Dependingontourism,thecountryhopestobuild50moretouristislands.

"Climatechangeishappening,butwearenotleavingtheMaldivestothesea",saidEnvironmentMinisterThoriqIbrahim,TheMaldiveswillprotecttheirislands,peopleandtourismwithnewislandsandongoingislanddevelopmentagainstrisingsealevel.

12.WhatdoweknowabouttheMaldivesfromthefirstparagraph?

A.ThetourisminMaldivesisingreatdanger.

B.Theirdevelopmentonlydependsontourism.

C.Thereism

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