大英综合教程5答案doc.docx

大英综合教程5答案doc.docx

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大英综合教程5答案doc

UNIT1

VocabularyI.

1.allot2.gothroughfireandwater3.reside4.sobbed5.madenomentionof

6.sacrifice7.cameupon8.rhythm9.volume10.somethingofaIL

1.1stayedonasanassistantprofessor.

2.1holdittomyearbecauseIwanttoheartimetickaway.3.Thesalaryisnotwonderful,butthedutiesarelight.4.Themoralofthelessonisnottotalktostrangers.

5.Yes,butitcannotholdacandletoHuangshan.III.

1.Thenastysmellfromthekitchenmadeherstomachchurn.

2.Whenshesankintodrunkenness,shewasabletoforgethersorrow.

3.Inthe1500meters,MartinandParkercamefirstandthirdrespectively.

4.ThetwohillsShunnerFellfromthenorthandLovelySeatfromthesouthflankthefamousButterTubsPass.

5.Levi,ingratitudetoJoshua,gaveapartyforhim.

Iv.1.ambitionambitionregardlessof2.discourse---bywayof3.isengraved-

-inwardV.1.havecomeupon/across2.hadcomeout3.comeon/up4.cameacross5.comesdownto6.camearound/to7.comesto8.camethrough9.cameupwith10.comesupUsage

1.theWilsons2.MarkTwain3.AnnieJohnsons4.anotherWinstonChurchill5.aMrs.Burton6.aBudweiser7.AMonet8.anoldFordComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze1.Text-relatedl.gothroughfireandwater2.salary3.give-一nopeace4.sinkinto5.ambition6.Bywayof7.expressive8.churned9.engraved10.nothoIdacandleto11.inward2.Theme-related

1.Success2.literacy3.significantly4.promoting5.appropriate6.too7.later

8.repetition9.invented10.less

II.Translation

Althoughmygrandmotherwasilliterate,shehadagoodstockofmythsandlegends.WhenIwasyoungIgavehernopeace,constantlyaskinghertotellmestories.Aftershehadfinishedherhousework,shewouldliftmeontoherlapandtellstories,allthewhilerockingmeinrhythm.Havingnoticedmyinterestinstories,myparentslostnotimeininitiatingmeintoreading.Theyboughtmanystorybookswithillustrations,andwheneverfree,theywouldreadthesestoriestomeoverandoveragain.ByandbyIhadavocabularylargeenoughtoreadonmyown.

UNIT2Vocabulary1.1.

1）appetite2）destructive3）agency4）processed5）saturated6）utter7）hoisted8）referringto9）retrieve10）Unfortunately

2.

1）PeterwaschasingthedogandTomwasridingthewoodenhorseinthegarden.2）Theyalllookedonexceptoneyoungman.Hetookhertothehospitalinstantly.3）Ilaidchargesagainstthecompanyandwonthecase.

4）Ifwewanttostaycompetitive,firstofallweneedtomodernizeourfactory.5）Theygotirrigationwaterfromthedammedrivers.

3.

1）Exceptintheoasesthedesertisalmostdevoidofvegetation,althoughsomestunted,thorny

shrubsgrowinthewesternSahara.2）Thefruitsgrowingwildinthecoastalforestareedible.

1）Thenationalsecurityagencymaderecommendationsforimprovingsafetystandardsinairplanes/toimprovesafetystandardsinairplanes.

2）TheBeatlesenjoyedsuccessonascaleunparalleledbyanypreviouspopgroup.

3）Theemergenceoflanguagewasadefiningfactorintheevolutionofmodernhumans.

4.

1）Excludingotherfactorssuchasqualityandprice,productswhichareattractivelypackagedareboundtoattractmoreconsumers,particularlychildrenandyoungpeople.Packaginghasbecomeanimportantwaytoboost/ofboostingthesalesofproducts.

2）Intheeyesofsomebusinessmen,consumers1healthcomessecondtoprofits.Theysellchickeninfectedwithsalmonellaandcrabswithtracesofantibiotics.

3）Itcanbehardtogovegetarian.Theimportantthingistomakechangesyoufeelcomfortable

with,atyourownpace.Whilestoppingconsuminganyproductsforwhichanimalsarebredandslaughteredmaybeideal,evenaslightreductioninmeatconsumptionisastepintherightdirection.5.

1.getover2）gotto3）getthrough4）getover5）getby6）getaway7）gotin8）get...out9）getalong10）getawaywith

f（4）bowto（5）potent（6）drawbacks（7）contaminating（8）heightened（9）infected（10）comesecondto

2.Theme-related

（1）consumption

（2）between（3）packed（4）evident

（5）population（6）encouraging（7）grave（8）against（9）criticize（10）itself

II.Translation

Studyafterstudyhasuncoveredthefactthatthereisaclosecorrelationbetweenfoodandanumberofchronicdiseases.Forexample,adecreasedriskofcertainchronicdiseasesisassociatedwithanincreasedconsumptionofplant-basedfoods.Therefore,inthepastdecade,theAmericanDieteticAssociationhasurgedAmericanstoreducetheirintakeofanimalfats,andtoboostconsumptionoffruits,vegetables,andgrains.Meanwhile,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasreleasedadocumentcontainingthefoodguidepyramid,whichencouragesaminimumofthreevegetableandtwofruitservingsperday.However;manyAmericansstilldon'tmeet/listentotheserecommendations.

UNIT3Vocabulary1.1.

1）invitation2）eloquent3）concede4）contradictory5）conceals6）guilty7）generalize8）getcaughtin9）fornow10）asalastresort

2.

1）Non-smokingarea.John怎veryintolerantofpeoplewhosmoke.2）Sheisaninterestingcharacter,andabitofamysterytome.3）Becauseitdoesnotrevealtheirmaritalstatus.

4）WeareplanningontrekkingthroughtheMalaysianRainforest.5）HemutteredsomethingunderhisbreaththatIcouldn'tunderstand.6）Theymayneedtowearprotectiverubberglovesandclothing.

1）Thechairpersonsaidsometimesunemploymenttemptedtheyouthintocriminalactivities.8）Thoughsheneveradmittedit,thelookonherfacewhenImentionedJames'namegaveher

away.3.

8）Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeenintriguedbythequestionofwhetherthereisintelligent

lifeelsewhereintheuniverse.

9）Thehillfarmers1lothasneverbeeneasyandinrecentyearshasbeenassailedbyaseriesof

majorcrises.3）Aswithmostpeopleinhisfamily,Greyisagreattalkerwhenhe'sinthemoodtotalk.

4）Fewpeoplefinditnecessarytocondemnwhiteliesonthegroundsthattheyarenotreallies.5）Alltheevidenceofyourqualificationsandskillsthatbacksuptheclaimsyoumakeinyourresumeshouldbeincluded.

4.

1.Ingeneral,everythingthatirritatesusaboutotherscanleadustoanunderstandingof

ourselves.Todisregardwhattheworldthinksofusisnotonlyarrogantbutalsoutterlyshameless.

2.Eddiewasadamantthathissonshouldneverindulgeinvainwishes;hebelievedthatitwas

absurdforhissontopursuearomanticbututterlyimpracticalcareerinthefuture.3）ThoseconsideringanadventuroussafariinCentralAfricashouldbeawarethatthereisan

extremelysmall,butnonethelesspresent,riskofencounteringbanditsontheroad.Thustheyshoulddecideforthemselveswhethersuchpotentialriskswillbepersonallyacceptabletothemandtheircompanions.

5.

1）goaround/round2）Gofor3）wentoff

4）goon5）isgoingon6）goabout7）goalong8）gothrough9）goby10）goover

II.Usage

1）Themanagerwaschattingwiththechairmanoftheboardaboutsomethingthatconcernedthe

futureoftheircooperationandIcouldtellthathewasbeingcarefulwithhiswords.

2）Tomdidn'treallylikethefood,buthewasbeingpoliteandatequiteabit.

3）Hekepttappingonhisteacupwithhisspoonbecausehewasgettingimpatientwaitingfor

thewaitertocomearound.

4）ByhandinginpapersofftheInternet,studentsarebeingstupidbecausetheyruntheriskof

beingcaughtandexpelledfromschool.5.Hewasbeingacowardbynotbeingtruthfultohimselfandothers.

2.SomeofthenurseswereveryrudeandtoldEdgarhewasbeinganuisancewhenhecomplained.

3.Don'ttalknonsense.I'mbeingserious.

ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related

（1）goalong

（2）honesty（3）straightforward（4）indulgein（5）Whatabout（6）dodge（7）assert（8）absurd（9）resort（10）juggle

2.Theme-related

（1）asserting

（2）goalong（3）because（4）part

（5）Mistakes（6）exceptions（7）end（8）resort（9）dying（10）freedom

II.Translation

Thenewpresidentofouruniversitydisapprovesoftheideathatweshouldbeallowedtotellliesundercertaincircumstances.Hebelievesthatifpeoplegetusedtotellinganykindoflie,theywillindulgethemselvesandeventuallybestuckwiththebadhabit.Totellornottotellaliecansometimesbecomeaverystickyissue,butourpresidentinsistsonthenotionthatnobodyintheworldofeducationshoulddodgetheresponsibilityofattachingprimaryimportancetohonestywhileteachingtheyoung.Iagreewithhim.Whataboutyou?

VocabularyL1

UNIT4

（1）formyself

（2）concluded（3）infinite（4）internal（5）misery（6）mode（7）ventured（

2）visible（9）observation（10）commended

2.

1）Ilayinbedfeelingthoroughlywretched.

2）Itisfragrantwiththesmellofappleblossom.

3）Theyarefinespecimensoftheveteranrevolutionaries.4）I'dliketoenrollinthemodernartcourseifitisnottoolate.5）Thetasteisslightlybitter,andithasastrangeodor.3.

1）Theschemedoesnothingtohelpfamiliesonlowincomesandissuretoprovoke/call

forth/draw/arousecriticism.

2）JennyisterriblyuncertainastowhetherBobistherightboyforher.

3）ThesegoodsbearnoresemblancetothoseIsawprintedintheadvertisements.

4）InChina,whereblackhairandblackeyesarethenorm,herblondhairandblueeyesareratherconspicuous.

5）Wedidnothavetimeforarehearsalbeforetheperformancebecauseofthedelayofour

flight.4.

1）Thenewparliamentmember,anenergeticpoliticianandardentadvocateofthewelfare

system,said:

"Theinvestigationhasrevealedthattherearestillpeoplewholeadawretchedexistenceinoursociety.Toleavethemtotheirowndevicesistodenythemthebasichumanri