大英综合教程5答案doc.docx

1、大英综合教程5答案docUNIT1Vocabulary I.1.allot 2. go through fire and water 3. reside 4. sobbed 5. made no mention of6.sacrifice 7. came upon 8. rhythm 9. volume 10. something of a IL1.1stayed on as an assistant professor.2.1hold it to my ear because I want to hear time tick away. 3. The salary is not won de

2、rful, but the duties are light. 4. The moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers.5.Yes, but it cannot hold a candle to Huangshan. III.1.The nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn.2.When she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow.3.In the 1500 meters, Martin and P

3、arker came first and third respectively.4.The two hills Shunner Fell from the north and Lovely Seat from the south flank the famous Butter Tubs Pass.5.Levi, in gratitude to Joshua, gave a party for him.Iv. 1. ambition ambition regardless of 2. discourse-by way of 3. is engraved-inward V. 1. have com

4、e upon/across 2. had come out 3. come on/up 4. came acr oss 5. comes down to 6. came around/to 7. comes to 8. came through 9. came up with 10. comes up Usage1.the Wilsons 2. Mark Twain 3. Annie Johnsons 4. another Winston Churchill 5. a Mrs. Burton 6. a Budweiser 7. A Monet 8.an old Ford Comprehensi

5、ve ExercisesI.Cloze 1. Text-related l.go through fire and water 2. salary 3. give-一no peace 4. si nk into 5. ambition 6. By way of 7.expressive 8. churned 9. engraved 10. not ho Id a candle to 11. inward 2. Theme-related1.Success 2. literacy 3. significantly 4. promoting 5. appropriate 6. too 7. lat

6、er8. repetition 9. invented 10. lessII. TranslationAlthough my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of myths and legends . When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories. After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories

7、, all th e while rocking me in rhythm. Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading. They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again. By and by I had a vocabulary large enough t

8、o read on my own.UNIT2 Vocabulary 1.1.1)appetite 2) destructive 3) agency 4) processed 5) saturated 6) utter 7) hoisted 8) r eferring to 9) retrieve 10) Unfortunately2.1)Peter was chasing the dog and Tom was riding the wooden horse in the garden. 2) They all looked on except one young man. He took h

9、er to the hospital instantly. 3) I la id charges against the company and won the case.4) If we want to stay competitive, first of all we need to modernize our factory. 5) The y got irrigation water from the dammed rivers.3.1)Except in the oases the desert is almost devoid of vegetation, although som

10、e stunt ed, thornyshrubs grow in the western Sahara. 2) The fruits growing wild in the coastal forest ar e edible.1)The national security agency made recommendations for improving safety standar ds in airplanes / to improve safety standards in airplanes.2)The Beatles enjoyed success on a scale unpar

11、alleled by any previous pop group.3)The emergence of language was a defining factor in the evolution of modern huma ns.4.1)Excluding other factors such as quality and price, products which are attractively p ackaged are bound to attract more consumers, particularly children and young peopl e. Packag

12、ing has become an important way to boost / of boosting the sales of produc ts.2)In the eyes of some businessmen, consumers1 health comes second to profits. The y sell chicken infected with salmonella and crabs with traces of antibiotics.3)It can be hard to go vegetarian. The important thing is to ma

13、ke changes you feel co mfortablewith, at your own pace. While stopping consuming any products for which animals ar e bred and slaughtered may be ideal, even a slight reduction in meat consumption is a step in the right direction. 5.1.get over 2) got to 3) get through 4) get over 5) get by 6) get awa

14、y 7) got in 8) get. out 9) get along 10) get away with f (4) bow to (5) potent (6) drawbacks (7) contaminating (8) heightened (9) infected (1 0) come second to2.Theme-related (1) consumption (2) between (3) packed (4) evident(5) population (6) encouraging (7) grave (8) against (9) criticize (10) its

15、elfII. TranslationStudy after study has uncovered the fact that there is a close correlation between foo d and a number of chronic diseases. For example, a decreased risk of certain chronic diseases is associated with an increased consumption of plant-based foods. Therefor e, in the past decade, the

16、 American Dietetic Association has urged Americans to redu ce their intake of animal fats, and to boost consumption of fruits, vegetables, and gra ins. Meanwhile, the United States Department of Agriculture has released a docume nt containing the food guide pyramid, which encourages a minimum of thr

17、ee vegetab le and two fruit servings per day. However; many Americans still dont meet / listen t o these recommendations.UNIT3 Vocabulary 1.1.1)invitation 2) eloquent 3) concede 4) contradictory 5) conceals 6) guilty 7) generaliz e 8) get caught in 9) for now 10) as a last resort2.1)Non-smoking area

18、. John怎 very intolerant of people who smoke. 2) She is an intere sting character, and a bit of a mystery to me. 3) Because it does not reveal their marit al status.4)We are planning on trekking through the Malaysian Rainforest. 5) He muttered so mething under his breath that I couldnt understand. 6)

19、 They may need to wear prote ctive rubber gloves and clothing.1)The chairperson said sometimes unemployment tempted the youth into criminal a ctivities. 8) Though she never admitted it, the look on her face when I mentioned Ja mes name gave heraway. 3.8)Throughout history, people have been intrigued

20、 by the question of whether there i s intelligentlife elsewhere in the universe.9)The hill farmers1 lot has never been easy and in recent years has been assailed by a series ofmajor crises. 3) As with most people in his family, Grey is a great talker when hes in t he mood to talk.4) Few people find

21、it necessary to condemn white lies on the grounds that they are n ot real lies. 5) All the evidence of your qualifications and skills that backs up the clai ms you make in your resume should be included.4.1.In general, everything that irritates us about others can lead us to an understandin gofourse

22、lves. To disregard what the world thinks of us is not only arrogant but also utterl y shameless.2.Eddie was adamant that his son should neverindulge in vain wishes; he believed th at it wasabsurd for his son to pursue a romantic but utterly impractical career in the future. 3 )Those considering an a

23、dventurous safari in Central Africa should be awarethat there is anextremely small, but nonetheless present, risk of encountering bandits on the road. T hus they should decide for themselves whether such potential risks will be personally acceptableto them and their companions.5.1)go around / round

24、2) Go for 3) went off4) go on 5) is going on 6) go about 7) go along 8) go through 9) go by 10) go overII. Usage1)The manager was chatting with the chairman of the board about something that c oncerned thefuture of their cooperation and I could tell that he was being careful with his words.2)Tom did

25、nt really like the food, but he was being polite and ate quite a bit.3)He kept tapping on his teacup with his spoon because he was getting impatient wa iting forthe waiter to come around.4)By handing in papers off the Internet, students are being stupid because they run t he risk ofbeing caught and

26、expelled from school. 5. He was being a coward by not being truthf ul to himself and others.2.Some of the nurses were very rude and told Edgar he was being a nuisance when h e complained.3.Dont talk nonsense. Im being serious.Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related (1) go along (2) honesty

27、(3) straightf orward (4) indulge in (5) What about (6) dodge (7) assert (8) absurd (9) resort (10) ju ggle2.Theme-related (1) asserting (2) go along (3) because (4) part(5) Mistakes (6) exceptions (7) end (8) resort (9) dying (10) freedomII. TranslationThe new president of our university disapproves

28、 of the idea that we should be allowe d to tell lies under certain circumstances. He believes that if people get used to tellin g any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad h abit. To tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our

29、pres ident insists on the notion that nobody in the world of education should dodge the re sponsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young. I a gree with him. What about you?Vocabulary L 1,UNIT4(1) for myself (2) concluded (3) infinite (4) internal (5) misery (6) mod

30、e (7) ventured (2)visible (9) observation (10) commended2.1)I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2)It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3)They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries. 4) Id like to enroll in the m odern art course if it is not too late. 5) The taste is slight

31、ly bitter, and it has a strange odor. 3.1)The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sure to provoke / callforth/draw/ arouse criticism.2)Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy for her.3)These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw printed in the adverti

32、sements.4)In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hair and blue ey es are rather conspicuous.5)We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance because of the delay of ourflight. 4.1)The new parliament member, an energetic politician and ardent advocate of the w elfaresystem, said: The investigation has revealed that there are still people who lead a wr etched existence in our society. To leave them to their own devices is to deny them t he basic human ri