英语专业四级考试试题.docx

英语专业四级考试试题.docx

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英语专业四级考试试题

2002年英语专业四级考试试题

PartⅠWriting[45min]

SectionAComposition[35min]

Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.Forexample,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalancediet.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?

WriteonANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic:

TheBestWaytoStayHealthy

Youaretowriteinthreeparts.

Inthesecondpart,statewhatyouthinkisthebestway.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithoneortworeasons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.

Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

SectionBNote-writing[10min]

WriteonANSWERSHEETONEanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:

Youhaveheardthatyourfriend,Jack,wishestosellhiswalkman.Writehimanoteexpressingyourinterestinit,askinghimaboutitsconditionandofferingapriceforit.

Markwillbeawardedforcontentorganization,grammarandappropriacy

PartⅣCloze[15min]

Decidewhichofthechoicegivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesand____26averysimpleaffairinthebeginning.______27whenweobservethelanguagebehaviorof____28weregardasprimitivecultures,wefindit_____29complicates.ItwasbelievesthatanEskimomusthaveatthetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10,000words___30togetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthantheactivevocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.______31,TheseEskimowordsarefarmorehighlyinflected（词尾变化的）than_____32ofany

Ofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,fora___33nouncanbespokenorwrittenin______34hundreddifferentforms,each___35aprecisemeaningdifferentfromthatofanyother.Theformsoftheverbsareevenmore_____36.TheEskimolanguageis,therefore,oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,______37theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershave___38triedtolearnit.Consequently,therehasgrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites,ajargon___39tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimobutsomearederivedfromEnglish,Danish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusually_____bytravelersastheEskimolanguage.

26.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.oughttobeD.shouldbe

27.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.probablyD.undoubtedly

28.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.what

29.A.conspicuouslyB.usuallyC.surprisinglyD.sufficiently

30.A.soasB.sothatC.assuchD.aswellas

31.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThoughD.Therefore

32.A.theothersB.allothersC.theseD.those

33.A.singleB.singularC.pluralD.compound

34.A.someB.severalC.variousD.varied

35.A.gettingB.causingC.havingD.owning

36.AendlessB.multipleC.uncountableD.numerous

37.A.withB.forC.owingtoD.as

38.AstillB.indeedC.justD.even

39.A.alikeB.similarC.relatedD.relevant

40.A.referredtoB.talkedaboutC.spokenD.told

PartⅤGRAMMAR&VOCABULARY[15min]

Therearetwenty-fivesentencesinthisSection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorexpressionsmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

41.Shedidherwork_________hermanagerhadinstructed.

A.asB.untilC.whenD.though

42._______ofthetwinswasarrested,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight.

A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All

43.Forsometimenow,worldleaders_______outthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.

A.hadbeenpointingB.havebeenpointing

C.werepointingD.pointed

44.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation______youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?

A.bywhichB.thatC.inwhereD.where

45.We’vejustinstalledtwoair-conditionsinoutapartment,_______shouldmakegreatdifferencesinourlifenextsummer.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.they

46.AIDissaid_________thenumber-onekillerofbothmenandwomenoverthepastfewyearsinthatregion.

A.beingb.tobeC.tohavebeenD.havingbeen

47.Shemanagedtosave______shecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.

A.howlittlemoneyB.solittlemoney

C.suchlittlemoneyD.whatlittlemoney

48.Fool____Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.

A.whoB.asC.thatD.like

49.Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan_____.

A.havebeenputinB.beingputin

C.hasbeenputinD.tobeputin

50._______forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.

A.HaditnotbeenB.Hadn’titbeen

C.WasitnotD.Wereitnot

51.“Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?

”

“Idon’tknow.Butitsabouttime_______onsomething.”

A.I’ddecideB.Idecided

C.IdecideD.I’mdeciding

52.Thepolicehaveofferedalarge________forinformationleadingtotherobbersarrest.

A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward

53.IarrivesattheairportsolatethatI______missedtheplane.

A.onlyB.quiteC.narrowlyD.seldom

54.Thepopularityofthefilmshowsthatthereviewers’fearswerecompletely______

A.unjustifiedB.unjustC.misguidedD.unaccepted

55.TheheadoftheMuseumwas____andletusactuallyexaminetheancientmanuscripts.

A.promisingB.agreeingC.pleasingD.obliging

56.Themultinationalcorporationwasmakingatake-over_____forapropertycompany.

A.applicationB.bidC.proposalD.suggestion

57.Theparty’sreducedvotewas______oflackofsupportforitspolicies.

A.indicativeB.positiveC.revealingD.evident

58.Therehasbeena______lackofcommunicationbetweentheunionandthemanagement.

A.regretfulB.regrettableC.regrettingD.regretted

59.Theteacher________expectshisstudentstopasstheuniversityentranceexamination

A.confidentlyB.proudlyC.assuredlyD.confidently

60.The______familyinChinesecitiesnowspendsmoremoneyonhousingthanbefore.

A.normalB.averageC.usualD.general

61.Thenewcolleague____tohaveworkedinseveralbigcorporationsbeforehejoinedourcompany.

A.confessB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

62.Duringthereadinglesson,theteacheraskedstudentstoreadafew______fromthenovel.

A.piecesB.essaysC.fragmentsD.extracts

63.Duringthesummerholidayseasonitisdifficulttofinda（n）_____roominthehotelshere.

A.emptyB.vacantC.freeD.deserted

64.Theoldcouplewillnever______thelossoftheirson.

A.getoverB.getawayC.getoffD.getacross

65.Scientificresearchresultscannowbequickly________tofactoryproduction.

A.usedB.appliedC.triedD.practiced

PartⅥReadingComprehension[30min]

SectionAReadingComprehension[25min]

TextA

Manyofthehomeelectricgoodswhichareadvertisedasliberatingthemodernwomantendtohavetheoppositeeffect,becausetheysimplychangethenatureofworkinsteadofeliminatingit.Machineshaveacertainnoveltyvalue,liketoysforadults.Itiscertainlylesstiringtoputclothesinawashingmachine,butthetimesaveddoesnotreallyamounttomuch:

themachinehastobewatched,theclotheshavetobecarefullysortedoutfirst,stainsremovedbyhand,buttonspushedandwaterchanged,clothestakenout,airedandironed.Itwouldbemoreliberatingtopackitallofftoalaundryandnotnecessarilymoreexpensive,sincenocapitalinvestmentisrequired.Similarly,ifyoureallywanttosavetimeyoudonotmakecakeswithanelectricmixer,youbuyoneinashop.Ifonecomparestheimageofthewomaninthewomen’smagazinewiththegoodsadvertisedbythoseperiodicals,onerealizeshowusefulaprojectedimagecabbecommercially.Acarefulbalancehastobestruck:

ifyoushowalabor-savingdevice,followitupwithacomplicatedrecipeonthenextpage;onnoaccounthintatthenotionthatawomancouldgetherselfajob,butinsteadfosterhersenseofherownusefulness,emphasizingthecreativeaspectofherfunctionasahousewife.Sowegetcakemixeswherethecooksimplyaddsaneggherself,toproduce“thatlovelyhome-bakedflavorthefamilylove”,andknittingpatternsthatcanbemadebyhand,orworsestill,onknittingmachines,whichbecametremendouslyfashionablewhentheywerefirstintroduced.Automaticcookersareadvertisedbypicturesofprettyyoungmotherstakingtheirchildrentothepark,notbyprofessionalwomenpresettingthedinnerbeforeleavinghomeforwork.

66.Accordingtothepassage,manyofthehomeelectricgoodswhicharesupposedtoliberatewomen_________

A.removeunpleasantaspectsofhousework.

B.Savethehousewifeverylittletime.

C.Savethehousewife’stimebutnothermoney.

D.Haveabsolutelynovalueforthehousewife.

67.Accordingtothecontext,capitalinvestmentreferstomoney_____

A.spentonawashingmachine.B.borrowedfromthebank.

C.savedinthebank.D.lenttootherpeople.

68.Thegoodsadvertisedinwomen’smagazinesarereallymeantto________

A.freehousewivesfromhousework.

B.Encouragehousewivestogoouttowork.

C.Turnhousewivesintoexcellentcooks.

D.Givethemafalsesenseoffulfillment.

TextB

The“standardofliving”ofanycountrymeanstheaveragepersonsshareofthegoods

andserviceswhichthecountryproduces.Acountry'sstandardofliving,th