热点24 公益活动等的积极影响原卷版备战中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练.docx
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热点24公益活动等的积极影响原卷版备战中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练
备战2021年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练
热点24公益活动等的积极影响
一、阅读理解
1
ItwasasunnySundayafternoon.Istoppedatateahousetoenjoyacupoftea.Suddenly,Ifeltahandonthebackofmyjacketandheardsomeonesay,“Hi,David!
Howareyoudoing?
”
Lookingback,Isawaman.Helookedfamiliar,butIcouldn’trememberwherewehadmet.
Theyoungmanalsoheldacupoftea,soIaskedhimtojoinme.Verysoon,hisstorybegantoevokemymemory.
HisnameisPeter.Sixyearsearlier,PeterwasdrivingbackhomelateonaFebruarynight.Aheavysnowhadarrivedthatafternoon,andbymidnight,thesnowdrifts(雪堆)weregettingdeep.Hiscarwasstuckinasnowdriftjustdowntheroadfrommyhouse.
Hewalkedtomyhouseforhelp.Ihelpedhimpullhiscaroutofthesnowdriftanduptothestreetwherethesnowhadbeencleanedaway.
Thiswasanormalhappeninghereduringthewinter.Icouldn’tcountthetimessomeonehashelpedmetopullmycarfromasnowdrift.However,itwasanunforgettableexperienceforhim.Hewasonlyeighteenatthattime,andhesaidhewasveryafraid.Noonewantstobestuckinasnowdriftatnight.
Sometimes,onesimplekindnessattherightmomentcanchangethedirectionofalife.So,bekindandhelpful.
1.Theunderlinedword“evoke”means”________”inChinese.
A.封存B.唤起C.增强D.打乱
2.WhydidPeteraskDavidforhelponenight?
A.Becausehewascaughtinaheavysnow.B.Becausehecouldnotfindthewayhome.
C.Becausehewantedtofindsometeatodrink.D.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhiscar.
3.InDavid’sopinion,helpingPeterwas________.
A.anunusualexperienceB.anunexpectedthing
C.acommonthingD.anunforgettableexperience
4.Thewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassageistotellus________.
A.friendshipisprettyvaluableB.nottodriveonasnowynight
C.helpingothersisveryeasyD.evenasimplekindnessmatters
2
Acafeownerhasbeendelivering(递送)freesoupforoneyeartoastrangergoingthroughchemotherapy(化疗).Heservesupmuchmorethanmeals—hehasspentthelastyearservingupkindnesstoastrangerwholovedhiscooking.JuanCarlosrunsJC’sCafe.Inadditiontomakingcoffee,the49-year-oldmanisfamousforservingupmanydelicioussoups.Noahisjustoneofthelocalpeoplewhoadorehissoups.Beinginpoorhealth,Noahhasbeendependingonthesoupsasavaluablesourceofnutrition(营养)throughouthischemotherapytreatments.
JuanlearnedofNoah’shealthproblemssometimelastyearafterhesawaneighbor’sFacebookpostabouttheman’scondition—andhisloveforthecafe’ssoups.JuanfilledupafewcupsoffreshsoupatonceandbroughtthemtoNoah’shouse.NoahwassurprisedtofindJuanonhisdoorstepwithfoodinhand—andhewasevenmoreshockedwhenJuantoldhimnottoworryaboutpayment.
Eversincethatfirstmeeting,JuanhasbeendeliveringfreesouptoNoah’shouseasoftenasfourtimesperweekforthelastyear.
“Ireallyfeelitwhenotherpeopleareinpain,”Juansaid.“IfeltthatIcouldhelphimatleastbydeliveringthesoupthathelikes,withthenutritionthatisgoingtohelphim.”ThoughNoah’sfriendsarenowtryingtoraisemoneyforhisnextroundofchemotherapytreatments,hesaysthatNoah’skindnesshasbeenaveryhelpfulkindoftreatmentforhisillness.
“Ithinkhe’sagreathuman,”saidNoah.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adore”inParagraph1mean?
A.tryB.loveC.makeD.bring
6.WhatdidJuandoafterheheardNoah’sstory?
A.Hevisitedhiminthehospital.B.Hedeliveredsouptohishome.
C.Hemadespecialmealsforhim.D.Heraisedmoneyforhistreatments.
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJuan?
A.Warm-heartedandcaring.B.Risk-lovingandbrave.
C.Strong-mindedandhonest.D.Hard-workingandcareful.
3
It's9:
30a.m.Thirtyminutesbeforetheparty,volunteersarriveandgettowork.Theyhangcolorfulballoons,setuptoys,gamesandactivities,andpreparedifferentkindsoffoodandgiftsonatable.Soonit'stimetoplaythemusicandwelcometheguests.Thekidsrushin,readytocelebrate.HappyBirthday!
Everymonth,partieslikethiscanbeseenatsomeplacesforthehomeless.Thehost,anonprofitorganization(非营利组织)calledtheBirthdayPartyProject,throwsbirthdaypartiesforgroupsofkidswhodon'thaveahome.Forsomechildren,it'sthefirstbirthdaypartythey'veeverhad.
Let'scelebrate!
PaigeChenaultisthecreatoroftheBirthdayPartyProject.“Everyonewantsachancetofeelknownandseen,andabirthdayisaperfectplaceandaperfecttimeinourlivestostopandcelebrate,”shesays.
ChenaultandherfamilythrewtheBirthdayPartyProject'sfirsteventinJanuary2012,inDallasTexas.“Werealizedservingchildreninourowncommunitywasagreatplacetostart,”shesays.Sincethen,theorganizationhasgrown.NowtheBirthdayPartyProjecthostsabout50monthlypartiesin15cities.Morethan10,000kidshavecelebratedtheirbirthdaysattheseevents.
JamieGates,whoworksatthehousingcommunityinMinneapolis,Minnesota,saysthattheBirthdayPartyProjectholdspartiesthereonthethirdThursdayofeachmonth.AccordingtoGates,ifshedoesn'tputupthenoticeforthenexteventatleastfivedaysahead,kidswillstartaskingheraboutit.“Theyloveit,”shesays.“Parentswillcometotheparty,too.It'sareallygoodtimeforthemtositandtalk,andforthewholeplacetocometogether.”
8.Whocanhavehis/herbirthdaypartyintheBirthdayPartyProject?
A.Rachel,12,wholivesaloneinNewYork.
B.Tommy,8,whoishomelessinTexas.
C.Michael,14,whodoesn'tlivewithhisparentsinMinnesota.
D.Ellen,6,wholivesinanapartmentwithherparentsinDallas.
9.PaigeChenaultsetuptheBirthdayPartyProjectbecause________.
A.shedecidedtoofferhomestohomelesskids
B.shewantedtomakeeveryonefeelknownandseen
C.itisagreatchancetomakemoneybyhostingparties
D.shethoughtitwasinterestingtoholdbirthdayparties
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Kidslookforwardtoattendingthebirthdayparties.
B.Parentsarenotallowedtocometothebirthdayparties.
C.JamieGatesisthecreatoroftheBirthdayPartyProject.
D.JamieGatesdoesn'tputupthenoticeforthenexteventontime.
11.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.KidsandFamilyB.VolunteersandParties
C.ASpecialBirthdayPartyontheWayD.AGoodWaytoHaveParties
4
In2017,BobCharlandwasdiagnosed(诊断)withabraincancer.Thedoctorsaidtherewasnothingtheycoulddotostoptheillness,andfinallyitwouldtakehislife.Mostpeopleinthesituationwouldtravelaroundtheworldandchoosetoforgetwhattheywereexperiencing,butBobdecidedtobringgreatermeaningtotherestofhislifebydoingsomethingspecialforchildrenneed.WhenBobreceivedacallfromateacheritbegan.Theteacheraskedhimifhecoulddonate(捐赠)someusedbikes.Surehecould.Sincethen,Bobhasdonatedabout1,000bikes.Hedidthisthroughtheorganizationhecreated,PedalThruYouth.Hespentover10,000dollarsofhisownmoneyonit.
MostofthechildrenBobbroughtbikestolivedinhigh-crimeneighborhoods,sohealsoprovidedsafetylessonstohelpprotectthem.Nowheisknowninsomeneighborhoodsas"BobtheBikeGuy"."Tospendtimewithkidsandseetheirsmilesisanamazingfeeling,"saidBob."Sometimesforthefirsttimeinalongtime,theyseethatsomebodycares."
Inaddition,Bobrecentlybeganabackpackprogram.Heoffersbasicnecessities(必需品),includinghatsandglovestohomelesspeople.SomestudentshelpBobwithhisbackpackprogram.Althoughtheydon'thavemuch,it'simportantforthemtodowhattheycan.ThatisexactlytheinfluenceBobhopestohave,andhewillgoonrepairinganddonatingbikes.
"Mybrainwillcontinuetogetworseandatsomepoint,Iwilldie,"hesaid."ButI'mnotthereyet.WhynotcontinuedoingwhatIlove?
"
12.WhendidBobbegindonatingbikes?
A.Afterbeingdiagnosedwithabraincancer.B.Afterreceivingacallfromateacher.
C.Afterspendingtimewithkidsandseeingtheirsmiles.D.Afterbeginninghisbackpackprogram.
13.Whatwouldmostpeopledowhengettingahopelessillnessaccordingtothepassage?
A.Getanxiousandgiveupthemselves.
B.Stayinthehospitalandtakethedoctor'sadvice.
C.Setoutaroundtheworldandrelaxthemselvescompletely.
D.Bringgreatermeaningtotheirlifebydoingsomethingspecial.
14.WhodoesBob'sbackpackprogramhelp?
A.Childreninneed.B.Childreninhigh-crimeneighborhoods.
C.Homelesspeople.D.Studentswholiketohelpothers.
15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"That"refertointhethirdparagraph?
A.Bobgoingonrepairinganddonatingbikes.
B.Somestudentsofferingbasicnecessitiestohomelesspeople.
C.Somehomelesspeoplelivinghappylives.
D.Somestudentsdoingwhattheycantohelp,thoughtheydon'thavemuch.
16.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThewaysoffacingchallengesB.Adyingman'sgifts
C.ThepowerofhelpingothersD.Nevergiveup
5
SingerHanHongtookactiontohelpWuhan,thecityatthecenterofthecoronavirusoutbreak(冠状病毒爆发).HanHonghadplannedtoholdthefirstconcertofher2020nationaltourinWuhanonFebruary29.Butshecalledofftheshowandcalleduponpeopletodonate(捐赠)tothecity.Soonover2billionyuanwasdonatedthroughHanHongLoveCharityFoundationwhichshefoundedin2012.
“Whenyou'regoingthroughasituationlikethis,youwanttodoanythingyoucantohelp.Therearesomanykindpeopleoutthere,”wroteafan,whodonatedthroughHan'sfoundation.“It'sgoodtoknowthattherearetruckswithmedicalthingsgoingstraighttothehospitals.Theyarebadlyneeded.”
In2008,Hanheldacharityperformancefor