高考英语二轮提优 限时精练三 45分钟综合性过关小练习4.docx

高考英语二轮提优 限时精练三 45分钟综合性过关小练习4.docx

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高考英语二轮提优限时精练三45分钟综合性过关小练习4

限时精练三45分钟综合性过关小练习（四）

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。

2.请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第3页所附的答题栏内。

一、完形填空

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.　1　,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso　2　. 

Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly　3　cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride. 

Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove　4　thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso　5　.Slowly,thepassengerwindowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something　6　.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed　7　.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.” 

“Airport?

You　8　arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers　9　youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand　10　foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe　11　totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno　12　you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!

” 

“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll　13　intime.” 

The　14　movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it　15　andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something　16　happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor　17　fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,　18　justabovetheground.Asthecar　19　intothedarksky,thebigredtaillightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling　20　,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief... 

（　　）1.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise

（　　）2.A.braveB.excitedC.curiousD.stubborn

（　　）3.A.fellB.seemedC.provedD.grew

（　　）4.A.asideB.aroundC.forwardD.backward

（　　）5.A.arrivedB.stoppedC.stayedD.started

（　　）6.A.gatheredB.existedC.droppedD.moved

（　　）7.A.help　　B.gasC.restD.water

（　　）8.A.necessarilyB.normallyC.basicallyD.certainly

（　　）9.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.as

（　　）10.A.drive　　　B.walkC.followD.march

（　　）11.A.addressB.signsC.noticesD.guidance

（　　）12.A.doubt　　　B.roomC.timeD.way

（　　）13.A.haveitB.getitC.makeitD.finishit

（　　）14.A.doorB.windowC.headlightD.wheel

（　　）15.A.passedB.rushedC.turnedD.continued

（　　）16.A.strangeB.sensitive　　C.imaginableD.horrible

（　　）17.A.developedB.appeared　　C.spreadD.faded

（　　）18.A.rolling　　B.floatingC.drawingD.flashing

（　　）19.A.pointedB.returnedC.brokeD.rose

（　　）20.A.tuneB.voiceC.soundD.tone

二、阅读理解

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

SarahOutland’sweek-long“staycation”gaveherachancetoexplorehernewsurroundingsaftermovingtoChicago.AdayaftermovingtotheWindyCitylastyear,Outland,startedanewjobandnevergotachancetoexplorehernewsurroundings.Afterninemonthsasaresident,shefinallytookaweekoffworktovisitfamouslandmarks,museumsandshoppingcentersthatwererightunderhernose.

Ifyouglancethroughanewspaperorlistentoanewsbroadcastrecently,youmayhearorspotastrangeword,“staycation”.StaycationisanewwordtheAmericanpressisemployingtodescribeavacationveryclosetoyourhome,orsimplystayingathomeduringyourvacation.Itisacombinationofthewords“stay”and“vacation”.

Accordingtomanynewsreports,thesestaycationsareachievinggreatpopularityamongAmericanfamiliesthisyear.Whenaskedaboutthereasonfortheirexpectedstaycation,respondentsstated“gaspricesaretoohigh”（61percent）,“travelingeneralistooexpensive”（44percent）.ThehighpriceofgasforcarsandairplaneshasmadeitveryexpensiveforAmericanstotravelcomparedtopastyears.WhenyoucombinethiswiththeweakAmericandollar,italladdsuptopeopledecidingtostayclosetohomeduringtheirtraditionalsummervacations.

ForaggressiveyoungAmericanswhoaretryingtobalancefamilyandwork,astaycationcanbeagreatconcept.Theywanttoenjoytheirhomesandtheattractionsintheirareawithoutthestressofpackingormakingreservations.Theywon’tbepayinghighfuelpriceseitherdirectly,atthepump,orindirectly,inairfare,otherthanthegasrequiredtodrivearoundtown.Absolutely,it’sfriendlierontheenvironmentwhenlocalstaketripstoattractionsintheirownarea,andnoteveryoneisgameforavacationthatinvolvesstayingonahotelcompound.Fewpeoplelivecloseenoughtoarealdestinationtomakethisworththeirwhile. 

（　　）21.HowlongaftermovingtoChicagodidSarahOutlandtakeastaycation?

A.Aday.B.Aweek.C.Amonth.D.Ninemonths.

（　　）22.Theauthordevelopsthesecondparagraphofthepassageby　　　　. 

A.makingacomparison　　B.givingadefinition

C.offeringananalysis　　D.providinganexample

（　　）23.StaycationsarepopularwithAmericanpeoplemainlydueto　　　　. 

A.hightravelingexpensesB.stressofpacking

C.relativelylowincome　　D.lackofrealdestinations

（　　）24.Theunderlinedpart“isgamefor”（inPara.4）means“　　　　”. 

A.istolerantof　　B.isopposedto

C.iswillingtotry　　D.isexpertin

B

AsAppletriestomaintainitsgrowthandsuccessinChina,theworld’slargestsmart-phonemarketisbecomingevenmorecritical.Apple’sshares（股份）fellsharplyasthecompany’searningsfortheholidayquarterthroughDecemberdisappointedinvestors.

ThesalesoftheiPhone,whichincludeboththeiPhone5andoldermodels,cameinatthelowendofanalysts’expectations,whilethecompany’sincomeplanforthesecondquarterwasbelowanalysts’forecasts,thoughAppleisknowntogiveconservative（保守的）forecasts.

SomeanalystshavesaidthatforAppletoregainitsgrowth,thecompanyneedsamoreaggressivestrategyformarkets,ormorespecificallyforChina,wherethemarketforsmartphoneshasbeenexpandingmorerapidlythananywhereelse.InChina,demandisparticularlygreatforinexpensivephonesthatrunonAndroid（安卓）operatingsystem,soldbymanyChinesephonemakersaswellasSouthKorea’sSamsungElectronicsCo.

ButApplesaysit’salreadyenjoyingstronggrowthinChina.“WesawbiggrowthiniPhones,”ChiefExecutiveTimCooksaid.HesaidthatthecompanyhasbeenquicklyexpandingitssaleschannelsinChina,includingthenumberofApplestores.“Thisisn’tnearlywhatweneed,we’renotevenclosetothat,butwe’remakinggreatprogress,”hesaid.

InChina,abigmissingpieceforAppleisChinaMobileLtd.,thebiggestlocaltelecomcarrierthatdoesn’tyetselltheiPhone.Earlierthismonth,MrCookmetChinaMobileChairmanXiGuohuainBeijinganddiscussedcooperation,stirringhopesthattheworld’slargestmobilecarriermaysoonstartofferingtheiPhone.

Earlierthismonth,theWallStreetJournalreportedthatAppleisworkingonalower-endiPhonethatcouldlaunchasearlyasthisyear.ButonepossiblechallengeforAppleinChinaisthatlow-pricedAndroid-basedphonesaregettingbetterintermsofquality.AreportfromCLSAinlateNovembershowedthatmanysmartphonessoldatabout1,000yuan（$160）camewithhigher-resolutionscreens,bettercamerasandmorepowerfulprocessorsthanphonesatthatpricedidayearearlier.

（　　）25.Apple’ssharesdroppedsharplybecauseinDecember　　　　. 

A.theiPhonewasn’tpopularinChina

B.itsproductqualitywaswidelycriticized

C.theearningsfortheholidayquarterwasdisappointing

D.theinvestorswerenotsatisfiedwithApple’smanagement

（　　）26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Appletendstoofferalowersalesforecast.

B.ChinaMobileLtd.begantoteamupwithApple.

C.CookispessimisticaboutwhatAppledidinChina.

D.Appledidn’ttakemeasurestodevelopChinesemarket.

（　　）27.TheauthorusesthereportfromCLSAtoprove　　　　. 

A.theirpricesareactuallylowerthanayearearlier

B.AppleinChinahasabilitytodealwithanyproblem

C.low-endedAndroid-basedphonesareprogressingfast

D.thepromotionoflower-endiPhonewillfaceachallenge

（　　）28.Themainpurposeofthepassageistoshowthereaders　　　　. 

A.Apple’shighpopularityinChina

B.thechallengeApplefacesinChina

C.theapproachingfailureApplewillsufferinChina

D.Apple’saggressivestrategyinitsmarketexpansion

C

Severalyearsago,MasaruIbuka,chairmanofSony,wasatacompanyplanningameeting.Suddenlyhehadabrilliantidea.HestoppedthemeetingandaskedeveryonepresentwhatwouldhappenifSonyremovedtherecordingfunctionandspeakerandsoldheadphoneswithatapeplayerinstead.Almosteveryonethoughthewascrazy.Still,Ibukakeptthinkingabouthisideaandworkedatimprovingit.Theresult,ofcourse,turnedouttobethewildlysuccessfulSonyWalkman.

Goodideasoftenstartwithaseeminglysillyquestion.BillBowermanwasmakingbreakfastoneday.Ashestoodtheremakingwaffles（烘饼）forhisson,hewonderedwhatwouldhappenifhepouredrubberintohiswaffleiron.Later,hetrieditandtheresultlookedsomethinglikethebottomofmostsportsshoesweseetoday.Still,whenhetookthisideatoseveralexistingshoecompanies,hewaslaughedat.Infact,everysinglecompanyturnedhimdown.Thoughratherdiscouraged,Bowermaninsistedandwentontoformhisowncompany,makingNIKEathleticshoes.

Sometimesgoodideasgrowoutoffrustration（受挫）.WhenFredSmithwasastudentatYale