高三考前适应性练习英语试题含答案.docx

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高三考前适应性练习英语试题含答案.docx

高三考前适应性练习英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三考前适应性练习英语试题含答案

说明:

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷第一至第三部分(选择题)答案请涂在机读答题卡相应位置上。

第I卷选择题(三部分,共85分)

第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

挺完美段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18

答案是B.

1.WhywillDrooldoontheweekend?

A.Gooutweekend

B.Workonherpaper.

C.Makesomeplans.

2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?

A.$15B.$30C.$50

3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?

A.Toattendawedding

B.Tovisitanexhibition.

C.Tomeetafriend.

4.WheredosethebankcloseonSaturdays?

A.At1:

00pmB.At3:

00pmC.At4:

00pm

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InastoreB.InaclassroomC.Inahotel.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。

6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?

A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.

B..Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.

C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.

7.Whatisgoodatabouttheflat?

A.Itisalargesittingroom.

B.Ithasagoodfuture.

C.Ithasabigkitchen.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WherehasBarbarabeen?

A.MilanB.Florence、C.Rome

9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?

A.ShoesB.StonesC.Books

听第8段材料,回答10至12题。

10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?

A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandonC.JackCoopers

11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?

A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.

12.Whatisthemessageabout?

A.AmeetingB.AvisittoFranceC.Thedateforatrip.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?

A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.

B.Thedriverofthelorry.

C.Apoliceoffice.

14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdingdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?

A.walkingalongChurchillavenue.

B.gettingreadytocrosstheroad.

C.standingoutsideabank

15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.atabout8:

00am

B.atabout9:

00am

C.atabout10:

00am

16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

A.alorryhitacar

B.acarranintoalorry

C.abankclerkrushedintothestreet.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryoftheschool.

B.Thecoursesfortheterm.

C.Theplanfortheday.

18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?

A.Intheschoolhall.

B.Inthesciencelabs.

C.Intheclassrooms.

19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?

A.Takesciencecourses

B.Enjoyexcellentmeans

C.Attendworkshops.

20.Whenarethevisitorsacceptedtoaskquestions?

A.Duringthelunchhour.

B.Afterthewelcomespeech.

C.Beforethetourofthelabs.

第二部分英语语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

24.Honestyisakindofquality,andthatis_____ittakestocommunicatewithotherssuccessfully.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when

25.—WhathappenswhenImixoilandwatertogether?

—Oil_____floatonwater

A.couldB.wouldC.canD.will

26.Humanshopetoliveinlargeandcomfortablehouses.________,wildanimalsneedsafeandadequatehabitatsforshelter.

A.ConsequentlyB.FortunatelyC.SimilarlyD.Approximately

27.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe_____inthetentsbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamaged.

A.putawayB.putoutC.putupD.putoff

28.Atotalof110people,includingoneinTaiwan,werereported_________withH7N9birdflusinceitwasfirstdiscoveredinMarch.

A.tohavebeeninfectedB.tobeinfected

C.havingbeeninfectedD.beinginfected

29.“I’dliketogivemythankstothose_____helpmysonwasabletosurvivethisterribledisease,”saidthewomanonTV.

A.whoB.whoseC.withwhoseD.withwhom

30.Thetraditional______todealingwithcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedones.

A.applicationB.referenceC.approachD.introduction

31.We_____John’snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisinjury.

A.hadputB.putC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput

32.Jimmywassonervousthatnotasingleword_____downinthedictation.

A.hewroteB.hewaswritten

C.washewrittenD.didhewrite

33.__toimprovingservices,wewillprovidecustomerswithalltheinformation

theyneed.

A.BeingcommittedB.Havingcommitted

C.CommittedD.Committing

34.Collegestudentsshouldlearntocompromise.Butsomeofthemonlyexpectpeopletochangeforthem,not_____wayaround.

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.anyother

35.---Wow,whatabridge!

Itmusthavebeenahardjobtobuildit.

-----Yes,wese_____alotoftimebuildingit.

A.havespentB.arespendingC.spendD.spent

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It’sadelicatetime–ifnoteveryparent’sworstnightmare–whenachildentersadolescence.?

Notonlyaretheirbodies_36physically,buthormones(荷尔蒙)arespreadingviolentlyandbadmoodsareinfullswing.?

KatieCouricspokewithDr.BarbaraGreenberg,aparentingexpertandclinicalpsychologist,allabouthowparentscan37withtheirteens,andfinallygetsomeanswers.Everyparentwantstoknowwhatisgoingoninsidetheirteenager’s38,andwhilethenormalinstinct(本能)istogivethemthethirddegree(盘问)abouttheirday,Dr.Greenbergstrongly39usnottoquestionteenscloselyforlong,whoare40togetupsetorexcitedallofasudden.

41direct,generalquestionslike“Howwasyourday?

”or“Howwasthedate?

”.Teenswillrespondmorepositivelyto42questionslike“Howwasthemovie?

”43theyaren’treadytogiveyouawholebunchofinformationatonce.44isanimportantpartofanyconversation,andinterruptingyourchildmaynotgetyoumuch45.

Mostadolescentsarediscoveringwhotheyareandhowthey46society.Whileitmightseemthattheireyesareloadedwithlaserbeams(激光束)andyouaretheirnexttarget,theyarealsounderalotofpressure,bothsociallyandacademically.Letthem47themselvesfreely;thisistheirwayoftellingyouabouttheir48.

Eventhoughtheideaisn’t“cool”,researchhasfoundthatabout80%ofteensadmireandwanttospendtimewiththeirparents.Teensreallylovetheirparents!

49,butbelieve.Theyare50betweenwantingtheirpreciousindependenceand51momanddad.

Showyourkidsatanearlyagethatit’sokaytotalkaboutanythingathome.52likedrugs,sexandalcoholcanbe53forbothpartiestodiscuss,buthavingtheseconversationshasbeenproventohelpteenskeepahealthylifestyle.

Itistotallypossibleto54astrongrelationshipwithyourteen!

Justrememberto55,listentowhattheyhavetosay,anddon’ttakethatsighwhenyouraskabouttheirhomeworktoopersonally.

36.A.promotingB.enlargingC.changingD.increasing

37.A.liveB.talkC.dealD.fight

38.A.headB.bodyC.schoolD.room

39.A.suggestsB.encouragesC.appealsD.persuades

40.A.possibleB.eagerC.anxiousD.likely

41.A.AvoidB.AskC.PrepareD.Ignore

42.A.simpleB.accurateC.indirectD.special

43.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.when

44.A.SpeakingB.ListeningC.RespectingD.Understanding

45.A.respectB.loveC.newsD.response

46.A.putintoB.fitintoC.catertoD.appealto

47.A.examineB.teachC.enjoyD.express

48.A.dayB.futureC.failuresD.studies

49.A.ExcitingB.DisappointingC.FascinatingD.Shocking

50.A.hesitatingB.strugglingC.concernedD.pushed

51.A.catchingontoB.holdingonto

C.keepingupwithD.gettingalongwith

52.A.WorriesB.ConversationsC.TopicsD.Questions

53.A.scaryB.thrillingC.excitingD.disgusting

54.A.holdB.remainC.undertakeD.maintain

55.A.besilentB.keepsmilingC.staycalmD.befriendly

第三部分:

阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

InIndia’smaintea-growingregion,scientistssayteaproductionisbeingimpactedbyclimatechange.Indiaproducesnearlyonethirdoftheworld’stea.

TheHimalayanhillsinIndia’snortheasternstate,Assam,arecoveredwithagreatmanyteabusheswhoseleavesproducesomeoftheworld’sfinesttea.

Butthereareconcernsthatrisingtemperaturesmaybeaffectingtheteaplantations,resultingindecliningproductivityofthebrew(饮品)towhichmillionsofpeopleacrosstheworldwakeup.

ThedirectoroftheTeaResearchAssociationinAssam,MridulHazrika,isstudyingtheimpactofclimatechangeonteaproduction.

“Wehaveobservedthatminimumtemperaturehasrisenbytwodegreescentigradeandthereisareductioninannualrainfallinthelast90yearsbyaround200millimeters.Andthisisveryimportant,verysignificantfromthepointofteaasaplantationcrop,”Hazrikasaid.

Scientistssayrisingtemperaturescanaffecttheabilityoftheteabushtogrow.TeaproductionintheAssamregionhasdeclinedinrecentyears,althoughtheareaundercultivationislarger.

Unstablerainfallpatternsareofparticularconcerntoplantersbecausetheteaplantislargelydependentontheweather.Theypointoutthatlastyeartherewerefewerdayswithsunshine,resultinginhumidconditionswhichareunfavorableforthegrowthoftheteaplant.

Plantersareoptimisticthatthestrongteabushwilladapt,buttheyarelookingatwaystocombattheimpactofclimatechange.ArijitRahaisanofficialwiththeIndianTeaAssociation,basedinKolkata.“Theindustryhasbeenlookingatirrigationasanoption,butteaplantationsarehuge,irrigating100percentisaveryexpensiveproposition,”Rahasaid.“Oneisalsolookingatotheroptions,suchasdrought-resistantpl

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