通用版高考英语三轮题型突破仿真模拟练一.docx
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通用版高考英语三轮题型突破仿真模拟练一
(通用版)2020高考英语三轮题型突破仿真模拟练一
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?
A.Thecar.B.Thebuilding.C.Thelift.
2.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shehittheman.
B.Sheparkedinthewrongplace.
C.Shecouldn’tfindthepark.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanworriesabouthisteacher.
B.Thewomanfailedtopasstheexamagain.
C.Themandidn’tworkhardenough.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inahotel.
5.Whyaretheynervous?
A.Becausetheresultoftheexamsiscomingoutsoon.
B.Becausethereisgoingtobeanimportantexam.
C.Becausetheyallfailedtheexams.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenisthedeadlineofthereport?
A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.NextMonday.
7.Whendidthemangotobed?
A.At8:
00pm.
B.At2:
00am.
C.At2:
00pm.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.
9.WhatdoesAlicedo?
A.Anaccountant.
B.Amathsteacher.
C.Astudent.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomansorryfor?
A.Notpayingmuchattentiontoherson.
B.Notmakingagoodpromise.
C.Hurtingherson.
11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Payattentiontoher.
B.Apologizetohisteacherandclassmates.
C.Studyhard.
12.Whatwillthemandolater?
A.Finishhishomework.
B.Goouttoplay.
C.Havedinner.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hisrightlegaches.
B.Hecan’tsleep.
C.Hehasafever.
14.Whatdoeshisusualdoctorthinkcausesthepain?
A.Hisstrangehabit.
B.Workingtoohard.
C.Hisunhealthydiet.
15.Whenwillthemanhaveameeting?
A.At2pm.B.At5pm.C.At7pm.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heishealthy.
B.Heislazy.
C.Heisbusy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidthespeakerwritetothemagazine?
A.Todescribeherdreamdoll.
B.TofindthebookALittlePrincess.
C.TogetintouchwiththeJapanesewoman.
18.WheredidtheJapanesewomanlive?
A.InJapan.
B.InAmerica.
C.InEngland.
19.WhoisRose?
A.Thebignicedoll.
B.TheJapanesewoman.
C.Thespeaker.
20.Whatseemedtobethemainreasonwhythespeakerwasattractedtothedolls?
A.Theirbeauty.
B.Theirprice.
C.Theirhelplessness.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TherearetwoMayBankHolidayscomingup!
Whilewe’resureyou’reexcitedtohaveafewextradayswithyourfamilyandfriendsthismonth,weknowyou’reprobablywonderinghowtokeepthemoccupied!
AdaytriporweekendgetawaytoLondonmaybeagoodchoice.We’vepickedthetopfourthingstodo!
SeaLifeLondonAquarium
LondonmaynotbetopofmindwhenitcomestocheckingoutallyourfavouriteseacreaturesbutSeaLifeLondonAquariumoffersfurtherunderstandingoftheunderwaterworld.HeadovertothenewRainforestAdventureandcomefacetofacewithsomeofthestrangestcreaturesyou’veeverseen.
Adultadmission:
£26[save£26with2FOR1]
Clip’sClimb
Headtothiscolorfullabyrinth(迷宫)inChelseawherethelittleonescanswing,climbandexploretotheirhearts’content.Letthemtakeonthechallengeofthe“TheSkyscraper’sJungleGym”andlotsmore.Youcanevenregisterto“climbercise”,whichincludesaharness(马具)fitting,warmupand60minutesinsidetheclimbingarena(场地).
Childadmission:
£17.50
ZSLLondonZoo
Everyonelovesadayoutatthezoo.Explorethe750speciesofanimalsanddiscoverthousandsofsurprisingandfascinatingfactsjustwaitingtobediscovered.HeartheroaroftheAsiaticlions,thencatchaglimpseofthefriendlygiraffes.Wanderthroughthering-tailedlemurs(狐猴)beforeheadingovertoBUGStoquiztheinsectexperts.Youjusthavetoexperienceityourselves.
Adultadmission:
£27.04[save£27.04with2FOR1]
KidZania
KidZaniaisachild-sizedcityinShepherd’sBushwherethekidsareincharge.Watchtheexcitementontheirfacesastheytryoutmorethan60real-liferole-playactivities.Andempoweringandentertainingexperience,nottobemissed!
Admission:
£35(online)[save£35with2FOR1]
21.Wherecanpeoplegoiftheylikegiraffes?
A.Clip’sClimb.
B.ZSLLondonZoo.
C.SeaLifeLondonAquarium.
D.KidZania.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutSeaLifeLondonAquarium?
A.Itofferspeople’sfavouritecreatures.
B.Peopleliketravellingtherebest.
C.Allthecreaturestherearestrange.
D.Peoplecanexperienceanadventure.
23.HowmuchwillfourfriendspayiftheygotoKidZania?
A.£35.B.£52.C.£54.08.D.£70.
B
Ifyoufeelsickoruncomfortable,youmightseekoutadoctor.Butwhattodoifyoudon’tquiteknowwhereyoufitintothisworldandyou’retiredofcarryingthatburdenalone?
Iansweredstrangers’questionsonlifepuzzlesattheentrancetotheNewYorkCitysubwayat57thand8th.Agroupofstrangershadstoppedbybecausetheywerecarryingaroundsomedeep,meaningfulquestionsthathadlonggoneunanswered,like“whycan’tIbehappierinmylife?
”
AndthenIspottedher,whowouldbemytoughestquestioneroftheday.Shewasabout6yearsoldandheldhermother’shandasshecraned(伸长)hernecktostareatus.Hermotherstopped,butthegirlhesitated.“It’sOK,”Ioffered.“Doyouhaveaquestion?
”Thegirlsmiledathermother,andthenletgoofherhandtowalkovertous.Shelookedmedeadintheeyeandsaid:
“HowdoyouknowI’mreal?
”
SuddenlyIwasbackingraduateschool.ShouldItalkabouttheFrenchphilosopherReneDescartestoproveourexistence,withthephrase“Ithink,thereforeIam”?
Or,mentionEnglishphilosopherG.E.Mooreandhisfamous“hereisonehand,hereistheother”,toprovetheexistenceoftheexternalworld?
Butthentheanswercametome.Irememberedthatthemostimportantpartofphilosophywasfeedingoursenseofwonder.“Closeyoureyes,”Isaid.Shedid.“Well,didyoudisappear?
”Shesmiledandshookherhead,thenopenedhereyes.“Congratulations,you’rereal.”
Shegrinned(露齿而笑)broadlyandwalkedovertohermother,wholookedbackatusandsmiled.
24.Whydidtheauthorshowupattheentranceofthesubway?
A.Totakethesubway.
B.Tolookforstrangers’help.
C.Toofferadviceonlifepuzzles.
D.Tohelpstrangerscarrytheirbags.
25.Whatmadethelittlegirlstareattheauthor?
A.Curiosity.
B.Horror.
C.Excitement.
D.Nervousness.
26.Howdidthegirlfindtheanswer?
A.Byhearingastory.
B.Bylearningphilosophy.
C.Byreferringtoothers’words.
D.Byhavingarealexperience.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?
A.Strictandsmart.
B.Honestandbrave.
C.Cleverandhelpful.
D.Humorousandsociable.
C
Therewasalotofnewsrelatedtoartificialintelligence,orAI,andmachinelearning.Amongthestoriesweretwodealingwithdirectcompetitionsbetweenhumansandmachines.
Inonecompetition,machinesthatusedAIperformedbetterthanhumanbeingsinahigh-levelreadingtest.Twonaturallanguageprocessingtoolsbeathumanintheexperiment.OneofthetoolswasbuiltbytheAmericantechnologycompanyMicrosoft.TheotherwascreatedbyChineseonlinesellerAlibabaGroup.
Inanothercompetition,acomputertookonhumansinlive,publicdebates.TheeventdemonstratedhowAI-poweredcomputersareincreasinglybeingdevelopedtothinkandsoundlikehumans.Theorganizerofthedebates,U.S.technologycompanyIBM,announcedsplitresults.Itsaidamajorityofthosewatchingsaidtheyfeltthemachinehaddonemoretoimprovetheirknowledgeofthesubject.But,thehumangotmorepraiseforcommunicatingtheirideas.
Thisyear,wealsoexploredmanywaysAIandmachinelearningarenowbeingused.Forexample,someU.S.judgesusemachinelearningsystemstohelpthemdecidewhen,andforhowlong,criminalsshouldbeinprison.Thesystemusescomputerstoexaminedatafromthousandsofcourtcases.
Onefast-growingareaofAIisfacialrecognition,whichisincreasinglybeingusedforsecuritypurposes.Recently,Atlanta’sHartsfield-JacksonairportbecamethefirstintheU.S.topermitpassengerstousefacialrecognitiontechnologytogetonflights.AChinesecompanyshowedoffanAIsystemitdevelopedtorecognizeindividualsbybodyshapeandwalkingmovements.ThesystemisalreadybeingusedbyChinesepoliceinBeijingandShanghai.
Inaddition,machinelearningwasusedduring2018topredictresultsoftheWorldCupsoccercompetition.Thetechnologyalsocreatedartworkthatsoldforalargeamountofmoney.Anditisbeingusedtohelpfarmerssavetimeandmoney,whilereducingenvironment-harmingchemicals.Othertechnologysystemsarebeingusedtofollowfarmanimalsandwildlifetocollectinformationontheiractivities.
28.Whywerethetwocompetitionsmentionedinthepassage?
A.ToshowhowmuchbetterAIandmachinelearningarethanhumans.
B.ToproveAIandmachinelearninggotmorepraiseforcommunication.
C.ToshowhowpowerfulAIandmachinelearningare.
D.ToproveAIandmachinelearninghavebeenusedintheworkofU.S.judges.
29.Whatarefacialandbodyrecognitionsystemsusedforinthepassage?
A.Knowledgelearning.
B.Safetycontrol.
C.Officeautomation.
D.Trackingsurvey.
30.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.AIhasbeenwidelyusedineveryperson’sdailylife.
B.HumancanbereplacedbyAIinthefuturecompletely.
C.MoreattentionisbeingpaidtoAIineverypartoftheworld.
D.MoreadvancedAIishelpingpeopleinmoreandmoreareas.
31.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Atechnologyreport.
B.Anaturalsciencemagazine.
C.Asciencefiction.
D.Agovernmentdocument.
D
ThereisanoldChineseprover