人教版八年级英语下册句型专训.docx

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人教版八年级英语下册句型专训.docx

人教版八年级英语下册句型专训

2018届人教版八年级英语下册句型专训

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、完成句子

根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.这个女孩过去从不吃早饭。

Thegirlnever________________________breakfast.

2.我相信你很快就会适应那里的天气。

Ibelieveyouwill_____________________theweathertheresoon.

3.老师一进教室,所有的学生都不说话了。

Allthestudentsstoppedtalking________________________theteachercameintotheclassroom.

4.你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗?

Doyouthinktheywill________________________thatproblem?

5.这对耳环使我想起了我的奶奶。

Thispairofearrings________me________mygrandma.

6.即使明天下雨,所有的孩子也会去野营。

Allthechildrenwillgocamping________________itrainstomorrow.

7.这是过端午节非常好的方式。

Itis___________________________________theDragonBoatFestival.

8.杭州也是一个购物的好地方。

Hangzhouisalsoagoodplace________________________.

9.令人难以置信的是你可以在新加坡尝到世界各地的食物。

________________thatyoucantryfoodallaroundtheworldinSingapore.

10.学生们看起来对慈善募捐活动很感兴趣。

Thestudents________________________reallyinterestedinthecharitydonation.

根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

11.他们如此开心以至于忍不住笑了。

Theyweresohappythatthey________________________.

12.孙悟空能把自己变成不同的动物。

SunWukongcan________________________differentanimals.

13.起初我考虑给他写信,但后来给他打了电话。

Ifirst________________tohim,butthenIcalledhim.

14.数以千计的观众正在观看这场比赛。

________________peoplearewatchingthegame.

15.该校学生的数量增加到了2500人。

________________________thestudentsinthisschool________increasedto2,500.

16.尽管他不喜欢这项工作,他不得不做。

________________hedoesn'tlikethework,hehastodoit.

17.加拿大、美国和澳大利亚,哪个国家的人口最少?

Whichcountry________________________________,Canada,theUSAorAustralia?

18.大灰狼不能吃掉小红帽,除非她走到床边。

Thebigwolfcouldn'teatLittleRedCap________shecameclosetothebed.

19.我的朋友爬山有困难。

Myfriend________________________mountains.

20.约翰主动提出要帮我修自行车。

John________________________merepairthebike.

根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

21.那头大象大约有350厘米高。

Theelephantisabout________________________.

22.它每天吃十公斤的食物。

Iteats________________________foodaday.

23.一只大熊猫能够活到20到30岁。

Apandacan________________________20to30years.

24.我刚出生时有50厘米长。

________________,Iwas50cmlong.

25.这所学校比那所学校大两倍。

Thisschoolis________________thanthatone.

二、句型转换

按要求完成句子

26.Mikehasatoothache.(改为一般疑问句)

________Mike________atoothache?

27.Shehadafeverlastweek.(对画线部分提问)

Whatwas________________________herlastweek?

28.Mr.Browncanusehishandsandlegswell.(改为一般疑问句)

________Mr.Brownusehishands________legswell?

29.Whydon'tyoustoptotakeabreak?

________________stoppingtotakeabreak?

30.Jackisnotayoungmananylonger.(改为同义句)

Jackis________________ayoungman.

31.Emmaworkedhardsothatshecouldcatchupwithothers.(改为同义句)

Emmaworkedhard________________________catchupwithothers.

32.Weallagreethatweshouldmakeabetterplan.(改为简单句)

Weall________________makeabetterplan.

33.LifeofPiisanamazingmovie.(改为感叹句)

________________amazingmovieLifeofPiis!

34.Hehasalreadyfinishedthehomework.(改为否定句)

He________finishedthehomework________.

35.Youshouldn'tarrivelateforclass.(改为祈使句)

________________lateforclass.

同义句转换

36.Becauseofyourhelp,Icangettotheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.

________________yourhelp,Icangettotheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.

37.Howdoyouliketheafterschoolclass?

Whatdoyou________________theafterschoolclass?

38.Howaboutwaitingafewmoredaysbeforetalkingtoher?

________________youwaitafewmoredaysbeforetalkingtoher?

39.ThegirlwastoobusywatchingTVtohavedinner.

Thegirlwas________busywatchingTV________shedidn'thavedinner.

40.Youcan'tgetbettergradesunlessyouspendmoretimeonstudy.

Youcan'tgetbettergrades________you________spendmoretimeonstudy.

41.Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.

Qomolangmais_______than______________mountainintheworld.

42.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.

Heis________________studentinhisclass.

43.Whereveryougo,Iwillfollowyou.

________________________yougo,Iwillfollowyou.

44.Mr.Zhanglefthometenyearsago.

Mr.Zhang________________________fromhomefortenyears.

45.Mr.Brownborrowedthesciencebooktwodaysago.

Mr.Brown________________thesciencebook________twodays.

同义句转换,每空一词

46.Whynotgototheparkwithyourfriendsonweekends?

Why________________gototheparkwithyourfriendsonweekends?

47.WhatwasthematterwithEmmayesterdaymorning?

What________________________Emmayesterdaymorning?

48.MaryrunsquicklysothatshecouldcatchupwithTom.

Maryrunsquickly________________________catchupwithTom.

49.Ibelieveshecanlookaftertheoldwoman.

Ibelieveshecan________________________theoldwoman.

50.ThehistorybookmustbeLisa's.

Thehistorybook________________Lisa.

51.Wemaybecomeillifweeatthiskindoffood.

Wemay________________ifweeatthiskindoffood.

52.Mikehasnostonesinhishands.

Mike________________________stonesinhishands.

53.Damingisthetalleststudentinhisclass.

Damingis________than________________studentinhisclass.

54.WhileIwaswatchingTV,mymothercameback.

________mymothercameback,IwaswatchingTV.

55.Weplantocheerupthesickkidsbecausetheyareoftensad.

Weplanto________thesickkids________becausetheyareoftensad.

按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。

56.Theymadespecialclothesfortheemperor.(改为一般疑问句)

________they________specialclothesfortheemperor?

57.Theemperorlikednewclothesverymuch.(对画线部分提问)

________________theemperor________verymuch?

58.Shedoesn'tlikethestory.Hersisterdoesn'tlikethestory,either.(合并为一句)

________________thesisters________thestory.

59.Iwon'thelpyouunlessyoudoitfirst.(改为同义句)

Iwon'thelpyou________you________doitfirst.

60.Thestoryistooboringformanypeopletoread.(改为复合句)

Thestoryis________boring________manypeopledon'treadit.

按要求完成下列句子,每空一词

61.Mysisterlikestolistentoclassicalmusic.(对画线部分提问)

_____________________musicdoesyoursisterliketolistento?

62.IborrowedhisCDyesterdayafternoon.(改为同义句)

He________hisCD________meyesterdayafternoon.

63.Myfatherisworkinghere.Myuncleisalsoworkinghere.(改为同义句)

________myfather________myuncle________________________.

64.Shehasworkedinthisschoolforfiveyears.(对画线部分提问)

________________hasshe________inthisschool?

65.Thesongmakesmefeelexcited.(对画线部分提问)

________________thesong________youfeel?

66.Theteacherencouragesustoplaysportseveryday.(对画线部分提问)

________________theteacherencourageyouto________everyday?

67.Jimgotsomestampsinthepostoffice.(改为否定句)

Jim________________________stampsinthepostoffice.

68.Idon'tknowhowIshouldmakefriendswithothers.(改为简单句)

Idon'tknowhow________________friendswithothers.

69.Jackbegantoworkherewhenhewas21.(改为同义句)

Jackbegantoworkhere____________________________21.

70.WegototheTVstationonceamonth.(对画线部分提问)

________________doyougototheTVstation?

三、单选题

71.——Howisyourgrandma?

——She’sfine.Sheusedto_____TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto_____outforawalk.

A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going

72.—Hi,Maria.Youlooktiredtoday.________?

—Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccermatch.

A.Howaboutyou

B.WhatshouldIdo

C.Howareyoufeelingnow

D.What'sthematter

73.—Hecan'tswim.

—________.

A.NeithercanIB.NeitherIcan

C.SocanID.SoIcan

74.Mr.Jacksongotupearlythismorning________hecouldarriveatthetrainstationontime.

A.soastoB.inorder

C.sothatD.inorderto

75.Astheworld’spopulation_____becoming______,wehavetodosomethingtochangethesituation.

A.is,biggerandbiggerB.are,biggerandbigger

C.are,moreandmoreD.is,moreandmore

76.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon'tknow________.

A.howtodoitB.howtodo

C.whattodoitD.todowhat

77.__________isreallyhard__________themtoclimbsuchahighmountain.

A.This;toB.It;toC.This;forD.It;for

78.—Thenewsreportedthattherainstormwasinthearealastnight.

—Yes.______badweatheritwas!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

四、补全对话7选5

情景交际

(Atthedoctor's)

A:

Goodmorning,doctor!

B:

79.What'swrong?

A:

Ihaveasorethroat.80.

B:

81.

A:

Sinceyesterdaymorning.

B:

82.

A:

Yes.MytemperatureisOK.

B:

Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”Youhaveacold.

A:

Isitserious?

B:

Nothingserious.83.You'llgetbettersoon.

A.Thankyou,doctor.

B.Iamfeelingterrible.

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

D.Goodmorning,youngman!

E.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?

F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

G.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.

参考答案

1.usedtohave

2.beusedto

3.assoonas

4.havetroubleworkingout

5.remindsof

6.eventhough/if

7.agreatwaytospend

8.togoshopping

9.It'sunbelievable

10.seemtobe

【解析】

1.这个女孩过去从不吃早饭。

usedtodo过去常常做某事;故填

(1).used

(2).to(3).have

点睛:

1)usedtodosth过去常常做某事,例如:

Weusedtogothereeveryyear.2)beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事,例如:

Iamusedtocleaningtheroom.3)beusedtodosth被用来做某事,例如:

Bedisusedtosleep.

2.我相信你很快就会适应那里的天气。

beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事;故填

(1).be

(2).used(3).to

点睛:

1)usedtodosth过去常常做某事,例如:

Weusedtogothereeveryyear.2)beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事,例如:

Iamusedtocleaningtheroom.3)beusedtodosth被用来做某事,例如:

Bedisusedtosleep.

3.老师一进教室,所有的学生都不说话了。

as.soonas一---就---;故填

(1).as

(2).soon(3).as

4.你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗?

havetroubledoingsth做某事有麻烦;故填

(1).have

(2).trouble(3).working(4).out

点睛:

haveproblems/troublewith+名词,指客观上存在的、难以处理或难以理解的问题。

例如:

Hesaidhehadsomeproblemswiththepronunciation.他说他发音有些

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