贵州省松桃苗族自治县民族中学届高三英语月考试题无答案.docx

贵州省松桃苗族自治县民族中学届高三英语月考试题无答案.docx

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贵州省松桃苗族自治县民族中学届高三英语月考试题无答案

贵州省松桃苗族自治县民族中学2020届高三英语9月月考试题（无答案）

注意事项：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后．只需上交答题卡。

第I卷（共两大部分，100分）

第一部分:

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Oneofthelatesttrends（趋势）inAmericanchildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn.,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestsforChineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4,000since2020.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.

“IthoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage,”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-year-oldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture.”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredforbya25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.

LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,ha

danotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina:

Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.“BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto（接触）thelanguageandculture,”shesays.

“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren.“Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”

ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.

1.Whatdoestheterm“aupair”inthetextmean?

A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown.B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome.

C.Aprofessorinlanguagee

ducationofchildrenD.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.

2.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem____　.

A.toliveinChinasomedayB.tospeakthelanguageathome

C.tocatchupwithotherchildrenD.tolearnabouttheChineseculture

3.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularinAmerica.

B.Educatedwomendobetterinlookingafterchildren.

C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishskills.

D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.

（B）

Agroupofprofessionalpeopleposedthisquestiontoagroupof4to8year-olds:

Whatdoeslovemean?

Theanswerstheygotwerebroaderanddeeperthananyonecouldhaveimagined.Seewhatyouthink:

“Whenmygrandmothergotarthritis关节炎,shecouldn’tbendoverandpainthertoenailsanymore.Somygrandfatherdoesitforherallthetime,evenwhenhishandsgotarthritistoo.That’slove.”----Rebecca,age8

“LoveiswhenyougoouttoeatandgivesomebodymostofyourFrenchfrieswithoutmakingthemgiveyouanyoftheirs.”----Chrissy,age6

“Loveiswhenmymommymakescoffeeformydaddyandshetakesasip呀一口beforegivingittohim,tomakesurethetasteisOK.”----Danny,age7

“Loveiswhenyoutellaguyyoulikehisshirt,thenhewearsiteveryday.”---Noelle,age7

“Mymommylovesmemorethananybody.Y

oudon’tseeanyoneelsekissingmetosleepatnight.”----Clare,age6

“LoveiswhenmymommyseesdaddysmellyandsweatyandstillsaysheishandsomerthanDavidBechham.”----Chris,age7

AuthorandlecturerLeoBuscagliaoncetalkedaboutacontesthewasaskedtojudge.Thepurposeofthecontestwastofindthemostcaringchild.Thewinnerwasafour-year-oldchildwhosenextdoorneighbourwasanelderlygentlemanwhohadrecentlylosthiswife.Uponseeingthemancry,thelittleboywentintotheoldgentleman’syard,climbedontohislap,andjustsatthere.Whenhismotheraskedhimwhathehadsaidtotheneighbour,thelittleboysaid,“Nothing,Ijusthelpedhimcry.”

4.Thechildren’sanswersaremainlybasedon_________________.

A.theirownstoriesB.theirfamilystories

C.whathappenedaroundthemD.nowtheyviewpeoplearoundthem

6.Howmanychildren’sanswersdescribeahappymarriage?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

7.AccordingtoLeoBuscaglia,thefour-year-oldboy_______________.

A.cheeredhisneighborupina

uniquewayB.gaveloveaspecialdefinition

C.comfortedhisneighborinthemostcaringway

D.hadagoodunderstandingofhisneighbor’ssadness

8.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?

A.ToreportasurveyB.Toexpainthemeaningoflove

C.ToreportacontestD.Toshowchildren’sloveliness

（C）

Todaythewordfriendshiphasbeenusedsooftenthatithaslostitsmeaning.Somejokingly

Orseriouslysaythatfriendsaremadetobeused.Itmakesmeverysad.

True 

friendshipdoesn’tmeanthatwhenyouneedyourfriend’shelp，youwilltreathimtodinner，andwhenyouhavetoprotectyourself，youwillputyourfriendsinadifficultsituation.

Infact，truefriendshipisthecommunicationandunderstandingofthehearts（心）.

Truefriendshipislikewater.Comparedwishdecentwine，wateristasteless，butisofgreathelpwhenwearethirsty.Truefriendsdon’tneedtobewitheachothereveryday，butareconnectedinhearteveryminute.

Truefriendshipislikemedicine.Thoughitisbitter，itcuresyourillness.Truefriendsgiveyousomesuggestionseveniftheyknowyouwouldnottake.Theycriticizeyouwhenothershaveagoodwordforyou，notbecauseofenvybutworryingthatyoumayloseyourcoolhead.

Truefriendshiphasnothingtodowithfame，powerormoney.Truefriendswouldoftenwatchyousilentlyfarawaywhenyouareinfluential，butcometoyouwheneveryouneedtheir 

help.You’renothisstepping-stonetosuccess，butarehiscrutch垫脚石tolivethroughdifficulties.

Truefriendsmakeyoucomplete.Manypersonsgoalongwithyouthroughyourlife─yourparents，yourspouse配偶，andyourchildren，whotakecareofyouandmakeyourlifehappy.However，youstillneedsomeonewhounderstandsyourthoughtsandsouls.Withoutthem，youarelikelytobeunhealthyinspirit.

Truefriendsstayinyourheart，ratherthanatyourside；theyknowyoumorethanyourself，andtrytobetteryou.

Onceyouhavefoundsuchatruefriend，dotreasure（珍惜）him.Ifyourtruefrienddisappears，howcanyoumakethesoundofyourheartunderstood？

8.Thewriterfeelssadbecausesomepeople _____________ .

A.don’tunderstandfriendship    B.makewrongfriends

C.don’ttreasurefriendship      D.blametheirfriends

9.Thewriterspeaksofwaterbecause _______________  .

A.

 ithasnotaste               B.itisimportanttoourlife

C.itiseasytoget              D.itstayswithuseveryday

10.Theunderlinedword“influential”inParagraph5means“__________ ”.

11.A.busy        B.quiet        C.helpful        D.powerful

12.

13.11.Accordingtothepassage，truefriendsmayhelpyou           .

14.A.enjoymentalhealth          B.achievesuccess

15.C.understandthembetter        D.liveahappylife

（D）

Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation（诱惑）todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal:

TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtoresist抵制thetemptation.

Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:

Whathassciencerevealedabouthumannature?

Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?

Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?

Toanswerthesequestions,Brookssurveysawiderangeofdisciplines（学科）.Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeadryrecitationoffacts.ButBrookshasstructuredhisbookinanunorthodox（非常规的）,andperhapsunfortunate,way.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopment,andastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.

Onthewhole,Brooks’sstoryisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaar

ecertainlynotstrongormemorablecharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’sattempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.

12.Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto______.

A.illustratewherescienceca

nbeapplied

B.demonstratethevalueofBrooks’snewbook

C.remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscience

D.explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks

13.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?

A.Itsstrongbasis.　　B.Itsconvincingpoints.

C.Itsclearwriting.　　D.Itsmemorablecharacters.

14.Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsthebook?

A.Contradictory.　　B.Supportive.　　C.Cautious.　　D.Critical.

15.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?

A.Problemswiththebook.B.Brooks’slifeexperiences.

C.Deathofthecharacters.D.Brooks’stranslation

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whetheryou’renewtoyourneighbourhoodorhavelivedthereforages,itisnevertoolate