北京四中学年八年级上学期期中英语试题答案+解析.docx

北京四中学年八年级上学期期中英语试题答案+解析.docx

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北京四中学年八年级上学期期中英语试题答案+解析

北京四中2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．Themuseumgives__________warmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．Manystudentsareaskingfor___________onhowtoimprovetheirEnglish.

A．questionsB．answersC．plansD．advice

3．LaoShewasespeciallyfamous__________hisplayTeahouse.

A．asB．inC．withD．for

4．Thematchwassoboring__________noonescoredatall.

A．andB．becauseC．butD．or

5．—__________isthepopulationofShenzhen?

—Around13million.

A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．WhatD．How

6．There__________morebambootofeedthepandasin20years.

A．willhaveB．willbeC．aregoingtohaveD．aregoingtobe

7．After__________schoolin1918,hebecameateacherofaprimaryschool.

A．tofinishB．finishC．finishingD．finishes

8．Themoreinformationyouprovide,__________decisionwe'llmake.

A．thebetterB．betterC．thegoodD．good

9．Tonylivesthesecond__________fromschool,sohetakestheunderground.

A．farB．fartherC．thefartherD．farthest

10．Isuggestyou__________fourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaper.

A．writeB．towriteC．writingD．written

11．Thestreetsaremuch___________thanthoseinmycity.

A．wideB．widerC．widestD．thewidest

12．Linglingwenttothepartyaswellandsheoffered___________methere.

A．takeB．takesC．tookD．totake

13．Travellingbycoachdoesnot___________asmuchasgoingbytrain.

A．spendB．payC．costD．take

14．Iadviseyou___________aboutmusicandarts,buttotalkaboutthefilms.

A．nottalkB．nottotalkC．tonottalkD．talknot

15．__________inAmsterdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostayoutsidethecitycentre.

A．ParkB．ParksC．ParkingD．Theparks

16．Manywildanimalsdon'thaveasafeplace__________becauseofthegrowingneedsoffarmland.

A．forliveB．toliveC．forlivingD．toliving

17．TheTrueStoryofAhQmadepeople__________aboutthesociety.

A．laughB．islaughingC．laughedD．tolaugh

18．Thereisn't__________fortheanimalsinthewild.Weneedtodosomethingforthem.

A．enoughcleanwaterB．waterenoughclean

C．cleanenoughwaterD．cleanwaterenough

19．Let'sfindoutwhatelsewecandotosave__________.

A．animalsasmanyaspossibleB．asmanyanimalsaspossible

C．asmanyaspossibleanimalsD．aspossibleasmanyanimals

20．Thegovernmentisdevelopingnewplansand__________natureparks.

A．settingupB．gettingupC．puttingupD．takingup

二、用单词的正确形式完成短文

Pandasareindanger.Thereareonlyabout1600pandasinthe_________today.Zoosandresearchcentersarelooking_______about340pandas.Pandasdon'thavemanybabies,andbabypandasoftendie.Thissituationisgettingvery_______.Scientistsaredoingalotofresearchtohelppandas_________morebabiesandhelpbabypandaslive.

21．A．cageB．zooC．wildD．open

22．A．forB．afterC．atD．around

23．A．easyB．difficultC．interestingD．funny

24．A．produceB．careC．milkD．study

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使得短文通顺、意思完整。

每词限用一次，注意词形变化。

daywaitgoodluckhelp

LoveCanBeEnough

WhenIwas11,myhomeburnedtothegroundinthemiddleofthenight.25．,myparents,brothersandIescaped（逃脱）alongwithourpets.Wehadnothingbuttheclotheswe'dbeensleepingin.Ispenttherestofthatsummernightwithmyfamily26．forhelp.Wedidn'tknowwhatmightlieaheadforus.

Thenextday,mymombroughtmeafewT-shirtsandpairsofjeansthathadbeengiventoherbyafriend.Onepairofjeanswastooshortandtheotherpairwastoolong,butIdidn'tcare.AtleastIhadsomeclothesagain.Meanwhile,mydadreturnedtoourhometoseewhathecouldsalvage（抢救）.Theonlythinghecouldfindwasmymom'sweddingring,butitwas27．thannothing.

Asmoresummer28．came,mydadwasabletorentusadustyoldhousebythesideoftheroadnearouroldhouse.Aswemovedin,Iwatchedasfamily,friends,andotherpeopleinourcommunitydonatedalltheycould29．usgetbackonourfeet.Thereweremoreclothes,furniture,food,money,andevensomebooksformetoread.

Lookingbacknow,Iamgratefulforeverythingwewentthroughthatsummerbecauseittaughtmesomuchaboutlife,love,andpeople.Itshowedmethatwhenyouhavenothingleftbutlove,thatcanstillbeenough.

三、完型填空

WashingtonDCisthe30oftheUS.Locatedontheeastcoast,itisbestknownfortheWhiteHouse,wherethePresidentoftheUSlivesandworks,andforCapitolHill,wheretheUSCongress31.

Therearemanyfamousmonuments,memorialsand32inWashingtonDC．TheLincolnMemorialisagrandwhitebuilding.Millionsof33visititeveryyeartoshowrespecttoPresidentLincoln.IntheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum,peoplecan34thecommandmoduleofApollo11,which35thefirsthumanstothemoonin1969.

30．A．townB．cityC．capitalD．country

31．A．meetsB．visitsC．studiesD．cheers

32．A．shopsB．museumsC．cinemasD．markets

33．A．farmersB．workersC．touristsD．students

34．A．enterB．shakeC．touchD．see

35．A．shotB．sentC．postedD．kicked

APoeticVisitor

“Class,I'dliketointroduceKerryDonnelly,"saidMs.Jorge.“Ms.Donnellyhaswrittenfourbooksofchildren'spoetry.Twoofherbooksareawardwinners.Weare36shewasabletotakethetimetospeakwithustoday.”

Ms.Donnellysmiledattheclass.“Thanksforhavingme,”shesaid.SheleanedagainsttheedgeofMs.Jorge'sdesk.“DidyouallknowIwenttoprimaryschoolhere?

IactuallywrotemyfirstpoeminMr.Wen'sclass,rightacrossthehall.MybestfriendMadelynwasmovingtoWashington,andIcouldn't37lifewithouther,"continuedMs.Donnelly.“Mr.Wenaskedustowritea38aboutsomethingwefeltpassionate（热烈的）about.Ipassionatelydidn'twantMadelynto39toWashington,soIwroteaboutherandourfriendshipandallthethingsImissed.Forsomereason,thatpoemactuallymademefeelbetter.”

“ThedaybeforeMadelynmoved,IgaveherthepoemI'dwritten.Shesaiditmadeherfeelbetter,too,becausesheknewatleastoneotherpersonintheworldunderstoodhowshewasfeeling.Ithinkthat'soneofthemost40thingsaboutpoetry.”

Ms.Donnellystoodupand41herhands.“I'dliketohearyourquestions,"shesaid.“Youcanaskmeanythingyoulikeaboutpoetryandwriting,andI'lldomybesttoansweryourquestions."

Mauriceraisedhishand.“Doyouknowwhatyouaregoingtosaywhenyousitdowntowrite?

"heasked.

Ms.Donnelly42herhead.“Usually,Idon'tknowwhatIwanttosayuntilIactuallyseethewordsappearingonthepage.IjusthavetomakesurethatIsitdownandwritesomethingeverysingleday.Thatway,I'msuretocatchthegoodstuffwhenit'sreadytobewritten.”

“Wheredoyougetyourideas?

"askedMaya.

“That'sagoodquestion,"saidMs.Donnelly,“Ihavetwinsonswhoareinthesixthgrade.Theyandtheirfriendsandclassmateshavebeenthesource（来源）ofmanyideas.Ialsogrewupinafamilyoffivekids,somyfamilymembersappearprettyregularlyinmy43.”

“Whatwouldyoubeifyoucouldn'tbeapoet?

"askedAna.

Ms.Donnellysmiledbutdidn'tsayanythingforaminute.“That'savery44question.TherearemanyotherthingsI'dliketobe,buttheyareallinadditiontobeingapoet.Ican'tthinkofasingle45I'dratherhaveinstead.”

“Andthat,"saidMs.Jorgetotheclass,“istheverybestkindofjob."

36．A．carefulB．sorryC．kindD．lucky

37．A．liveB．imagineC．believeD．save

38．A．articleB．poemC．storyD．book

39．A．moveB．travelC．flyD．ride

40．A．skillfulB．funnyC．valuableD．thoughtful

41．A．putdownB．putupC．putawayD．putout

42．A．noddedB．shookC．touchedD．cleared

43．A．workB．homeC．lifeD．study

44．A．strangeB．easyC．hardD．amazing

45．A．jobB．hobbyC．dayD．family

四、阅读单选

Stayingaliveandbeinghealthydon'thappenallbythemselves.Wehavetodosomethingstomakesurewestaywell.LookatthistableofcontentsfromJoyWilt'sbookcalledKEEPINGYOURBODYALIVEANDWELL,andthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

CONTENTS（内容）

1.IntroductionPage5

2.APersonNeedsGoodFoodPage23

3.APersonNeedsWater,AirandSunshinePage41

4.APersonNeedsExercisePage57

5.APersonNeedsRestandSleepPage83

6.APersonNeedstobeCleanPage91

7.APersonNeedsProperClothingPage101

8.APersonNeedsAdequateShelter（住所）Page113

46．Ifyouwanttoknowwhatthebookisabout,youneedtogoto_________.

A．Page5B．Page41C．Page101D．Page113

47．Startingfrom_________,youmayfindouthowmanyhoursyoushouldsleep.

A．Page5B．Page41C．Page83D．Page113

48．Afterreadingthisbook,youwillknow_________.

A．howtokeephealthyB．whentoaskforashelter

C．whattowearforapartyD．whytokeepwaterclean

I'MGOINGTOBEFAMOUS!

IthoughtIwasinbigtrouble,forsure.

ButMr.Daytonwantedtohearmysideofthestory.SoItoldhimabouttryingtobreakaworldrecordbyeatingseventeenbananasinlessthantwominutes.AndItoldhimaboutmybetswithKerryandJohn.AndIeventoldhimaboutthePositiveBrainApproach（积极思维法）thatBenandIwereusing.ItoldhimaboutMurray,andhowmaditmademethateverybodywastellingmeIcouldn'tbreakaworldrecordandthatitwasstupidthatIwouldeventry.ItoldMr.Daytoneverything.ThenIstoodtherelikeI'dbeencaughtwithmyhandstuckinthecookiejar.AndIwaited.

Mr.Daytonlookedatmereallyhardandtwitchedhismustacheagain.“Arlo,"hesaid,“Idon'tseeanythingwrongwithtryingtobreakaworldrecord."IthinkIprobablyletoutabigsighthen.“But,"Mr.Daytonsaid,“Ican'thelpwonderingwhyyoureallywanttodoit."

Thatseemedaplainfacttome:

IwanttodoitsoIcanbeintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.It'llbeArloMoore,world-famousbanana-eaterextraordinaire（卓越）.I'llbeonTV.I'llbeinthemovies.I'llwinmyb