大学英语听说第三版四册规范标准答案.docx
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大学英语听说第三版四册规范标准答案
KeytoFocusListening&Speaking(Book4)
Unit1Announcements
PartAExercise1
FlightNumber
FinalDestination
GateNumber
AirCanadaFlight191
Toronto
16
AirFranceFlight810
Madrid
2
JapanAirlinesFlight153
Beijing
10
DragonAirlinesFlight17
Tokyo
8
AirChinaFlight74
Xi’an
24
Exercise2
1.At17:
00.2.TheonetoChicago.3.The9:
25traintoOxford.
4.Platform3.5.At10:
30.
PartBAnnouncement1
Exercise11.c2.a3.c4.d
Exercise2
Airlines
Destination
Direct/IndirectFlight
FlightDuration
ArrivalTime(localtime)
AirChina
NewYork
Directflight
13.5hours
1:
30pmJuly19
Announcement2
Exercise11.d2.b3.c4.a
Exercise2
Item
Program
Ticket/Admission
Sports
1.Twobasketballgames;
2.SkiingatSteamboatSprings,AspenandVail
Ticketsavailable
Music
3.AconcertgivenbyWalterMurphyandtheBigAppleBand
4.Mostly$10ticketsbutaveryfew$5seatsstillonsale
MuseumExhibits
5.Exhibitsoffamousrockandmineralcollection;
6.Exhibitsofearlypeople;
7.AspecialexhibitofAmericanIndianpotteryandsandpainting
8.Free
Unit2Celebrities
PartAExercise1
JackieChan
Born
in1954.
Attheageof7
hewassenttotheChineseOperaResearchInstitute.
Attheageof17
hebecameamoviestuntman,performingveryexcitingandoftendangerousactsforactorsinmovies.
Hisbigbreakthrough
camein1978,whenhemadethemovieSnakeinEagle’sShadow,inwhichhecombinedcomedyanddangerousstunts.
Exercise2
1.publicfigures2.chief3.isadmiredfordoingsomething
4.nobleorbrave5.isadmiredfortheaccomplishment6.enduringefforts
7.greatcourage8.confidenceinoneself9.fillspeople’smindswithrespect
10.entertainmentorbusinesscircles,maysometimesinspireenvy
PartBConversation1
Exercise11.d2.a3.d4.b
Exercise21.…aprofessor…2.…fightingmotorneuronedisease
3.…hewasabout204.…ABriefHistoryofTime….averageperson…bestseller
5.…twice…three…grandchild6.…acomputer….eating,speaking,writing…
Conversation2
Exercise11.c2.c3.d4.d
Exercise2
PersonalProfileofaCelebrity
Family
Socialwork
Leisure
Self-improvement
Triestogivehistwodaughtersanormallife;Wantstoraisethemtobehappy,responsiblepeople.
Hasastrongsenseofpersonalresponsibility;DoesvolunteerworkforChildren’sFund,includingalotoffund-raisingeventsforthem;Looksforwardtocreatingopportunitiesforyoungpeople.
Lovesoutdoorlife;Enjoystravelingandhasbeentomanyamazingplaces;Crazyaboutreadingandisafastreader.
Feelsthere’salwayssomuchmoretolearn,andwantstotakeabreakandrechargehisbatteriesallthetime.
Unit3Advertising
PartAExercise1
BrandnameCanonA95
Advantages1)simpletouse;
2)cancreateimagesoftruecolorwithterrificquality;
3)cancapturebeautifulpictures;
4)cansatisfytheneedsofmoreexperiencedusers.
Exercise2
1.Advertisingisawayofinformingpeopleofsomething.Thiscanrangefromtellingthemaproductforsale,oraservice,orurgingthemtodosomething,orevenmakingsomeone’snameknowntothepublic.
2.Advertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumerstobuyacertainproduct,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.Consumersstillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.
PartBAPassage
Exercise11.c2.b3.d4.d
Exercise2
1.…men,women,childrenofspecificages,fromvariousethnicgroups,…certaininterests
2.…whatbenefitcustomerswillget…buying,doing,thinking
3.…seriously…itisdesignedtoappeal
AConversation
Exercise11.b2.a3.d4.c
Exercise21.…sportsshoes2.…inmakingsportsshoesoverfifty-fiveyearsago
3.…runningshoes4.…football,soccer,basketballandtennisplayers
5.…workmanshipandquality6.…comfortable….expensive
Unit4Culture
PartAExercise11.b2.b3.d
Exercise2
Japan
Takeitwithbothhandsandopenitlaterinprivate
Cuba
Openitrightaway
RepublicofKorea
Refuseitatfirst;acceptitonlyaftersomepersuading
PartBPassage1
Exercise11.b2.d3.a4.d
Exercise21.…laughatpeople2.…animals,withkindness
3.…pushtothefront…waitingforabus4.…theold,disabled
5.…theyare“losingweight”6.…women…theirage/weight
7.…time8.…gettingpermissionfrompeoplearound
9.…Please…Thankyou
10.…aladyoranolderperson…theotherisseated
Passage2Exercise11.b2.c3.b4.d
Exercise2
1.Thetearoom
Notbig;(√)
Simplebutbeautiful;(√)
Notfurnished;(√)
Itsfloorcoveredwithtatami;(√)
Traditionallydecorated;(√)
Decoratedwithfreshflowersandtraditionalartisticworks;(√)
2.Theteaceremony
Thegueststakeofftheirshoesandputonbambooshoesbeforeenteringthetearoom;(√)
Theguestswashtheirhandsinarockwaterbasinbeforeenteringthetearoom;(√)
Theguestssitinthetraditionalway----ontheirknees;(√)
Theguestspraisethedesignoftheteasettheyareusing;(√)
Theteamasterservestheteatotheguestsinturn,startingfromthemostdistinguished;(√)
Theteamasterandguestsbowtoeachotherfromtimetotimeduringtheceremony.(√)
Unit5Opinions
PartAExercise1
Conversation1Q1.Shethoughtitwasterrible.
Q2.Hethoughtitwasgreat.
Conversation2Q1.Hethinksitissuperficial.
Q2.Shethiksitisquitewell-written.
Exercise2
BadEffectsofTVonChildren
Firstly
Therearealotofviolentprograms.
Secondly
Theadvertisingisverybadforthem.
Thirdly
WatchingTValldayisbadforchildren’seyes.
Finally
WatchingTVisnotcreative.
PartBForum1
Exercise11.a2.c3.a4.c5.d
Exercise2
Nancy(1stspeaker)
Womenhavearighttostudylaw.
2ndspeaker
It’sawasteoftimeforwomentostudylaw.Womencan’tdecideanythingproperlybecausethey’retooemotional.
3rdspeaker
Womencansucceedinanycareerbutit’simpossibleforawomantohaveasuccessfulcareerandtobeagoodmotheratthesametime.
4thspeaker
Womencan’tdomen’swork,andmencan’tdowomen’swork.Women’sliberationshouldstopinterfering.
5thspeaker
Itisstupidtosaythathouseworkisawoman’sjob.
Forum2Exercise11.d2.a3.d
Exericse2
RogerfromCanada
Gunsshouldbeoutlawedimmediately.
YuFenfromChina
Ordinarypeopleshouldbeallowedtoowngunstoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.
ReikofromJapan
Peopleshouldbeallowedtoownguns.
AntoniofromItaly
Nooneexceptthepoliceshouldcarryguns.
Unit6Money
PartAExercise1
1.Shethinksalotofthemareinfinancialdifficulties.
2.Shethinksthegovernmentshouldgivethemamonthlyallowance.
3.Hethinksit’snotagoodideabecausesomeofthemwouldwanttobestudentsalltheirlives.
4.Hethinksthatthegovernmentcangetthosestudentsaninterest-freeloanandletthempaybackintenyears.
5.Yes.Shealsofindsitagoodidea.
PartBPassage1
Exercise11.b2.b3.b4.c5.d
Exercise2
Howdoyougetabankloan?
Step1
Yougotothebankandmakeanapplication;
Step2
Thebankexaminesyourapplication;
Step3
Thebankgivesyouthemoneyaftermakingsurethatyouareagoodrisk;
Step4
Yourepaythebanktheamountoftheloanplusinterestoveraperiodoftime.
Passage2Exercise11.a2.b3.c4.b5.d
Exercise2
1.…mediumofexchange…paymentforgoodsandservices….settlementofdebts
2.…standardofvalue…relativeworth
3.…theexchangeofgoodsandservices…thespecializationofproduction
4.…keystoneofmoderneconomiclife
Unit7Environment
PartAExercise1
Item
TheWaytoRecycle
1.oldreports
reuse1)theothersideofeachpage
2.achippedcup
canbeusedasa2)penholder
3.anemptycontainer
greatfor3)storageoffoodslike4)cookies,candiesorchocolatestokeepthem5)fresh
Exercise2
1)noticeable2)trip3)results4)typically5)layers6)excessive7)effects
8)weshouldtrytoavoidexcessivepackagingwhereverpossible
9)toencourageconsumerstobringtheirownbagsandtochooseproductsthatinvolvelesspackaging
10)Weshoulddoawaywiththepracticesoastoconserveresourcesandprotectourenvironment.
PartBPassage1
Exercise11.d2.c3.c4.d5.b
Exercise21.Plasticbags,householdwaste,poisonousfactorywaste,etc.
2.Theythinktheearthwillforevertakecareofusnomatterhowwetreatitinreturn.
3.Thewater,thefood,theanimals,andourselves.
Passage2Exercise11.d2.d3.a4.a5.d
Exercise21.Usescrappaperfornotes;
Reusepaperbymakingcompletelynewpaperfromoldpaper/recyclingoldpaper.
2.Getridofallouroldanduselessbooks;
Savespaceinourhomes;
Buythebooksthatwewantatmuchlowerprices;
Raisemoneyforcharities.
Unit8StoryTime
PartAExercise11.d2.cExercise2c
PartBStory1Exercise11.c2.d3.b4.a5.d
Exercise21.Nearthewinesection.
2.Onthehandleofthetrolley.
3.Shewantedtoopenitbutshecouldn’tandshegotboredplayingwithit.
4.Attheexitofthesupermarket.
5.Goandtalktothemanagerofthesupermarket.
Story2Exercise11.d2.b3.c4.a5.b
Exercise21.Anorangeandsomegrapes.
2.Shegavethesurfaceoftheorangeinminutedetail.
3.Oneofthempainteditasashapelessyetpleasingmassofcolors,anotherhad
presenteditwithperfectroundness.Somepainteditinstrangeshapesandsomemadeitlookveryreal.
4.Theartistshadseenthefruitfromdifferentperspectives.
Unit9FoodandDrinks
PartAExercise1
1.TherearelotsofvegetablesinChinesefood.Andthespeakerlovesvegetables.
2.AfullEnglishbreakfast.
3.Gotothepubwi