《Unit2WildlifeprotectionDiscoveringUsefulStructure.docx

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《Unit2WildlifeprotectionDiscoveringUsefulStructure.docx

《Unit2WildlifeprotectionDiscoveringUsefulStructure

《Unit2WildlifeProtectionDiscoveringUsefulStructure》教案

【教材分析】

Theactivitytopicofthissectionis“reportanongoingevent",andthestructureisthepassivevoiceofpresentcontinuoustense.Rarewildanimalsaresufferingfromlarge-scalepoaching,andspeciesareonthebrinkofdanger.Rescueoperationsareunderway.

“Being"and"suffering“arethemeaningsofthepresentprogressivepassivevoice.

Theusageofpresentprogressivepassivevoiceisofgreatimportanceinwritingagooddiscourseandappreciatingsomedifficultlanguageitems,soitisvitaltomasteritanduseitflexiblyinacontext.

【教学目标】

1.Motivatestudentstodeepentheunderstandingoftheusageofpresentprogressivepassivevoiceinafixedcontext.

2.Enablestudentstomastertheusageofpresentprogressivepassivevoiceanduseitflexiblyinacontext.

3.Leadstudentstoconstnjctsentencesorappreciatesentencesusedmasteritanduseitflexiblyinacontext.

【教学重难点】

1.Helpstudentstoappreciatethefunctionoftheusageofpresentprogressivepassivevoiceinasentence.

2.Instiuctstudentstowriteessaysusingtheproperusageofpresentprogressivepassivevoice.

【教学过程】

[课前诊断]

Lookatthepictureandtellmewhatworkersaredoing.WhatIsthehousebeingdone?

Theworkersarebuildingahouse.

Ahouseisbeingbuiltbytheworkers.

We'rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.Andourfurisbeingused

tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.

Wearebeinghuntedforourivories.

Step1:

ReadthesentencesandsumupthemeaningsofthePresentContinuousPassiveVoice.

1.DoyouknowanyotherendangeredwildlifeinChinathatisnotbeingprotected?

2.We'rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.

3.Istheirfurbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou?

4.Whatgoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife?

肯定式:

bebeingdone

SheisbeingtreatedinChinanow.

分定式:

benotbeingdone

Mycomputerisbeingrepairednow,我的电脑正在修理中。

一般疑问式:

Am/Is/Are+主语+being+done...

e.g.:

ArethesebooksbeingsenttoBeijing?

Isthewallbeingpainted?

特殊疑问式:

WhenHowWhereWhyWhat(Am/Is/Are+主语+being+done...)

StepII:

WhendoweusethePresentProgressivePassiveVoice?

①表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。

(now,atthemoment)

ActionsarebeingtakentorealizeChinesedream.

②示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。

(说话时不一定在进行)

Theproblemoffoodsafetyisbeingstudiedbyscientistsatpresent.

③表示一种习惯的被动行为(always,constantly),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。

Childrenofourneighborsarealwaysbeingpraisedbyourparents.

④与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发生的动作进行推测。

Asaresultofstayinguplatetalkinglastnight,Jimmymaybebeingscoldedbyhisheadteacher.

Step2.难点.

1.像takecareof,lookafter,talkabout,thinkof等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时,其中的介词不可省略。

Thewaystostopillegallyhuntingarebeingtalkedabout.阻止非法捕猎的方法正在研讨中。

2.“be(am,,'is/are)+unde”in+n.”有时可相巧于现在进行时的被动语态。

Manyquestionsareunderdiscussion.

=Manyquestionsarebeingdiscussed.

许多问题正在被讨论。

3.有时表“状态,心理活动,情感”等的动词,常川在一般现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。

Therunawayofthetrafficaccidentiswantedbythepolice.

警方正在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。

Theplanisbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow.

现在这个计划正在讨论过程中。

Anewlawisbeingmadetopreventendangeredanimalsfromextinction.

为了阻止濒危动物的灭绝新的法律正在制定中。

Workersarecuttingdownsometreesinthepark.

—Sometreesarebeingcutdownbyworkersinthepark.(被动语态)

—Wherearesometreesbeingcutdownbyworkers?

(特殊疑问句)

用现在进行时态的被动语态改动句子.

现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构

肯定结构be(am/is/are)beingdone

否定结构be(am/is/are)+not+beingdone

一般疑问结构be(am/is/are)+主语+beingdone

特殊疑问结构特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+beingdone

[课后巩固]

花式变换句式.

Theyarebuildingamodernschoolinhishometown.

1.Amodemschoolinhishometown.(改为被动语态)

2.Amodemschoolinhishometown.(把句①改为否定句)

3.inhishometown?

(把句①改为一般疑问句)

4.(对句①就inhishometown进行提问)【答案】

1.isbeingbuilt2.isn'tbeingbuilt3.1samodemschoolbeingbuilt?

4.Whatisamodernschoolbeingbuilt?

Unit2WildlifeProtection

DiscoveringUsefulStructure导学案

【学习目标】

1.ToreviewthebasicusagesofthePresentContinuousPassiveVoice.

2.TolearntousethePresentContinuousPassiveVoicetomakesentencesandtalkabouttherelevanttopicsflexibly.

【学习重难点】

1.ToappreciatethefunctionofusagesofthePresentContinuousPassiveVoiceinasentence.

2.TowriteessaysusingtheproperusagesofthePresentContinuousPassiveVoice.

【课前诊断】

Lookatthepicture.Whatareworkersdoing?

Whatisthehousebeingdone?

Theworkersarebuildingahouse.

Ahousebytheworkers.

We'reforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.Andourfur

istomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.

Weareforourivories.

【学习过程】

StepI:

ReadthesentencesandsumupthemeaningsofthePresentContinuousPassiveVoice.

•1.DoyouknowanyotherendangeredwildlifeinChinathatisnotbeingprotected?

•2.We'rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.

•3.Istheirfurbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou?

•4.Whatgoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife?

肯定式:

1.SheisbeingtreatedinChinanow.

否定式:

2.Mycomputerisbeingrepairednow.我的电脑正在修理中。

一般疑问式:

e.g.:

ArethesebooksbeingsenttoBeijing?

Isthewallbeingpainted?

特殊疑问式:

StepII:

WhendoweusethePresentProgressivePassiveVoice?

1.表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。

(now,atthemoment)

Actionsare(take)torealizeChinesedream.

2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。

(说话时不一定在进行)

Theproblemoffoodsafetyis(study)byscientistsatpresent.

3.表示一种习惯的被动行为(always,constantly),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感

情色彩。

Childrenofourneighborsarealways(praise)byourparents.

4.与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发生的动作进行推测。

Asaresultofstayinguplatetalkinglastnight,Jimmymaybe(scold)byhisheadteacher.

StepIII.难点

1.像takecareof,lookafter,talkabout,thinkof等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时,其中的介词不可省略。

ThewaystostopiHe-aHyhuntingarebeingtalkedabout.阻止非法捕猎的方法正在研讨中。

2.ube(ani/is/aie)+under/in+〃.”有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。

Manyquestionsareunderdiscussion.=Manyquestionsarebeingdiscussed.

许多问题正在被讨论。

3.有时表“状态,心理活动,情感”等的动词,常用在一般

现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。

Therunawayofthetrafficaccidentiswantedbythepolice.警方正在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。

Theplanisbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow.现在这个计划正在讨论过程中。

Anewlawisbeingmadetopreventendangeredanimalsfromextinction.

为了阻止濒危动物的灭绝新的法律正在制定中。

Workersarecuttingdownsometreesinthepark.

tSoiu。

treesarebeingcutdownbyworkersinthepark.(被动语态)

—Wherearesometreesbeingcutdownbyworkers?

(特殊疑问句)

总结:

现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构

肯定结构be(am/is/are)beingdone

否定结构be(am/is/are)+not+beingdone

一般疑问结构be(am/is/are)+Si§+beingdone

特殊疑问结构特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+beingdone

【课后巩固】

I,将下面的句子变成被动语态。

1.Heisopeningabottle.

Abottle.

2.HeisdrinkingCocacola.

Cocacolabyhim.

3.Sheiscuttinganorange.

Anorangebyher.

4.Sheiseatinganorange.

Anorangebyher.

n.语法填空。

1.They(hunt),illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.

2.Much(do)toprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.

3.Theselargeanimals(kill)illegallyfortheirbodypartsthatareconsideredvaluable.

4.Billionsoftrees(cut)downeveryyeartomakepaperforhumans.

5.Inthiswayalotofanimalhomes(destroy)!

【学习过程】

Step1:

ReadthesentencesandsumupthemeaningsofthePresentContinuousPassiveVoice.

•1.DoyouknowanyotherendangeredwildlifeinChinathatisnotbeingprotected?

•2.We'rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.

•3.Istheirfurbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou?

•4.Whatgoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife?

肯定式:

bebeingdone

SheisbeingtreatedinChinanow.

否定式:

benotbeingdone

Mycomputerisbeingrepairednow,我的电脑正在修理中。

一般疑问式:

Am/Is/Are+主语+being+done...

e.g.:

ArethesebooksbeingsenttoBeijing?

Isthewallbeingpainted?

特殊疑问式:

WhenHowWhereWhyWhat(Am/Is/Are+主语+being+done...)

①表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。

(now,atthemoment)

Actionsare(take)torealizeChinesedream.

②示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。

(说话时不一定在进行)

Theproblemoffoodsafetyis(study)byscientistsatpresent.

③表示一种习惯的被动行为(always,constantly),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。

Childrenofourneighborsarealways(praise)byourparents.

④与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发生的动作进行推测。

Asaresultofstayinguplatetalkinglastnight,Jimmymaybe(scold)byhisheadteacher.

StepIII.难点.

1.像takecareof,lookafter,talkabout,thinkof等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时,其中的介词不可省略。

ThewaystostopiHegallyhuntingarebeingtalkedabout.阻止非法捕猎的方法正在研讨中。

2.“be(am/is/are)+under/in+〃.”有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。

Manyquestionsareunderdiscussion.

=Manyquestionsarebeingdiscussed.

许多问题正在被讨论.

3.有时表“状态,心理活动,情感”等的动词,常用在一般

现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行二

Therunawayofthetrafficaccidentiswantedbythepolice.

警方正在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。

Theplanisbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow.

现在这个计划正在讨论过程中。

Anewlawisbeingmadetopreventendangeredanimalsfromextinction.

为了阻止濒危动物的灭绝新的法律正在制定中。

Workersarecuttingdownsometreesinthepark.

—Sometreesarebeingcutdownbyworkersinthepark.(被动语态)

—Wherearesometreesbeingcutdownbyworkers?

(特殊疑问句)

用现在进行时态的被动语态改动句子。

现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构。

肯定结构be(am/is/are)beingdone

否定结构be(ani/is/are)+not+beingdone

一般疑问结构be(am/is/are)+iin+beingdone

特殊疑问结构特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+beingdone

【课后巩固】

I.将下面的句子变成被动语态。

1.Heisopeningabottle.

Abottle.

2.HeisdrinkingCocacola.

Cocacolabyhim.

3・Sheiscuttinganorange.

Anorangebyher.

4.Sheiseatinganorange.

Anorangebyher.

n.语法填空.

1.They(hunt),illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.

2.Much(do)toprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.

3.Theselargeanimals(kill)illegallyfortheirbodypartsthatareconsideredvaluable.

4.Billionsoftrees(cut)downeveryyeartomakepaperforhumans.

5.Inthiswayalotofanimalhomes(destroy)!

【答案】

【课前诊断】

Lookatthepicture.Whatareworkersdo

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