最新直接引语变间接引语专项练习含答案.docx
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最新直接引语变间接引语专项练习含答案
直接引语变间接引语
专项练习题I
将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：
1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.
Hesaidthat______never______meat.
2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.
He______methathe__________________wallet.
3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.
Shesaidthat___________________ithomewithher.
4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”
Theteachersaidthatthesun______intheeastand______downinthewest.
5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.
He______methathe______mettheday______.
6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.
HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.
7.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.
Hesaidthathe_______boughtthehouse10years_______.
8.“Didyouseeherlastweek?
”hesaid.
He____________Ihadseenhertheweek_______.
9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”
He______Jimthathe______sitthere
10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?
”
Heaskedhermother__________________foundit.
11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?
”heasked.
Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.
12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?
”heasked.
Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.
13.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.
He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.
14.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.
Shetoldme___________________himthenews.
15.“Areyouinterestedinthis?
”hesaid.
He____________Iwasinterestedin______.
【参考答案】
1.he,ate 2.told,had,found,his
3.she,had,taken 4.rise,goes
5.told,had,before 6.had,there
7.had,before 8.asked,if[whether],before
9.told,could 10.how,she,had
11.where,I,had,those 12.if[whether],I,lived
13.told,to,stop 14.not,to,tell
15.asked,if[whether],that
专项练习题II
1.Ourteacheraskedus_____ourdictionariestoschool.
A.bring B.brought C.bring D.tobring
2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.
A.notplay B.nottoplay C.played D.playing
3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschool?
A.Doyouknowhow B.Whydoyouknow C.Howyouknowwhy D.Doyouknowwhy
4.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?
A.whatitis B.itiswhat C.howitis D.itishow
5.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.
A.nottocome B.nottogo C.tonotcome D.tonotgo
6.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.
A.weatherthemoongoes B.thatthemoonwent
C.whetherthemoongoes D.whetherthemoonwent
7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.
A.asked;take B.asked;taking C.told;take D.told;totake
8.Sheaskedhim____.
A.whosedictionarythisis B.whosedictionarythatwas
C.whosedictionaryisthis D.whosedictionarythatis
9.Mary’smotheraskedher_____.
A.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomeworkB.ifshehasfinishedherhomework
C.ifshehadfinishedherhomework D.thatifshehadfinishedherhomework
10.Doyouknow____?
A.whatishedoing B.whathedoing
C.whatheisdoing D.whatdoeshedonow
11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.
A.whendidhebegin B.whenhebegan C.hewhenbegan D.whenhebegins
12.Heaskedme____.
A.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomorrow B.whattheweatherwouldbelikethenextday
C.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrow D.whatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextday
13.Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.
A.howexcitedtheywere B.howexcitedwerethey
C.howtheywereexcited D.theywerehowexcited
14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.
A.hadbeenseenoff B.haveseenoff C.havebeenseenoff D.hadseenoff
15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustralia?
A.hadyoubeen B.didyougo C.haveyoubeen D.youhavebeen
16.Canyouguess____?
A.whatisthatman B.whothatmanis C.whomthatmanis D.whoisthatman
17.Moreandmorestudentsandteachershavebegantoknow____.
A.howimportanttheforeignlanguageare B.howtheforeignlanguageisimportant
C.howimportanttheforeignlanguageis D.howimportantistheforeignlanguage
18.Thehostesssaidthatit___timethatthey___supper.
A.was;had B.was;hadhad C.is;have D.is;havehad
19.Thebossaskedhissecretary____hehadfinishedtypingthereport____.
A.if;ornot B.if;not C.whether;ornot D.whether;not
20.Iwonderhowmuch_____.
A.doeshespendonhiscar B.didhespendonhiscar
C.hespentonhiscar D.hespentinhiscar
【参考答案】
1—5DBDAB; 6—10CDBCC；11—15BBAAD；16—20BCACC
专项练习题III
1．Hesaid:
“I’veleftmybookinmyroom.”
2．Shesaid:
“Hewillbebusy.”
3．ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme?
”
4．Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?
”
5．Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit?
”
6．Theteachersaidtothestudents,“Don’twasteyourtime.”
7．Themothersaid,“Tom,getupearly,please.”
8．Theteachersaid,“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”
9．Myfathersaid,“Practicemakesperfect.”
10．Theboysaidtous,“Iusuallygetupatsixeveryday.”
11．Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.’
12．Hesaidtome,“Iwasbornin1978.
13．Theengineersaid,“Iwasatcollegein1967.”
14．Hesaid,“IhavestudiedEnglishsinceIwasaboy.”
15．Shesaid,“IreadthebookwhileIwaswaitingforabus.
16．Mr.Greensaidtothem,“Joetoldmeallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.”
17．Hesaid,“Weinsistedthatshestartimmediately.18．Shesaid,“Hedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.”
19．Isaidtohim,“Ihavefinishedit.”
20．Shesaidtous,“I’llcomeheretomorrow.”
21．“Wheredoesyourchemistryteacherlive,Karen?
”theyoungmanasked.
22．“Ihavegainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition,”thelittleboysaidhappily.
23．“Lighttravelsfasterthansound,”thephysicsteachersaidtotheboysandgirls.
24．“Willyougototheconcertwithmethisevening?
”Maryaskedme.
25．“Whatdidyoudohereyesterday?
”theoldmanaskedmybrother.
26."mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."shesaid.
27."wearegoingtostudyinAustralianextmonth."theysaid.
28."I’mcheckingyourhomeworknow."hismothersaid.
29."canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestrestaurant?
"themanaskedthepoliceman.
30."isyoursongoingtoShanghaitodayortomorrow?
"heasked.
31."doyourememberwhatyouraunttoldyoulastnight?
"Liping'sfatheraskedhim.
32."whereshalligetofftochangetoaNo.3bus?
"heaskedtheconductor.
33."howmanycarfactorieshavebeenbuiltinyourcountry?
"heaskedme.
34.
35.随科技的迅速发展，人们的生活日益趋向便捷、快速，方便，对于我国传统的手工艺制作，也很少有人问津，因此，我组想借此创业机会，在校园内开个DIY创意小屋。
它包括编织、刺绣、串珠等，让我们传统的手工制作也能走进大学，丰富我们的生活。
"whatdidEdisondotohelpthedoctoroperateonhismother?
"theteacherasked.
创业首先要有“风险意识”，要能承受住风险和失败。
还要有责任感，要对公司、员工、投资者负责。
务实精神也必不可少，必须踏实做事；
36."gotothefrontatonce!
"theofficersaidtothesoldiers.
据调查统计在对大学生进行店铺经营风格所考虑的因素问题调查中，发现有50%人选择了价格便宜些，有28%人选择服务热情些，有30%人选择店面装潢有个性，只有14%人选择新颖多样。
如图（1-5）所示
调研提纲：
（四）大学生对手工艺制品消费的要求【参考答案】
1．Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinhisroom.
2．Shesaidthathewouldbebusy.
3．SheaskedTomif/whetherhecouldhelpher.
4．Sheaskedmewhetherthatbookwasmineorhis.
5．TheteacheraskedmehowIhadrepairedit.
6．Theteachertoldthestudentsnottowastetheirtime.
7．ThemotheraskedTomtogetupearly.
8．Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.
9．Myfathersaidpracticemakesperfect.
10．Theboytoldusheusuallygetsupatsixeveryday.
11．Hesaidtheyarestillstudents.
12．Hetoldmethathewasbornin1978.
13．Theengineersaidhewasatcollegein1967.
14．HesaidhehadstudiedEnglishsincehewasaboy.
15．Shesaidshehadreadthebookwhileshewaswaitingforabus.
16．Mr.GreentoldthemJoehadtoldhimallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.
17．Hesaidthey（had）insistedthatshestartimmediately.
18．Shesaidhedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.
19．ItoldhimIhadfinishedit.
20．Shetoldusshewouldcomeheretomorrow
21．TheyoungmanaskedKarenwhereherchemistryteacherlived.
22．Thelittleboysaidhappilythathehadgainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition.
23．Thephysicsteachertoldtheboysandgirlsthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
24．Maryaskedmeif/whetherIwouldgototheconcertwithherthatevening.
25.Theoldmanaskedmybrotherwhathehaddonetherethedaybefore.
6、你购买DIY手工艺制品的目的有那些？
26.Shesaidhermotherhadtookhertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.
虽然调查显示我们的创意计划有很大的发展空间，但是各种如“漂亮女生”和“碧芝”等连锁饰品店在不久的将来将对我们的创意小屋会产生很大的威胁。
27.TheysaidtheyweregoingtostudyinAustraliathenextmonth.
28.Hismothersaidshewascheckinghishomeworkthen.
29.Themanaskedthepolicemanifhecouldtellhimhowtogettothenearestrestaurant.
此次调查以女生为主，男生只占很少比例，调查发现58％的学生月生活费基本在400元左右，其具体分布如（图1-1）30.HeaskedwhethermysonwasgoingtoShanghaithatdayorthenextday.
31.Liping'sfatheraskedhimifhere
升级会员 