学年高三英语质量检测试题doc.docx
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学年高三英语质量检测试题doc
2019-2020学年高三英语9月质量检测试题
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案:
C
1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gorunning.B.Swiminthesea.C.Takepartinacompetition.
2.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthenewrestaurant?
A.Theservice.B.Thefood.C.Theatmosphere.
3.Whatcoloristhedress?
A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Green.
4.Wherecouldthespeakersmostlikelybe?
A.Athome.B.Atahotel.C.Atatrainstation.
5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Whenthepartywillbeheld.
B.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty.
C.Whetherthemanwasinvitedtotheparty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhendidthewomanseethefilmOliverTwist?
A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.OnMonday.
7.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthefilm?
A.Itwasverybad.B.Itwastruetothenovel.C.Itmadeherthinkoftheworld.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdidthewomandoonAugust20thlastyear?
A.Sheheldaparty.B.Shesawadoctor.C.Sheattendedawedding.
9.Wheredidthespeakerslastmet?
A.AtMichael'shouse.B.InanIndianrestaurant.C.AtPeter’splace.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whycanthewomankeepslim?
A.Sheseldomeatschocolate.B.Shedoesmuchexercise.C.Shegoesonadiet.
11.Howoftendoesthebasketballclubmeet?
A.Onceaweek.B.Oncetwoweeks.C.Onceamonth.
12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?
A.Lookforrunningmachines.B.Buyanexercisebike.C.Gotothegym.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Suggestingajob.B.Doinganinterview.C.Advertisingajob.
14.Whatkindofpeopledoesthejobwant?
A.SomeonewhohasanMBA.
B.Someonewhocanspeakforeignlanguages.
C.Someonewhohadtheexperienceoflivingabroad.
15.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.The3rdofJune.B.The3rdofJuly.C.The3rdofAugust.
16.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Completetheapplications.
B.Haveameetingwiththeman.
C.E-mailthemantheadvert.
听第10段材料,回答笫17至20题
17.Whendoesthespeakergivethistalk?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
18.Whatisthecampmanagerexpectedtodo?
A.Preparedinnerandsleepingplaces.
B.Givedetailsaboutthecampingtrip.
C.Organizethemusicfestival.
19.Whatwillthecampersdoat10:
00a.m.tomorrow?
A.Enjoymusic.B.Playinaband.C.Prepareforafestival.
20.Howlongcanthecampersseethebandsplay?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
SeattlesummercampsfromPacificScienceCenter,ourCampsforCuriousMindsprovidetheperfectopportunitytoexplore,experimentanddiscover.OurexcitingandenrichingcampsofferkidsingradesPreK-8hands-onscienceexperiments,funandchallengingprojects,anduniqueandnewlearningexperiencesthatcreatelifelongmemoriesandinspiretheinnerscientistinyourchild.
Registration(注册)
AllregistrationsmustbemadeonlinewithfullorMasterCardpayment.Youmustregisteronechildatatime.Onceyouhaveregisteredyourfistchild,youwillseethe“addanothercamper”button,allowingyoutochoosecampsforasecondchild.Registrationsrequirefullpaymentatthetimeofregistration.
Cancellations(取消)
Requestsforwithdrawalmustbereceivedatleast2weeksbeforecampstartdate.Forweek-longcamps,a$100processingfeewillbechargedpercamp.For2-daycamps,50%ofthecoatwillbecharged.Norefunds(退款)givenwithin2weeksofthecampstartdate.
KidCode
Atpick-upyouwillbeaskedtheKidCodeyouselectedatregistration.Thiscodefunctionsasapassword;sharethiscodeonlywithanyoneauthorizedtopickupyourchild.IfyouforgetyourKidCodeatpick-up,youmustparkandwalk-tocampstafftoshowphotoidentification.
21.WhatdoSeattlesummercampsprovideforkids?
A.Performscienceexperiments.B.Doscientificresearch.
C.Learnsomemedicalcourses.D.Makenewinventions.
22.Howdoyouregisterforyourchildren?
A.Usingakidcode.B.Signingupinturn.
C.Payinghalfonline.D.Registeringonthespot.
23.Ifyouwanttocancela7-daycampamonthbeforecampstartdate,youwillpay.
A.$200.B.$100.C.$50.D.None.
B
Lastmonthmymothermovedintoanursinghome.Thiscameafteryearsofwitnessingtheworseningofhercognitiveabilities(认知能力)andchangesinherpersonality,allthankstolife-suckingfrontotemporaldementia(FTD)(生命吸额颞叶痴呆).
Mymomisgoingtoloseherabilitytospeak,havetroubleformingcompletethoughtsandsentences,andeventuallyforgethowtodothingssheloved,likecookandread.
Butdespiteallofherinabilities,whenIwalkedinonherhavingdinnerwiththerestofthewomenthatmakeupthedementiafloorofthenursinghome,Ididn'tthinkshebelonged.
Itwasn’tuntilIspentthreedaystherebondingwiththosewomenthatIrealizedwhatscaredmethemost-shedidfitin.
Ifyouwereanoutsiderlookingatthesewomen,you’dpitythem.You'dthinkitwascruelthatourbodiescouldturnonusinthisway.You'dthinkitwassadthattheirfamilieshaveputtheburdenoftakingcareofthemonsomeoneelse.You’dwanttointervene.
You’dwanttogivetheladyeatingmashedpotatoeswithherhandsaspoon,you’dwanttopeeltheorangefortheladywho’seatingitlikeanapple,you'dwanttoscoldtheladywhoforgetstoflush(冲刷)thetoiletandwashherhandsafterusingthebathroom.
Ididallthosethingstomymother.ButwhenIseeherinanenvironmentthatletsherbeherself,itsomehowseemsokay.
Learntolovethemunconditionally.It’seasiersaidthandone,butifshelovedmeaftergivingherhellformakingmecomehomeby10p.m.onFridays,Icanloveherevenifsheforgetsmyname.
24.Whatfrightenedtheauthormost?
A.HermothersufferedfromFTD.
B.Shehadtolookafterhermother.
C.Hermotheradaptedtothenursinghome.
D.Shelivedwiththosewomenatthenursinghome.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“intervene"?
A.Interrupt.B.Amaze.C.Permit.D.Explore.
26.Whatwasthefinaldecisionoftheauthor?
A.Shelethermotheralone.B.Shelethermotherstayatthenursinghome.
C.Shesenthermothertohospital.D.Shetookcareofhermotherathome.
27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshermother?
A.Mean.B.Selfish.C.Honest.D.Grateful.
C
There’sagoodchancesomethingyou'veboughtonlinehasbeeninthehandsofa“picker”fist.Thesearetheworkersinwarehouses(仓库)whopick,packandshipallthosethingswe’reordering.
AtAmazonandothercompanies,they’reworkingsidebysidewithrobots.Expertssaywhiletherobotsarereplacingsomehumanworkers,themachinesaren'tquitereadytotakeovercompletely.
Whenarobotfindsitsstorageunit,itslidesunderneath,liftsitupandthendeliversittoaworker一they’recalledpickers.Onarecentday,thecomputertoldapickertograbwhatlookedlikeafantasyboard(棋盘)game.Thepickerfoundit,canneditandplaceditontheconveyerbelt.
“Inatraditionalfulfillmentcenterwheretheassociatewouldwalktothedifferentitems,itcantakehourstofulfillacustomerorder.“Robinsonsays.
Now,withthehelpofrobots,thattasktakesminutes一andfewerhumans.
Soisthisasignwe'reenteringanewindustrialrevolution?
“It’sdefinitelygoingtotakeoveralotofjobs."saysKarenMyersascientistatSRI,oneofSiliconValley'soldestresearchcenters.
Atthesametime,shesays,we'rerunningagainstthelimitsoftechnology.Take“thepicker”attheAmazonfulfillmentcenter.Myerssaysthoseskillsareprovingtobeuniquelyhuman.
“Ourfingerareincrediblyflexibleandthecurrentgenerationofroboticoperators,they’regettingmuch,muchbetter,”shesays.“Butthey'rejustnotquitethereyet.”
There’salsotherobot’sbrain.
RememberthatboardgametheAmazonworkerwaslookingfor?
Shecouldbarelyseetheboxitwasfilledintothestoragebin—butshecouldtellitwasaboardgame.Robotscan’tdothat.
Technologistssaythat,increasingly,humanswillworksidebysidewithrobots—insteadofrobotsworkingalone.
AmazonsaysrobotsandhumansenabledtheTracywarehousetofulfillcustomerordersfaster.Thatmeansmorecustomersandmorehumanworkers.
28.Apickerdoessometasksexcept.
A.pickinggoodsB.packinggoods
C.spottinggoodsD.producinggoods
29.Withthehelpofrobots,sometasksare.
A.moredifficultB.lessstraightC.moreefficientD.lessprofitable
30.Comparedwithrobots,humansaremore.
A.flexibleB.artificialC.powerfulD.energetic
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Robotsreplacinghumanscompletely.B.Robotsandhumansworkingsidebyside.
C.Thefutureofrobots.D.Theadvantagesofshoppingonline.
D
Onceyoufindwater,amajorissueremains:
Isitpure?
Isitdrinkable?
Andifnot,howtomakeitdrinkable?
Youcanmakeawaterfiller(过滤器)fromaconeofbirchbark(桦树皮).Thisconeisthenfilledwithlayersofsand,charcoal(木炭),grasses,andothermaterials.Grassesandsandhelptotrapsuspendedparticles(悬浮颗粒).Charcoalhelpstoremovechemicalimpurities,butnotbacteria.Youmayhavetopassthewaterthroughthefiltermorethanonce,dependingont