全国20套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编.docx
《全国20套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全国20套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编.docx(33页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
全国20套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编
2007----2008年全国20套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编
一.动词时态和语态
1.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey__________innotime.[2008全国卷I]
A.soldB.hadbeensoldC.weresoldD.wouldsell
2.IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI________thereseveralyearsago.[2008全国卷I]
A.aregoingB.hadbeenC.wentD.havebeen
3.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?
Youlooksad.
—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I____ofmyfriendsbackhome.[2008全国卷II]
A.havejustthoughtB.wasjustthinkingC.wouldjustthinkD.willjustbethinking
4.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?
—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.[2008全国卷II]
A.hadtoB.didn’tC.wasgoingtoD.wouldn’t
5.—Didyoutidyyourroom?
[2007上海卷]
—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI______visitors.
A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave
6.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances______inthepastyears.[2007上海卷]
A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered
7.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?
—He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.[2008安徽卷]
A.hasitfixedB.hadfixeditC.haditfixedD.fixedit
8.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_____toeachotherfornearlytwoyears.[2007安徽卷]
A.didn'tspeakB.hadn'tspokenC.haven'tspokenD.haven'tbeenspeaking
9.—HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?
—Justfilloutthisformandwe_____whatwecandoforyou.[2008北京卷]
A.seeB.areseeingC.haveseenD.willsee
10.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit____.[2007北京卷]
A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined
11.—Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.
—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_____pastyourhouseanyway.[2007北京卷]
A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome
12.—IsawJaneandherboyfriendintheparkateightyesterdayevening.[2008福建卷]
—Impossible.SheTVwithmeinmyhomethen.
A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.wouldwatchD.waswatching
13.Dannyhardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.[2008福建卷]
A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.worked
14.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—________withDad’sflowers.
[2007湖南卷]
A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked
15.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe_____Englishforayear.[2008湖南卷]
A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying
16.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.[2007江苏卷]
A.hasbeenreachedB.hadbeenreachedC.hasreachedD.hadreached
17.—______you______himaroundthemuseumyet?
[2008江苏卷]
—Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.
A.Have…shownB.Do…showC.Had…shownD.Did…show
18.—Ouch!
Youhurtme!
—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.[2007江西卷]
A.didn’tmean;triedB.don’tmean;amtrying
C.haven’tmeant;triedD.didn’tmean;wastrying
19.—Ihavegotaheadache.
—Nowonder.Youinfrontofthatcomputertoolong.[2008江西卷]
A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked
20.ItherelittlemorethanaweekwhenIsettoworkwiththescientist.[2007陕西卷]
A.wouldbeB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe
21.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrictfrom6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.[2007上海春]
A.hasfallenB.hadfallenC.isfallingD.wasfalling
22.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseitseriously.[2008上海春]
A.damagedB.wasbeingdamagedC.haddamagedD.hadbeendamaged
23.Whenyougetthepaperback,payspecialattentiontowhat________.[2007四川卷]
A.havemarkedB.havebeenmarkedC.hadmarkedD.hadbeenmarked
24.—Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?
—No,sir.I________anewspaper.[2007四川卷]
A.readB.wasreadingC.wouldreadD.amreading
25.IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisebywhat____inscienceandtechnology.[2007天津卷]
A.haddiscoveredB.hadbeendiscoveredC.hasdiscoveredD.hasbeendiscovered
26.—Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.[2008浙江卷]
—________?
That’shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.
A.HadheB.DidheC.DoesheD.Hashe
27.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere____yet.[2007浙江卷]
A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.haven’tdecidedC.isn’tbeingdecidedD.aren’tdecided
28.Theplayhadalreadybeenonforquitesometimewhenwe____attheNewTheatre.[2007浙江卷]
A.havearrivedB.arrivedC.hadarrivedD.arrive
29.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?
—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.[2008重庆卷]
A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen
30.LeonardodaVinci(1452—1519)_______birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.[2007重庆卷]
A.issaidtobebuyingB.issaidtohaveboughtC..hadsaidtobuyD.hassaidtohavebought
31.—WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone.Where______.[2007重庆卷]
A.didyougoB.haveyougoneC.wereyouD.hadyoubeen
32.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit______now.[2008辽宁卷]
A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading
33.—HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?
—Yes,buthe_____hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.[2008辽宁卷]
A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.wouldbe
二.非谓语动词
1.—It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.
—_______________herthisweekend?
[2008全国卷I]
A.WhynotvisitB.whynottovisitC.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon’tvisit
2.—Thelastone__________________paysthemeal.
—Agreed!
[2007全国卷I]
A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving
3.Ismellsomething__________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?
[2008全国卷I]
A.burningB.burntC.beingburntD.tobeburnt
4.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.[2007全国卷II]
A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosedD.toopenandclose
5.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice______him.[2007上海卷]
A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall
6.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry______youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.[2008上海卷]
A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade
7.TheTownHall______inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.[2008上海卷]
A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompletedC.completedD.beingcompleted
8.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent________attheendoflastMarch.[2007山东卷]
A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunchedC.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched
9.Pleaseremain_________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.[2007山东卷]
A.tosealB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated
10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.[2008安徽卷]
A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished
11.—Robertisindeedawiseman.
—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice!
[2007安徽卷]
A.totakeB.takingC.nottotakeD.nottaking
12.—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?
—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob____youtoyourroom.[2008北京卷]
A.showB.showsC.toshowD.showing
13.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,__________foradegreeincomputerscience.[2007北京卷]
A.studiedB.studyingC.tohavestudiedD.tobestudying
14.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglishinashortperiod.[2007福建卷]
A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve
15.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
—Sorry.Withsomuchworkmymind,Ialmostbreakdown.[2008福建卷]
A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled
16.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.[2007湖南卷]
A.movedBmovingC.tomoveD.beingmoved
17.“Things_________nevercomeagain!
”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.[2007湖南卷]
A.lostB.losingC.toloseD.havelost
18.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry.Wedon’tallow______here.[2008江苏卷]
A.peoplesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmokeD.smoking
19.Myparentshavealwaysmademe______aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.[2007江苏卷]
A.feelingwellB.feelinggoodC.feelwellD.feelgood
20.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem______inhislectures.[2007江苏卷]
A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.tointerest
21.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthereforaspaceflight.[2008江西卷]
A.trainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained
22.thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.[2007陕西卷]
A.TohavesaidB.HavingsaidC.TosayD.Saying
23.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsideringtothecitycentreforthefashionshow.[2007上海春]
A.togoB.goingC.tohavegoneD.havinggone
24.thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity’sgassupplysystemthoroughly.[2007上海春]
A.ToensureB.EnsuringC.Havingensured.D.Tohaveensured
25.Shewantsherpaintingsinthegallery,butwedontthinktheywouldbeverypopular.[2008上海春]
A.displayB.todisplayC.displayingD.displayed
26.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow________hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.[2007四川卷]
A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.tosay
27.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless________everyday.[2008四川卷]
A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater
28.Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,________inthenaturallightduringtheday.[2007天津卷]
A.toletB.lett