辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试题.docx
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辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试题
2020年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷
I.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.
1.(1分)Chinesescientistshavemadegreat___________inmedicalresearch.( )
A.attentionB.progress
C.informationD.pride
2.(1分)Developinggoodreadinghabitscan___________ourreadingspeed.( )
A.reviewB.receiveC.spreadD.increase
3.(1分)Shewalkedintotheroom___________inordernottowakeupherbaby.( )
A.clearlyB.loudlyC.easilyD.quietly
4.(1分)Iknockedatthedoorbut___________answered.Maybetheywenttotheconcert.( )
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody
5.(1分)Iwalkedheretoday,sothisbike___________bemine.( )
A.canB.mustn'tC.can'tD.must
6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Dad,___________willmymomcomeback?
Imissherverymuch.
﹣﹣﹣Inamonth.( )
A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howlongD.howfar
7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Lucy,where'syoursister?
﹣﹣﹣Look!
She___________intheyardwithourdog.( )
A.playedB.hasplayedC.playsD.isplaying
8.(1分)We'repracticingspokenEnglish.Wouldyouliketojoin___________?
( )
A.meB.usC.youD.them
9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Whydidn'tAlicecometothepartylastnight?
﹣﹣﹣Becauseshe___________onlineclassesatthattime.( )
A.takesB.tookC.wastakingD.hastaken
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look!
Thechildrenareplayingintheswimmingpool.
﹣﹣﹣___________greatfuntheyarehaving!
( )
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
11.(1分)Therestaurantisverypopularbecausethewaitersthereare___________customers.( )
A.thirstyforB.strictwith
C.hardonD.friendlyto
12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣CanIkeepthebookalittle___________?
Ihaven'tfinishedreadingityet.
﹣﹣﹣Sorry.Youhavetoreturnitontime.( )
A.shorterB.biggerC.longerD.smaller
13.(1分)Don't___________whatshouldbedonetodaytilltomorrow.( )
A.putoffB.cutoffC.takeoffD.turnoff
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Couldyoutellme___________totheartmuseum?
﹣﹣﹣Sure.BusNo.26.( )
A.whyyouwillgoB.howIcanget
C.whichisthewayD.whichbusIcantake
15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I'malittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.
﹣﹣﹣___________.I'msureyoucanmakeit.( )
A.SoundsgreatB.Havefun
C.Don'tworryD.You'rewelcome
II.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话.(有两个多余选项)
16.(5分)A:
Hi,Tom.Goodnewsforyou!
B:
(1) .
A:
It'saboutaclub.Ourschoolsetupanewbasketballclubtotrainstudents.
B:
Great!
Ilovebasketballandwanttobeabasketballplayer.
(2) .
A:
NextMonday.Youcangetlotsoftrainingthere.
B:
That'swonderful!
Ireallyneedit.(3) .Canyoutellme?
A:
Well,mydreamistobeadoctor.
B:
(4) .
A:
Becausemanystoriesaboutdoctorshavemovedmealotrecently.
B:
Howareyougoingtobeadoctor?
A:
(5) .
B:
Ihopebothofuscanachieveourdreams.
A.Why?
B.Whatisitabout?
C.What'syourdream?
D.Iwanttoseeadoctor.
E.Howlongdoyouplaybasketball?
F.Whenwillhetrainingclassstart?
G.I'llreadmorebooksonmedicineandstudyhard.
III.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择个最佳答案.
17.(10分)WhenIwasalittlechild,Ilearnedmanykindsof
(1) .Ilearnedhowtodochoresaroundthehouse,somefirstaids(急救)andoutdoorsurvival(生存)skills.There'soneskillthat'sreally
(2) ineverydaylifebasichomerepair(家庭基础维修).
Beingabletotakecareofrepairsaroundthehouseisverysatisfying.Itmightbedifficult(3) ,butwhenyouknowmoreaboutyourtools,itbecomeseasier.
Forexample,Ihadsomeproblemswiththeshowerhead(淋浴喷头)inmy(4) afewdaysago.Ididn'tcallarepairmantoreplace(替换)it﹣whoknowshowmuchmoneytherepairmanwouldwantmeto(5) ?
SoIboughtanewshowerheadandreplacedit(6) .
Thetaskwassosimplethatitonlytookmeseveral(7) .AsIfixedthenewshowerheadon,I(8) asenseofachievement.Ofcourse,therearelotsofrepairsthataremoredifficult.Mybrother,forexample,hasrepairedtheTVsetinhishousemanytimes.Withthehelpofonlineinstructionalvideos,hehas(9) thousandsofdollarsinrepairmanfee(费用)overtheyears.Skillslikethesenotonlysaveusmoney,butmoreimportantly,makeusmoreindependentandconfident.
Doingchoresaroundyourhouseiseasierthanyou(10) .
(1)A.sports
B.skills
C.laws
D.rules
(2)A.awful
B.careful
C.harmful
D.useful
(3)A.atlast
B.atleast
C.atfirst
D.atall
(4)A.library
B.office
C.bedroom
D.bathroom
(5)A.payfor
B.lookfor
C.waitfor
D.carefor
(6)A.ourselves
B.himself
C.myself
D.themselves
(7)A.minutes
B.months
C.weeks
D.years
(8)A.smelt
B.felt
C.became
D.tasted
(9)A.wasted
B.spent
C.made
D.saved
(10)A.collect
B.decide
C.think
D.choose
IV.阅读理解(共20分,每小题5分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案.
18.(5分)There'salotofgoodnewsaboutChinesevolleyballplayerZhuTing.
ShewasnamedastheMostValuableVolleyballPlayeroftheChinaVolleyballAssociationforthe2019﹣2020season.Atthesametime,readerscanfindherstoryinachildren'sbookWhenIGrowUp﹣SportsHeroes.ABritishpublishinghouse(出版社)publishedthebook.It'sabouthowchildrenbecomesportssuperstars.ThosesuperstarsincludeLeBronJamesandLionelMessi.
ZhuTingnowplaysfortheTianjinBohaiBankWomen'sVolleyballClub.Lastseason,shehelpedTianjinwinits12thtopleaguetitle(联赛冠军).Sheisalsothecaptain(队长)ofChina'swomen'snationalvolleyballteam.Whenshefirstjoinedthenationalteam,the1.98﹣meter﹣tallgirlfounditdifficulttomovequicklybecauseshewassotall.ButheadcoachLangPingtrainedhertojumphighandspiketheball(扣球).Sincethen,thefightingspiritofthenationalteamhasinspired(激励)her.Afterhardpractice,shebecameagreatspiker.
SheusedtoplayvolleyballinTurkeyandsheimprovedherEnglishthere.Whenshearrivedthere,shecouldn'tspeakEnglishwellandneededhelp.ButshekeptpracticingEnglishafterhertraining.Afterthreemonths,shecouldeasilytalkwithherteammatesinEnglish.
WhatmakesZhuTingsuccessful?
Workinghardandnevergivinguparethekeytosuccess.
(1)ZhuTingisa .
A.moviestar
B.bookseller
C.volleyballplayer
D.newsreporter
(2)WhenIGrowUp﹣SportsHeroesisabookfor .
A.children
B.players
C.superstars
D.heroes
(3) isheadcoachofChina'swomen'snationalvolleyballteam.
A.ZhuTing
B.LangPing
C.LeBronJames
D.LionelMessi
(4)Zhucouldn'tmovequicklybecauseshewasso .
A.brave
B.strong
C.valuable
D.tall
(5)ThesearereasonsforZhu'ssuccessExcept .
A.goodnews
B.herability
C.hardpractice
D.fightingspirit
19.(5分)Studyingisusuallynotahappytask,especiallywhentherearesomanythingsyoucandoforfun.Thebalance(平衡)betweenworkandplayisalifelongmatter.Areyoufeelingtiredandboredwhenyoustudy?
Whatshouldyoudoifyou'renotinterestedinstudy?
Herearewaysyoucoulddotodealwiththeproblem.
Changeyourthoughts.Ifyou'relackofpassion(缺乏热情)forstudy,justthinkaboutyourfuture.Onlygoodgradescangiveyouachancetoachieveyourdreams.Goodgradeswillhelpyougetintoyourdreamhighschoolandcollege.Nomatterhowoldyouare,you'realwaysgrowingandlearning.
Workhardtoachieveyourdreams.Studyisteachingyouanimportantlesson﹣Youmustworkforwhatyouwanttoachieve.Winningagame,passingatest,doingsomethingdifficult…Theseareallrewarding(值得的)experiencesbecauseofthetimeyouspentandtheeffortyoumade.Theharderyouwork,thehappieryou'llbe.
Relaxyourselfattimes.Youdon'tneedtostudyasoftenasyouthinkyoushoulddo.Iamnottellingyounottostudy﹣Youstillshould,butyoucantrystudyinglessifitdoesn'tinfluenceyourgrades.
Findyourfavoritesubjects.Discoveryourinterestsanddevelopthemcarefully.Keepstudyingandstayhealthy.
(1)Studyingisusuallynota taskaccordingtothepassage.
A.hard
B.happy
C.boring
D.tiring
(2)Wecanknow isalifelongmatterfromthepassage.
A.doingthingsforfun
B.growingandleaning
C.balancingworkandplay
D.feelingtiredandbored
(3)Youcangetintoadreamschoolwiththehelpof .
A.similarthoughts
B.goodgrades
C.seriousproblems
D.differentfeelings
(4)Youcanachieveyourdreamby .
A.workinghard
B.passingtests
C.winninggames
D.givinglessons
(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthefourthparagraph?
A.Youshouldneverstudy.
B.Youshouldalwaysthink.
C.Youcouldsometimesstudyless.
D.Youmayusuallyfeeltired.
20.(5分)Plantsandanimalsarelargelymadeofwater.Soarehumans.Theyneedtokeepenoughwaterinsidethem,ortheycoulddie.
Wegetsomeofthewaterweneedbyeatingfoodthathaswaterinit.Drinks,suchasmilkandtea,aremostlywater,too.Apersonneedswatereveryday.Ifwegowithoutwaterforthreeorfourdays,wewilllosetoomuchwaterfromourbodies.Inveryhotweather,wecouldlosethiswaterinjustoneday.
Whatdoeswaterdotohelpourbodies?
Waterhelpstotakethenutrition(营养)fromfoodtoourbodies.Italsohelpstotakethewastesawayfromdifferentpartsofourbodies.
Inourhomes,wealsoneedwaterformanythings.Weneedwaterforcooking,washingandflushing(冲水)thetoilet.Aboutthreequartersofthewaterisusedinthebathroomandtoilet.Therestismainlyusedinthelaundry(洗衣房)andkitchen.
_______Itmaycomefromalakeorariver.Itmaycomefromthesea,fromtherainandsnoworfromtheunderground.Waterrisesfromriversandseastomakeclouds,andthenfallsagainasrainandsnow.Thewateryoudrinkhasbeenaroundformillionsofyears.Itjustkeepsbeingrecycled.
Manypeopleworkhardtomakesurewealwayshavecleanwaterinourhomes.Waterisveryimportantforalllivingthings,soweshoulduseitcarefully.
(1)Livingthingscould withoutenoughwaterinsidethem.
A.grow
B.die
C.live
D.develop
(2)Apersoncangetwaterthat