高一下学期学业水平模拟考试英语试题1 含答案.docx
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高一下学期学业水平模拟考试英语试题1含答案
2019-2020年高一下学期学业水平模拟考试英语试题1含答案
I.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.
1.Wecanimagine____cityofShanghaiin____year2030willbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.
A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the
2.---Whichofthethreeoptionalcoursesdidyoulikebest,Joe?
---Totellyouthetruth,Ididn’tlike__________ofthem.
A.eitherB.bothC.anyD.neither
3.Mycell-phonehasdisappeared.Who___________havetakenitaway?
A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.might
4.Heisconfident,__________,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinsociety.
A.howB.thatC.whatD.which
5._____________downtheradioalittle—thebabyissleeping.
A.TurningB.TurnC.ToturnD.Turned
6.—Idon’tknow____________thatmakesherdifferentfromothers.
—Honesty,Ithink
A.howisitB.howitisC.whatisitD.whatitis
7.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat_________thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.
A.IrealizedB.didIrealizeC.hadIrealizedD.Ihadrealized
8.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and__________leadingactorismyfavorite.
A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which
9.—Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,___________he?
—Idon’tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.
A.didn’tB.doesn’tC.mustn’tD.hasn’t
10.____________theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures____________people’slifetodealwithit.
A.Facingwith;relatedB.Faced;relatingto
C.Facedwith;relatingD.Facing;relatedto
SectionB
Directions:
pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
SectionC
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
BeforemylastvisittoThailandmygirlfriendandIdecidedIwouldmakethetriptomeetherfamilyinMukdahan.Ididn’tknowwhatto_21_andofcoursemyWesternmindcameupwithallkindsofscenes…dirtroads,hutsandsoon.
MukdahanisinthenortheastpartofThailandwhichisgenerally_22_asIssan.MukdahanProvincelies_23_theMekongRiver.Mygirlfriendtoldmeherfamilylivesinasmallvillagejustoutsideofthethecity.
WetookanovernightbustoMukdahan.It’saten-hour_24_butitwasn’tashatefulasonemightthink.Thebusitselfwasamoderntouristbuswhichwas_25_withfortableseats,airconditioningandabathroom.Somewhereabout5hoursintothetripthebusstoppedataroadsiderestaurant_26_amealanddrinkwasprovidedforfreewhenyoushowedyourbus_27_.
WearrivedinthecityofMukdahanatabout9:
00a.m.andstayedata3-starhotel.
Mywesternmindhadalreadypaintedaveryrichruralsceneforme_28_IgottoMukdahan.Mygirlfriend’svillage,_29_justoutsideoftown,wasalsoasurpriseofveryniceThaistylehousesandpavedroadsthroughout.
Ihadgreat_30_inthevillageandIthinkthatwasthemostmemorableexperienceI’veeverhad.
II.Readingprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
ChildrenintheUnitedStatesareexposedtomanyinfluencesotherthanthatoftheirfamilies.Televisionisthemostsignificantoftheseinfluences,becausethehabitofwatchingtelevisionusuallybeginsbeforechildrenstartattendingschool.
Parentsareconcernedaboutthelackofqualityintelevisionprogramsforchildren.Thedegreeofviolenceinmanyoftheseshowsalsoworriesthem.Studiesindicatethat,whenchildrenareexposedtoviolence,theymanybeeaggressiveorinsecure.
Parentsarealsoconcernedat,outthemercialsthattheirchildrenseeontelevision.Manyparentswouldliketoseefewermercialsduringprogramsforchildren.Andsomeparentsfeelthattheseshowsshouldnothaveanymercialsatallbecauseyoungmindsarenotmatureenoughtodealwiththeclaimsmadebyadvertisers.
EducationaltelevisionhasnomercialsandhasprogramsforchildrenthatmanyparentsapproveofThemostfamousoftheseisSesameStreet,whichtriestogivepreschoolchildrenaheadstartinlearningthealphabet(字母)andnumbers.Italsofliestoteachchildrenusefulthingsabouttheworldinwhichtheylive.
EventhoughmostparentsandeducatorsgiveSesameStreetandshowslikeithighmarksforquality,somecriticsarguethatalltelevision,whethereducationalornot,isharmfultochildren.Thesecriticsfeelthatthehabitofwatchinghoursoftelevisioneverydayturnschildrenintoboredandpassive(被动的)consumersoftheirworldratherthanencouragingthemtobeeactiveexplorersofit.
31.Inwhatwaysdochildrensufferfromtelevision?
A.Theybeethevictimsofsocialviolence
BTheyspendhourswatchingtelevisioninsteadofdoingschoolwork
CTheprogramsmakethechildrenloseinterestintheworld.
DTheprogramsmakethechildrenspendtoomuchoftheirparents’money
32.Parentswouldnotliketheirchildrentoseemercialsbecause____
A.theythinkthattheirchildrenorenotoldenoughtohandleadvertising
B.mercialsteachchildrenalphabetandnumbers
C.mercialshelptosellproducts
D.theydon’tlikemercials
33.Educationaltelevisioniswidelyappreciatedbecause
A.itdoeshavethesamemercialsasothers
B.itoffersprogramsforbothchildrenandtheirparents
C.manyparentsliketheprogramsitoffersfortheirchildren
D.childrencanlearnsomeschoolsubjectsbeforetheygotoschool
34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?
A.WatchingTooMuchTelevisionMayBeHarmfultoYoungMinds
B.TelevisionIsMoreHarmfulthanEducational
C.Television’sInfluenceonChildren
DMoreEducationTelevision
(B)
DanielleSteel,America’ssweetheart,isoneofthehardestworkingwomaninthebookbusiness.Unlikeotherproductiveauthorswhowriteonebookatatime,shecanworkonuptofive.Herresearchbeforewritingtakesatleastthreeyears.Onceshehasfullystudiedhersubjects,readytodiveintothebook,shecanspendtwentyhoursnonstopatherdesk.
DanielleSteelesfromNewYorkandwassenttoFranceforhereducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedinthepublicrelationsandadvertisingindustries.Latershestartedajobasawriterwhichshewasbestfitfor.Herachievementsareunbelievable;390millioncopiesofbooksinprint,nearlyfiftyNewYorkTimesbest-sellingnovels,andaseriesof“MaxandMartha”picturebooksforchildrentohelpthemdealwiththereal-lifeproblemofdeath,newbabiesandnewschools.HerxxbookaboutthedeathofherworkshottothetopoftheNewYorkTimesbest-sellinglistassoonasitcameout.Twenty-eightofherbookshadbeenmadeintofilms.SheislistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsforoneofherbooksbeingtheTimesbest-sellerfor381weeksstraight.
Notcontentwithabighouse,alovingfamily,andaviewoftheGoldenGateBridge.DanielleSteelconsidersherreaderstobethemostimportantresource(资源)andhaskeptintouchwiththembye-mail.Whilesheisoftenparedtotheheroines(女主人公)ofherowninvention,herlifeisundoubtedlymuchquieter.But,ifshedoeshaveanythinginmonwiththem,itisherstrengthofwillandherinimitable(独特的)style.ThereisonlyoneDanielleSteel.
35.DanielleSteelisdifferentfromotherwritersinthat______
A.shecanwriteseveralbooksatthesametime
B.sheoftendoessomeresearchbeforewritingabook
C.sheisoneofthemostpopularAmericanwomenwriters
D.shecankeepwritingforquitealongtimewithoutabreak
36.Childrenwhohaveread“MaxandMartha”picturebooksmayknow______
A.howtodealwithaffairsatschool
B.whattodoifMaxandMarthadie
C.whattodowhennewbabiesarebornintotheirfamilies
D.howtosolvethedifficultproblemsintheirwritingclasses
37.OneofDanielleSteel’sachievementsisthat______
A.someTVplayswerebasedonherbooks
B.herpicturebooksattractedalotofyoungmen
C.oneofherbooksbecameabest-sellerinxx
D.shewrotetheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
38.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDanielleSteel______
A.livesanexcitinglife
B.valisesherreadersalot
(C)
Whatisyourearliestchildhoodmemory?
Canyourememberlearningtowalk?
Ortalk?
Thefirsttimeyouwatchedatelevisionprogram?
Adultsseldomcallbackeventsmuchearlierthantheyearorsobeforeenteringschool,justaschildrenyoungerthanthreeorfourseldomrememberanyspecific,personalexperiences.
Avarietyofexplanationshavebeensuggestedbypsychologists(心理学家)forthis“childhoodamnesia”.NowAnnetteSimms,apsychologistofRiverdaleUniversity,offersanewexplanationforchildhoodamnesia.AccordingtoDr.Simms,childrenneedtolearntousesomeoneelse’sspokendescriptionoftheirpersonalexperiencesinordertoturntheirownshort-term,fastforgottenimpressionsofthemintolong-termmemories.Inotherwords,childrenhavetotalkabouttheirexperiencesandhearotherstalkaboutthem.Withoutthisverbalreinforcement(语言强化),childrencannotformpermanentmemoriesofwhattheyhaveexperienced.
Sowhyshouldpersonalmemoriesdependsoheavilyonhearingthemdescribed?
Dr.Simmspresentsevidencethatthehumanmindorganizesmemoriesinthatway.Childrenwhosemot