高一下学期学业水平模拟考试英语试题1 含答案.docx

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高一下学期学业水平模拟考试英语试题1 含答案.docx

高一下学期学业水平模拟考试英语试题1含答案

2019-2020年高一下学期学业水平模拟考试英语试题1含答案

I.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.

1.Wecanimagine____cityofShanghaiin____year2030willbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.

A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the

2.---Whichofthethreeoptionalcoursesdidyoulikebest,Joe?

---Totellyouthetruth,Ididn’tlike__________ofthem.

A.eitherB.bothC.anyD.neither

3.Mycell-phonehasdisappeared.Who___________havetakenitaway?

A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.might

4.Heisconfident,__________,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinsociety.

A.howB.thatC.whatD.which

5._____________downtheradioalittle—thebabyissleeping.

A.TurningB.TurnC.ToturnD.Turned

6.—Idon’tknow____________thatmakesherdifferentfromothers.

—Honesty,Ithink

A.howisitB.howitisC.whatisitD.whatitis

7.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat_________thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.

A.IrealizedB.didIrealizeC.hadIrealizedD.Ihadrealized

8.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and__________leadingactorismyfavorite.

A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which

9.—Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,___________he?

—Idon’tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.

A.didn’tB.doesn’tC.mustn’tD.hasn’t

10.____________theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures____________people’slifetodealwithit.

A.Facingwith;relatedB.Faced;relatingto

C.Facedwith;relatingD.Facing;relatedto

SectionB

Directions:

pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

SectionC

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

BeforemylastvisittoThailandmygirlfriendandIdecidedIwouldmakethetriptomeetherfamilyinMukdahan.Ididn’tknowwhatto_21_andofcoursemyWesternmindcameupwithallkindsofscenes…dirtroads,hutsandsoon.

MukdahanisinthenortheastpartofThailandwhichisgenerally_22_asIssan.MukdahanProvincelies_23_theMekongRiver.Mygirlfriendtoldmeherfamilylivesinasmallvillagejustoutsideofthethecity.

WetookanovernightbustoMukdahan.It’saten-hour_24_butitwasn’tashatefulasonemightthink.Thebusitselfwasamoderntouristbuswhichwas_25_withfortableseats,airconditioningandabathroom.Somewhereabout5hoursintothetripthebusstoppedataroadsiderestaurant_26_amealanddrinkwasprovidedforfreewhenyoushowedyourbus_27_.

WearrivedinthecityofMukdahanatabout9:

00a.m.andstayedata3-starhotel.

Mywesternmindhadalreadypaintedaveryrichruralsceneforme_28_IgottoMukdahan.Mygirlfriend’svillage,_29_justoutsideoftown,wasalsoasurpriseofveryniceThaistylehousesandpavedroadsthroughout.

Ihadgreat_30_inthevillageandIthinkthatwasthemostmemorableexperienceI’veeverhad.

II.Readingprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)

ChildrenintheUnitedStatesareexposedtomanyinfluencesotherthanthatoftheirfamilies.Televisionisthemostsignificantoftheseinfluences,becausethehabitofwatchingtelevisionusuallybeginsbeforechildrenstartattendingschool.

Parentsareconcernedaboutthelackofqualityintelevisionprogramsforchildren.Thedegreeofviolenceinmanyoftheseshowsalsoworriesthem.Studiesindicatethat,whenchildrenareexposedtoviolence,theymanybeeaggressiveorinsecure.

Parentsarealsoconcernedat,outthemercialsthattheirchildrenseeontelevision.Manyparentswouldliketoseefewermercialsduringprogramsforchildren.Andsomeparentsfeelthattheseshowsshouldnothaveanymercialsatallbecauseyoungmindsarenotmatureenoughtodealwiththeclaimsmadebyadvertisers.

EducationaltelevisionhasnomercialsandhasprogramsforchildrenthatmanyparentsapproveofThemostfamousoftheseisSesameStreet,whichtriestogivepreschoolchildrenaheadstartinlearningthealphabet(字母)andnumbers.Italsofliestoteachchildrenusefulthingsabouttheworldinwhichtheylive.

EventhoughmostparentsandeducatorsgiveSesameStreetandshowslikeithighmarksforquality,somecriticsarguethatalltelevision,whethereducationalornot,isharmfultochildren.Thesecriticsfeelthatthehabitofwatchinghoursoftelevisioneverydayturnschildrenintoboredandpassive(被动的)consumersoftheirworldratherthanencouragingthemtobeeactiveexplorersofit.

31.Inwhatwaysdochildrensufferfromtelevision?

A.Theybeethevictimsofsocialviolence

BTheyspendhourswatchingtelevisioninsteadofdoingschoolwork

CTheprogramsmakethechildrenloseinterestintheworld.

DTheprogramsmakethechildrenspendtoomuchoftheirparents’money

32.Parentswouldnotliketheirchildrentoseemercialsbecause____

A.theythinkthattheirchildrenorenotoldenoughtohandleadvertising

B.mercialsteachchildrenalphabetandnumbers

C.mercialshelptosellproducts

D.theydon’tlikemercials

33.Educationaltelevisioniswidelyappreciatedbecause

A.itdoeshavethesamemercialsasothers

B.itoffersprogramsforbothchildrenandtheirparents

C.manyparentsliketheprogramsitoffersfortheirchildren

D.childrencanlearnsomeschoolsubjectsbeforetheygotoschool

34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?

A.WatchingTooMuchTelevisionMayBeHarmfultoYoungMinds

B.TelevisionIsMoreHarmfulthanEducational

C.Television’sInfluenceonChildren

DMoreEducationTelevision

(B)

DanielleSteel,America’ssweetheart,isoneofthehardestworkingwomaninthebookbusiness.Unlikeotherproductiveauthorswhowriteonebookatatime,shecanworkonuptofive.Herresearchbeforewritingtakesatleastthreeyears.Onceshehasfullystudiedhersubjects,readytodiveintothebook,shecanspendtwentyhoursnonstopatherdesk.

DanielleSteelesfromNewYorkandwassenttoFranceforhereducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedinthepublicrelationsandadvertisingindustries.Latershestartedajobasawriterwhichshewasbestfitfor.Herachievementsareunbelievable;390millioncopiesofbooksinprint,nearlyfiftyNewYorkTimesbest-sellingnovels,andaseriesof“MaxandMartha”picturebooksforchildrentohelpthemdealwiththereal-lifeproblemofdeath,newbabiesandnewschools.HerxxbookaboutthedeathofherworkshottothetopoftheNewYorkTimesbest-sellinglistassoonasitcameout.Twenty-eightofherbookshadbeenmadeintofilms.SheislistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsforoneofherbooksbeingtheTimesbest-sellerfor381weeksstraight.

Notcontentwithabighouse,alovingfamily,andaviewoftheGoldenGateBridge.DanielleSteelconsidersherreaderstobethemostimportantresource(资源)andhaskeptintouchwiththembye-mail.Whilesheisoftenparedtotheheroines(女主人公)ofherowninvention,herlifeisundoubtedlymuchquieter.But,ifshedoeshaveanythinginmonwiththem,itisherstrengthofwillandherinimitable(独特的)style.ThereisonlyoneDanielleSteel.

35.DanielleSteelisdifferentfromotherwritersinthat______

A.shecanwriteseveralbooksatthesametime

B.sheoftendoessomeresearchbeforewritingabook

C.sheisoneofthemostpopularAmericanwomenwriters

D.shecankeepwritingforquitealongtimewithoutabreak

36.Childrenwhohaveread“MaxandMartha”picturebooksmayknow______

A.howtodealwithaffairsatschool

B.whattodoifMaxandMarthadie

C.whattodowhennewbabiesarebornintotheirfamilies

D.howtosolvethedifficultproblemsintheirwritingclasses

37.OneofDanielleSteel’sachievementsisthat______

A.someTVplayswerebasedonherbooks

B.herpicturebooksattractedalotofyoungmen

C.oneofherbooksbecameabest-sellerinxx

D.shewrotetheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

38.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDanielleSteel______

A.livesanexcitinglife

B.valisesherreadersalot

(C)

Whatisyourearliestchildhoodmemory?

Canyourememberlearningtowalk?

Ortalk?

Thefirsttimeyouwatchedatelevisionprogram?

Adultsseldomcallbackeventsmuchearlierthantheyearorsobeforeenteringschool,justaschildrenyoungerthanthreeorfourseldomrememberanyspecific,personalexperiences.

Avarietyofexplanationshavebeensuggestedbypsychologists(心理学家)forthis“childhoodamnesia”.NowAnnetteSimms,apsychologistofRiverdaleUniversity,offersanewexplanationforchildhoodamnesia.AccordingtoDr.Simms,childrenneedtolearntousesomeoneelse’sspokendescriptionoftheirpersonalexperiencesinordertoturntheirownshort-term,fastforgottenimpressionsofthemintolong-termmemories.Inotherwords,childrenhavetotalkabouttheirexperiencesandhearotherstalkaboutthem.Withoutthisverbalreinforcement(语言强化),childrencannotformpermanentmemoriesofwhattheyhaveexperienced.

Sowhyshouldpersonalmemoriesdependsoheavilyonhearingthemdescribed?

Dr.Simmspresentsevidencethatthehumanmindorganizesmemoriesinthatway.Childrenwhosemot

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