新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Healthy eating Reading含答案.docx

新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Healthy eating Reading含答案.docx

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新人教版高中英语必修3Unit2HealthyeatingReading含答案

高一英语同步练习：

必修3Unit2Healthyeating

第2课时Reading

基础练习

（文本感知）

一.ComeAndEatHere

（1）

主旨归纳

1.WangPeng’sresearchshowed_______.

A.hismenuwasbalanced.

B.bothmenuswerebalanced.

C.YongHui’smenuwasbalanced.

D.neithermenuwasbalanced.

细节理解

2.WhatwasWangPeng’simpressionuponYongHui’srestaurant?

A.Thefoodwasnicebothinqualityandquantity.

B.Allthepeopletherewereveryfat.

C.Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonthemenuandthepricesweremuchhigher.

D.Itwasnoisyandbusy.

3.“Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason.”means______.

A.thecompetitioncametoanend.

B.thecompetitionhadn’tstarted.

C.thetworestaurantswouldputupmoresignsastheiradvertisements.

D.neitheroftherestaurantswouldgivewaytoeachother.

4.WhatwastheresultofeatinginWangPeng’srestaurant?

A.Peopleoftenbecamethinverysoon.

B.Peopleoftenbecamefatverysoon.

C.Peopleoftenbecametiredquickly.

D.Peopleoftenbecamehappy.

推理判断

5.Whatisabalanceddietaccordingtothetext?

A.Itoftersbothenoughenergyandenoughfibres.

B.Itoffersenoughenergy.

C.Itoffersenoughfibres.

D.Itoffersagoodtaste.

二.ComeAndEatHere

（2）

主旨归纳

1.WangPengwasworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause______.

A.hewouldbeindebt.

B.hecouldnolongerearnhisliving.

C.hewouldlosehisjob.

D.hisfriendswouldnotvisithim.

细节理解

2.YongHuiwasangrywhenshecametoWangPeng’srestautantbecause______.

A.shethoughthewasanewcustomer.

B.shethoughthehadspiedonherrestaurant.

C.shewastoldhewasaspy.

D.hewastoofat.

3.WangPengsuggestedtheyprovidedacombinedmenubecause______.

A.helikedYongHui.

B.hedidn’twanttolosehiscustomers.

C.hethoughthermenuwasbetter.

D.thiswouldprovideabalanceddiet.

4.Abalancedmenumustcontainfoodsfullof_______.

A.energyandsugar.

B.fatandsugar.

C.energyandfibre.

D.tasteandnutrition.

推理判断

5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow“________”.

A.Everycoinhastwosides.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.Youcanseekforthewin.

D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

实战演练

一.单项选择

1.Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswas______.

A.inB.onC.awayD.out

2.------Howdoyouliketheplan?

------______.

A.IlikeitverymuchB.It’sbetter

C.It’swellD.Nothingcouldbebetter

3.Youcankeephealthybytakingregularexercises.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosesttotheunderlinedwordinmeaning?

A.fitB.youngC.thinD.pretty

4.Toregaintheir______afterahardgame,theplayerslayonthegrass.

A.forceB.energyC.powerD.health

5.Themanwhothoughtof____agasenginewithwheelswastheinventoroftheautomobiles.

A.comparingB.combining

C.competingD.connecting

6.Thechairmanaskedmeto______myspeechto20minutes.

A.makeB.giveC.limitD.explain

7.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman（税务人员）;you’llnever______it.

A.getoutofB.getinto

C.getalongD.getawaywith

8.Scientistsneedtodoalotof______andexperimentsbeforetheycanunderstandandfindacureforthings.

A.searchB.resources

C.researchD.experience

9.Theoldlady______bysellingusednewspapers.

A.getsherlivingB.makesalife

C.earnsherlivingD.earnsalife

10.Helosthis______andfelloffhisbicycle.

A.balanceB.strengthC.powerD.way

二.单句改错

1LiMingstoodtherefeltverydisappointed.

2.Somethingterriblemustn’thavehappened,sinceheworeasmile.

3.Iwillfinishtheworkintwoweekstime.

4.Fruitwithicecreamservedintherestautant.

5.Heworkedsuchhardthathewonthefirstplaceinthetest.

6.Thiskindoffoodisfullwithenergyandfibre.

7.Attheageof12,hebegantoearnhislife.

8.Heisalwaystellinglie.

9.Westudentsbenefitteachersworkinghard.

10.Thestoryhappenedbeforelong.

三.汉译英

1.这个公司欠债大约20，000美元。

（indebt）

2.在那些日子里，穷人以乞讨为生。

（earnone’sliving）

3.我不能容忍你在考试中作弊而不受惩罚。

（getawaywith）

4.他浪费了太多的时间，以至于最后没有通过考试。

（so…that）

5.你应该把锻炼和健康饮食结合起来。

（combine…with）

反馈检测

阅读理解并选出最佳答案。

A

Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people---especiallyyoungpeople–havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,especiallyprocessedfood（加工过的食品）,isnotgoodforthehealth.Asaresult,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:

foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditives（添加剂）andwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizers（化肥）,widelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimplewords,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourished（给…营养）byunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingarea.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedmovefreelyinhealthypastures（牧场）.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry（家禽）：

therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Thereareothersidesofhealthyeatingwhicharenowreceivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsondiet.Take,forexample,thequestionofsugar.Thisisactuallyunnecessaryfood.Itisnotthatsugarisharmfulinitself.Butitdoesseemtobeaddictive:

thequantityweusehasgrownsteadilyoverthelasttwocenturiesandinBritaintodayeachpersonconsumesanaverageof200poundsayear!

Yetallitdoesisprovideuswithenergy,intheformofcalories.Therearenovitaminsinit,nominerals,andnofibre.

1.Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause______.

A.theywanttokeephealthy

B.theywanttotasteallkindsoffoods

C.naturalfoodsaremoredeliciousthanprocessedfoods

D.theywanttoreturntonature

2.ChickensraisedinpoultryfarmsareallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.

A.theyarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthangarbage

B.theyliveinverycrowdedcondition

C.theeggstheyproducelackvitamins

D.theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely

3.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.peoplecanonlyfindsugartogivethemenergy

B.sugarisbadforthehealth

C.theuseofsugarishabitforming

D.sugaronlysweetensfood,butprovidesuswithnothinguseful

B

Sweetpotatoesarefat-free,highinfiberandfullofthevitaminsthatresearchsuggestsreduceyourriskoflife-shorteningdiseases.Tostayhealthy,wemusteatmorefruitsandvegetables,andsweetpotatoesareagreatsourceofbetacarotene（胡萝卜素）andothercarotenoids（whichthebodyturnsintovitaminA）.Accordingtoastudyofthedietsofalmost90,000nurses,eatingaboutonecupadayoffruitsandvegetablesrichincarotenoidscancutyourriskofstrokeinhalfandreduceyourriskofheartdiseaseby22percent.Otherresearchsuggestsbetacaroteneprotectsagainstbreast,lungandstomachcancers.

Betacaroteneisthemostfamousmemberofthecarotenoidsfamily.Infact,amedium-sizedsweetpotatocontainsnearly12mgofbetacarotene（anti-agingexpertsusuallysuggest6to11mgperday）.Sweetpotatoesarealsoalow-fatsourceofvitaminE.ResearchhaslinkedhighEdietswithalowerriskofheartdisease.ThisvitaminpillinanorangejacketalsopacksavitaminCpunchitwhichhasmoreCthanapricots（akindoffruit）.ResearchsuggeststhatvitaminCprotectsagainstailments（小疾）rangingfromcataracts（aneyedisease）tocancer.Inaddition,aUCLA（UniversityofCaliforniaLosAngeles）studylinkedhighvitaminCdietswithalongerlife.RecentstudieshaveshowedthatantioxidantVitaminsC,Eandbetacarotenefightafiercebattleagainstfreeradicals（自由基），whichcausecell（细胞）damageandleadtovariousillness.Therefore,tokeepfit,eatmoresweetpotatoes.

4.Accordingtothetext,thereexistsalotof______insweetpotatoes.

A.fiber,betacarotene,othercarotenoids,VitaminEandC

B.betacarotene,othercarotenoids,fiber,VitaminAandE

C.VitaminA,betacarotene,fiber,VitaminEandC

D.betacarotene,othercarotenoids,VitaminAandE

5.Thistextasawholesuggeststhateatingsweetpotatoescanhelp______.

A.cutyourriskofstrokeandheartdisease

B.protectagainstbreast,lungandstomachcancers

C.protectagainstailmentsrangingfromcataractstocancers

D.youstayhealthyandreduceyourriskoflife-shorteningdiseases

6“Thisvitaminpillinanorangejacket”inthepassagerefersto______.

A.sweetpotatoB.vitaminCpill

C.vitaminEpillD.betacarotene

7.Thebesttitleofthispassagemightbe______.

A.Thevitaminsuperstar

B.Onsweetpotatoes

C.Betacaroteneandvitamins

D.Dietanddisease

第2课时

基础练习

一1---5DCDBA二1----5BBDCA

实战演练

一1---5BDABB6---10CDCCA

二1.felt改为feeling2.mustn’t改为can’t3.去掉time或weeks改为weeks’4.served前加is/was5.such改为so6.with改为of或full改为filled7.life改为living8.lie改为lies9.benefit后加from10beforelong改为longbefore

三1.Thecompanyisaround＄20,000indebt.2Inthosedays,thepoorearnedtheirlivingbybegging.3.Iwon’thaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.4.Hewastedsomuchtimethathedidn’tpasstheexam.5.Youshouldcombineexercisewithahealthydiet.

反馈检测

1—3ADC4—7ADAA