湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案
2017年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案
本试卷86小题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷上无效。
考试结束,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共三节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听对话选择图片:
你将听到五段对话,请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
听对话或独白回答问题:
你将听到几段对话,每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
请听第一段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6.Wherearetheytalking?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inahotel.C.Inalibrary.
7.Howoldistheman'sson?
A.2.
B.8.C.10
请听第二段材料,回答第8至9小题。
8.WhatisJackgoingtodotonight?
A.Gotothemovie.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Hangout.
9.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
请听第三段材料,回答第10至11小题。
10.HowdoesMaryfeelbeforeleavingJuniorhigh?
A.Alittlesad.B.Veryglad.C.Prettygood.
11.WhyisFrankexpectinghisseniorhighschoollife?
A.Toseeamusician.B.TobeMary'sclassmate.C.Tomakeaband.
请听第四段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12.What'stherelationshipbetweenGinaandBilly?
A.Primaryschoolclassmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.
13.Howlonghaven'tGinaandBillyseeneachother?
A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.
14.WhatisBillylikenow?
A.Heisthinandwearsglasses.B.Heisshyandquiet.C.Heisstrongandactive.
请听第五段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15.WhatdidStevedolastweek?
A.Hewenttoafarm.B.Hehadaschooltrip.C.HestayedwithTina.
16.Whydidtheystayintherestaurant?
A.Theyclimbedthemountain.B.Theytooksomephotos.C.Itrainedheavily.
17.HowmanypeoplewentwithSteve?
A.Five.B.Four.
C.Three.
请听第六段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?
A.
Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.
19.Whycouldn'tthespeakerhearclearly?
A.Thereweremanykidsintheclassroom.
B.Theteacherwasn'tintheclassroom.
C.Itwasnoisyintheclassroom.
20.Whatshouldthekidsdoinclass?
A.Talkloudlyandfreelyinclass.
B.Raisetheirhandsbeforespeaking.
C.Sitandkeepsilenceinclass.
第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
听短文填写表格:
你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。
听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
ChineseTea
Productionplaces
Teaisproducedin21ofChina.
AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.
Productionprocess
Thetealeavesareusually22inApril.
Thetealeavesare23andthensentforprocessing.
Theteaispackedand24tomanyplaces.
Teatrade
TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe25.
Teaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness.
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
单项选择:
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26.–MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday?
--Certainly._______.
A.HereyouareB.It’sapityC.ThankyouD.I’dliketo
27.–HepromisedtocomefortheinterviewonWednesday.______today?
--Tuesday.I’llmeethimattheinterviewtomorrow.
A.What’sthedateB.WhatdayisitC.
WhattimeisitD.What’sonthecalendar?
28.–Canyouguess______?
--Thesouth.Sheprefersricetonoodles.
A.howoldsheisB.whatshedoesC.whereshe’sfromD.whosheis
29.–Youdon’tlookwell.______withyou?
--Ihaveafeverandcan’tstopcoughing.
A.What’shappeningB.WhatisitC.What’sonD.What’sthematter
30.–Peoplechoosehigh-speedtrainorself-drivingtotravelonholidays.
--______fastthetraditionaltravelwayschange!
A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa
31.–ItissaidthatTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.
--Yes,Iwatched______ateightlastSaturday.
A.itB.themC.thatD.those
32.–LifeisbecomingconvenientwiththeInternet.
--That’strue!
Almosteverything______bedoneonline.
A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.can
33.–Doyouhaveanythingelsetosayforbeinglateagain?
--No,nothing______sorry.
A.aboveB.behindC.fromD.but
34.–Howmanychildrendomostpost-80sfamilieshave?
--One.They______twointhefuture,Iguess.
A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.havehad
35.–Quiteafewnewlawsandrulesonfoodsafety______intouselastmonth.
--Canyoutellmewhattheyare?
A.wereputtingB.havebeenputC.wereputD.put
36.–You’dbetteradvisehim______anythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.
--Iwill.Hehastoknowit’sdangerous.
A.notthrowingB.nothrowingC.nottothrowD.don’tthrow
37.–Thelivingconditionsinthecountrysidehaveimprovedgreatlyinrecentyears.
--Thefarmersarelivingamuch______lifethanbefore.
A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.happiest
38.–Theplanewon’ttakeoff______thethickcloudsmoveaway.
--Let’swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.
A.sinceB.thoughC.whileD.until
39.–Thegovernmentistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics.
--Nowonderpeopleareshowingtheir______inthem.
A.warmthB.interestC.victoryD.standard
40.–Whatdoyouthinkisimportantfortheplayersonateam?
--It’stoplaytogetherand______thebestineachother.
A.bringoutB.lookupC.believeinD.blowout
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Weallthinkeatingfruitsmeansjustbuyingfruits,cuttingthemandputtingthemintoour41.It’snotaseasyasyouthink.It’simportanttoknow42andwhentoeat.
Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach.Ifyoueatfruitlikethat,itwillgostraight43thestomachintotheIntestines(肠道).Itwillbegood
toyourhealthandprovideyouwithplentyof44forlifeactivities.Fruitisthemostimportant45.
Butwhenyoueattwopiecesofbreadandthensomefruit,itis46fromdoingso.Doyouknowthereason?
Youhaveprobablyheardpeoplesaying–everytimeIeatwatermelonIburp(打嗝),whenIeatabananaIfeellike47tothetoilet.Whenthefruit48withotherfood,itproducesgas(气体).That’swhyyouwillfeeluncomfortable.Actually,wewillnot49ifyoueatthefruitonanemptystomach.
Eatingawholefruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice.Whenyou50wanttodrinkfruitjuice,drinkonly51fruitjuice,NOTfromthebottlesorcans.Don’tdrinkjuicethathasbeen52up.Don’teatcookedfruitsbecauseyoudon’tgetthenutrients(营养成分)atall.Youonlygetthe53.
Ifyouhavemasteredthe54wayofeatingfruits,youhavethe55ofbeauty,health,energy,happinessandalonglife.Darkcirclesundertheeyeswillnotappear.
41.A.tablesB.platesC.mouthsD.boxes
42.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who
43.A.pastB.betweenC.amongD.through
44.A.experienceB.energyC.pleasureD.spirit
45.A.courseB.discoveryC.foodD.direction
46.A.preventedB.protectedC.preparedD.practiced
47.A.returningB.runningC.relaxingD.staying
48.A.fixesB.fillsC.mixesD.joins
49.A.checkB.spreadC.arriveD.happen
50.A.totallyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.really
51.A.expensiveB.colorfulC.freshD.medium
52.A.burnedB.heatedC.setD.kept
53.A.tasteB.weightC.shapeD.sugar
54.A.successfulB.correctC.oppositeD.special
55.A.requestB.secretC.styleD.point
第三节(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
综合填空:
根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整通顺,语法正确。
每个空只能填一个词。
Mydearson,
Ithinkmylifehasbeenlongenoughnow.AndIwon’tbeabletovisityouany56,butwoulditbetoomuchtoask57(是否)youcouldcomeandvisitmeonceinawhile?
Imissyousomuch.IamsogladwhenIhearyouarecomingtotheschoolforameeting.ButIhaved58nottogototheschoolbecauseIamseriously59.
I’msorrythatIonlyhaveoneeye,andIhavebeenanembarrassmentforyou.ButbeforeIleavethisworld,Ihavetotellyou
onethingthathasbeenhiddeninmyh60forovertwentyyears.Whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoanaccident,andl61youreye.Asamother,Icouldn’tstandwatchingyouhavingtog62upwithonlyoneeye.SoIgaveyou63(我的).Iwassoproudyoucouldseeawholenewworldforme.Iwas64(从不)angrywithyouforanythingyoudid.Sometimeswhenyouwereupsetwithme,Ithoughttomyself,“It’sbecauseyouloveme.”Imissthetimewhenyouwerestillyoungaroundme.
Imissyousomuch.Iloveyou.You65theworldtome.Wishyouasafetrip.
Yourmum
第三部分阅读与写作(共四节,满分55分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A
Aclassteacher,inmyopinion,playsanimportantroleinachild’sdevelopment.Everyyearwhenmydaughtermovestoanewclass,Ihaveausualbigworry–hernewclassteacher.Thisyear,sheismovingtoClassThreeandIcan’twaittoseehowthingsaregoingon.
Lastyear,mydaughterdidnotlikeherteacheratall.Itwassobadthatshedidnotlookforwardtoschool.Itwasayearfulloftroubleandworries.
Thisyear,MissPurityisgentleandhumorous.It’shardnottolikeher.Herearethechangesinmydaughter.
Shebecomesanearlybird.Lastyear,morningswerelikeafightbecauseIhadtoforceTashatohurryupwhenshewaspreparingforschool.Ihadtopullheroutofbed,tellhertotakebreakfastandthendrovehertoschool.Butnow,ourmorningsarelikeaparty.Shewakesupearly,prepareseverythingatahighspeedandthenrushestoschooltobewithMissPurity.
She’shappy.Sheenjoysschoolandschoolworkandkeepstalkingaboutwhattheydidatschoolwhenshecomeshome.
She’sresponsible.Sheusedtobecarelessandforgetful.Butnowsheneverforgetsevenherwaterbottleatschool.Shemakesherbedandhelpsinthekitchen.
Herdiaryisfullofpraises.Thediaryisthetoolofcommunicationbetweentheteacherandtheparents.Lastyear,herdiarywasalwaysfullofnegativereports.Onetime,shepouredwaterina
child’slunchbox,anothertimeshethrewanotherkid’stextbookinthetoilet.Nowshebegantosharehersnackswiththosewhodidnothaveanything.She’salwaysvolunteeringtocleantheblackboard,theteacher’schairanddesk.
Shedoeswellinschool.Finishinghe