六级词汇讲义.docx
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六级词汇讲义
2006六级词汇讲义
词汇部分需要注意的是最后复习重点：
熟读六级1300词汇（启明网提纲Flash版，带音标）。
至少从头细读3遍。
注意要默读，无干扰。
词汇选择题部分考查的是对词义辨析的掌握。
这部分在考试之中最好在15分钟内解决。
不会的题目先空过去。
解决完有把握的再回头推敲。
这种题目只有本句构成的语境可供参考，如果基本的单词、短语的意义掌握不足，没有任何所谓猜词技巧可以弥补。
六级核心词汇题目演练40题。
课后把1997-2005年试题（word版，启明网下载）做一遍。
该部分即可得分12分以上。
注意利用Word自带翻译功能来区分词义。
尽量不要用金山词霸的屏幕取词功能。
第一节扫除词汇死角、疯狂背单词
1.下载词汇表，编辑、打印成便携式卡片。
2.在每张卡片上注明背诵及每次复习的时间。
3.每次复习时遮住汉语注释部分，能说出汉语意义即为通过，否则做个记号，重点复习。
3.随时随地，走火入魔式复习。
要善于利用零碎时间（3－5分钟）为复习一张卡片时间。
10.22背10.23复110.26复211.4复3
abnormal/æb’nɔ:
mәl/a.不正常的；变态的
abolish/ә’bɔliʃ/vt.废除，取消
abrupt/ә’brΛpt/a.突然的，意外的，唐突的
absurd/әb’sә:
d/a.不合理的，荒唐的
accommodate/ә’kɔmәdeit/vt.容纳；供应，供给
accord/ә’kɔ:
d/vt.一致（~with）；给予
acquaint/ә’kweint/vt.使认识，使了解
acquisition/‘ækwi’ziʃәn/n.获得,添加的物品
activate/‘æktiveit/vt.刺激,使活动
acute/ә’kju:
t/a.敏锐的
adhere/әd’hiә/vi.（fml）粘附;追随;坚持（~tosth）
adjacent/ә’dʒeisәnt/a.毗连的；紧接着的
第二节六级核心常考词汇
1.Veryfewpeoplecouldunderstandhislecturebecausethesubjectwasvery__.
A）faintB）obscureC）gloomyD）indefinite
2.Fortune-tellersaregoodatmakingstatementssuchas"Yoursorrowswillchange."
A）philosophicalB）ambiguousC）literalD）invalid
3.Europe'searlierindustrialgrowthwasbytheavailabilityofkeyresources,abundantandcheaplabor,coal,ironore,etc.
A）constrainedB）detainedC）remainedD）sustained
4.Don'tletsuchamatterasthiscomebetweenussothatwecanconcentrateonthemajorissue.
A）trivialB）slightC）partialD）minimal
5.Allvisitorsarerequestedtowiththeregulations.
A）complyB）agreeC）assistD）consent
6.Asvisitingscholars,theywillinglytothecustomsofthecountrytheylivein.
A）submitB）commitC）conformD）subject
7.Beingimpatientiswithbeingagoodteacher.
A）intrinsicB）ingeniousC）incompatibleD）inherent
8.AlthoughthecoloniststosomeextentwiththeNativeAmericans,theIndians'influenceonAmericancultureandlanguagewasnotextensive.
A）migratedB）matchedC）meltedD）mingled
9.Sincethetwocountriescouldn'ttheirdifferences,theydecidedtostoptheirnegotiations.
A）rectifyB）obligeC）reconcileD）obscure
10.Itismyhopethateveryoneinthisclassshould__theirerrorsbeforeitistoolate.
A）refuteB）rectifyC）expelD）exclude
11.Manyscientistsremainaboutthevalueofthisresearchprogram.
A）skepticalB）stationaryC）spaciousD）specific
【skeptical同义词doubtful;非suspicious】
12.Thegraduatehisfailureinjobhuntingtothelackofworkexperience.
A）impartedB）grantedC）ascribedD）acknowledged
13.Theworkintheofficewasbyaconstantstreamofvisitors.
A）confusedB）hamperedC）reversedD）perplexed【hamper同义词hinder】
14.Othersviewedthefindingswith,notingthatcause-effectrelationshipbetweenpassivesmokingandcancerremainstobeshown.
A）cautionB）passionC）optimismD）deliberation
15.Whensupplyexceedsdemandforanyproduct,pricesaretofall.
A）timelyB）liableC）simultaneousD）subject【liable还有可靠的含义】
16.Thepersonwhothistypeofapproachfordoingresearchdeservesourpraise.
A）generatedB）originatedC）speculatedD）manufactured
【表原创、创新的单词还有original,innovate,innovative】
17.Morethan85percentofFrenchCanada'spopulationspeaksFrenchasamothertongueand_____totheRomanCatholicfaith.
A）ascribesB）subscribesC）adheresD）caters【adhereto同义短语stickto坚持】
18.ManypeoplewhorevisitChinatodaywouldnoticechanges,comparedwithwhattheysawadecadeagao.
A）cognitiveB）rigorousC）conspicuousD）exclusive
19.Parentsoftenfacedthebetweendoingwhattheyfeltwasgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildandwhattheycouldstandbywayofundisciplinednoiseanddestructiveness.
A）paradoxB）junctionC）premiseD）dilemma
20.Fiberopticcablescancarryhundredsoftelephoneconversations.
A）homogeneouslyB）spontaneouslyC）simultaneouslyD）ingeniously
21.Excellentfilmsarethosewhichnationalandculturalbarriers.
A）transcendB）traverseC）abolishD）suppress
22.AbigprobleminlemmingEnglishasaforeignlanguageislackofopportunitiesfor ________interactionwithproficientspeakersofEnglish.
A）instantaneous B）provocativeC） dual D）verbal
23.BecauseofthenoiseoftrafficIcouldn'tgettosleeplastnight.
A）prevalentB）perpetualC）provocativeD）progressive
24.HissuccessfulnegotiationswiththeAmericanshelpedhimtohispositioninthegovernment.
A）contriveB）consolidateC）heaveD）intensify
25.Whenthefarmersvisitedthecityforthefirsttime,theywerebyitscomplicatedtrafficsystem.
A）evokedB）underminedC）divertedD）bewildered
26.IfJapanitsrelationwiththatcountryitwillhavetofindanothersupplierofrawmaterials.
A）precludesB）terminatesC）partitionsD）expires
27.Amongallthechangesresultingfromtheentryofwomenintotheworkforce,thetransformationthathasoccurredinthewomenhasgeneratedgreateffectsonsociety.
A）massiveB）quantitativeC）surplusD）formidable
28.Conniewastoldthatifsheworkedtoohard,herhealthwould.
A）decayB）hoppedC）dartedD）degrade【deteriorate恶化】
29.Theoriginalelectionsweredeclaredbytheformermilitaryruler.
A）surplusB）empiricalC）voidD）extravagant
30.Althoughwetriedtoconcentrateonthelecture,wewerebythenoiseformthenextroom.
A）discardedB）displacedC）dispersedD）distracted
31.Asweknow,computersareusedtostoreand_______informationefficiently.
A）reclaim B）reconcileC）reassure D）retrieve
32.Thevulgarrichlady______herselflikeaChristmastree,withshiningjewelryallover.
A）ornamentsB）decoratedC）exhibitedD）complemented
33.Isuggestwecancelthescheme,for,giventhecurrentsituation,itisnot.
A）eligibleB）sustainableC）probableD）feasible
34.Hewouldn'tanswerthereporters'questions,norwouldheforaphotograph.
A）summonB）highlightC）poseD）marshal
35.TheclubwillnewmembersthefirstweekinSeptember.
A）enrollB）subscribeC）absorbD）register
36.Theywereintheirscientificresearch,notknowingwhathappenedjustoutsidetheirlab.
A）submergedB）drownedC）immersedD）dipped
37.Theyhavealwaysregardedamanofandfairnessasareliablefriend.
A）robustnessB）temperamentC）integrityD）compactness
38.Someresearchersfeelthatcertainpeoplehavenervoussystemsparticularlytohot,drywinds.Theyarewhatwecallweather-sensitivepeople.
A）subjectiveB）turbulentC）liableD）vulnerable
39.Thereisadifferenceinmeaningbetweenthewordssurroundingsandenvironment.
A）naiveB）subtleC）feebleD）nasty
40.Allenwillsoonfindoutthatreallifeisseldomassimpleasitisincommercials.
A）permeatedB）allegedC）depictedD）coincided
答案
1----5BBDAA6--10CCDCB11-15ACBAB16-20BCCDC
21-25ADBBD26-30BAACD31-35DBDCA36-40CCDBC
第三节 真题精析
Theactualtestpaperhaseverything;itmeansanything;ifyouignoreit,it’llmakeyounothing!
2005年12月
41.Itseemssomewhat___________toexpectanyonetodrive3hoursjustfora20-minutemeeting.
A）eccentricB）impossibleC）absurdD）unique
42.Thisareaoftheparkhasbeenspecially__________forchildren,butaccompanyingadultsarealsowelcome.
A）inauguratedB）designatedC）entitledD）delegated
43.Thegirl’sface__________withembarrassmentduringtheinterviewwhenshecouldn’tanswerthetoughquestion.
A）beamedB）dazzledC）radiatedD）flushed
44.Slaverywas__________inCanadain1833,andCanadianauthoritiesencouragedtheslaves,whoescapedfromAmerica,tosettleonitsvastvirginland
A）dilutedB）dissipatedC）abolishedD）resigned
45.Unfortunately,theneweditionofdictionaryis__________inallmajorbookshops.
A）outofreachB）outofstockC）outofbusinessD）outofseason
46.Thehandsonmyalarmclockare__________,soIcanseewhattimeitisinthedark.
A）exoticB）gorgeousC）luminousD）spectacular
47.Psychologistshavedoneextensivestudiesonhowwellpatients__________withdoctors’orders.
A）complyB）correspondC）interfereD）interact
48.Intoday’sclass,thestudentswereaskedto__theirmistakesontheexampaperandputintheirpossiblecorrections.
A）cancelB）omitC）extinguishD）erase
49.TheGovernment’spolicieswillcomeunderclose__intheweeksbeforetheelection.
A）appreciationB）specificationC）scrutinyD）apprehension
50.Policeandvillagersunanimously__theforestfiretothunderandlightning.
A）ascribedB）approachedC）confirmedD）confined
51.Insomeremoteplacestherearestillverypoorpeoplewhocan’taffordtolivein__conditions.
A）graciousB）decentC）honorableD）positive
52.Sinceourknowledgeis__noneofuscanexcludethepossibilityofbeingwrong.
A）controlledB）restrainedC）finiteD）delicate
53.Youshouldn’t__yourfather’sinstructions.Anywayheisanexperiencedteacher.
A）deduceB）deliberateC）defyD）denounce
54.Thecompanymanagementattemptedto__informationthatwasnotfavorabletothem,butitwasallinvain.
A）suppressB）supplementC）concentrateD）Plug
55.Itismyhopethateveryoneinthisclassshould__theirerrorsbeforeitistoolate.
A）refuteB）excludeC）expelD）rectify
56.Theboy’sfoolishquestion__hismotherwhowasbusywithhouseworkandhadnointerestintalking.
A）IntriguedB）fascin
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