八年级英语下学期期中试题.docx
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八年级英语下学期期中试题
2019-2020年八年级英语下学期期中试题
本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷共6页，答题卷共2页。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
第I卷选择题（共75分）
第一部分：
听（共3节，满分20分）
第一节：
听句选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与每个句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
1.
A.
B.
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
5.
A.
B.
C.
第二节：
听短对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Whogothurtlastnight?
A.Theboy’suncle.B.Thegirl.C.Thegirl’suncle.
7.WhydoesJackfeelsad?
A.Hehadafightwithhisfriend.
B.Hedidn’tpasstheEnglishtest.
C.Hewaslateforschool.
8.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.
9.Whatshouldthegirltaketotheparty?
A.Nothing.B.Somefood.C.Somedrinks.
10.Whowillorganizetheparty?
A.Tom.B.Ann.C.Andrea.
第三节：
听长对话或独白（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第11-12题。
11.What’swrongwiththeyoungman?
A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasaheadache.
12.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggest?
A.Keepingwarm.B.Havingawarmbath.C.Drinkingmorewater.
听第2段材料，回答第13-14题。
13.WheredidJaneworkasavolunteer?
A.AtChildren’sHospital.B.AtOldPeople’sHome.C.Atapark.
14.Whatdidn’tJaneandSallyvolunteertodothere?
A.Cleantherooms.B.Telljokes.C.Singsongs.
听第3段材料，回答第15-17题。
15.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenthealien（外星人）calledher?
A.Reading.B.Shopping.C.Cooking.
16.Howdidthealienfeeltogettotheearth?
A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Sad.
17.WhenwillJohngotothegirl’shome?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.
听第4段材料，回答第18-20题。
18.Whowantstobeadoctor?
A.TomB.Linda.C.Jerry.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttobeinthefuture?
A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Apianist.
20.Whatwillthespeakerdotomakeherdreamcometrue?
A.Domorepractice.B.Learnfromothers.C.Findagoodteacher.
第二部分：
读（共2节，满分55分）
第一节：
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mr.Jenkinslikedallkindsofdeliciousfood.Asanimportantofficer,hewasoftenaskedtodinner.Theshopkeeperstriedtheirbesttofawnon（巴结）him.Theyknewitwasgoodfortheirbusiness.Nowtheofficergotfatterandfatter.Hecouldhardlygoupstairsathomeandhadtosleepdownstairs.Heoftenfelttiredifhewalkedordidsomehousework.Hewasworriedaboutitandhadtogotoadoctor.“Stopeatingmuchfatandsugar,Mr.Jenkins,”saidthedoctor.“Oritwillbeworseforyourhealth!
”Itwasdifficultfortheofficertodoit.Hewouldn’tdoasthedoctorsaid.Hefoundsomethingwaswrongwithhisheartafewmonthslater.Nowhethoughtthedoctorwasright.Andhehadtobeinhospital.
“Youmustloseweight（减肥），sir,”saidthedoctor,“unlessyouwanttodiesoon!
”“Couldyoutellmeawaytoloseweight,please?
”“Youmustdosomeexercisefirst.”“Whichexercise?
”“Tomoveyourheadfromsidetosidewhenyouareinvitedtodinner!
”
21.Mr.Jenkinswasoftenaskedtodinnerbecause.
A.HelikedthedeliciousfoodB.hewasreadytohelpothers
C.hewasfriendlytotheshopkeepersD.hewashelpfultotheirbusiness
22.WhatdidMr.Jenkinsdo?
A.Adoctor.B.Anofficer.C.Acook.D.Abusinessman.
23.WhathappenedtoMr.Jenkinsafterbeinginvited?
A.Hegotfatterandfatter.B.Hehardlywentupstairs.
C.Hefelttired.D.Allaboveareright.
24.ItwasdifficultforMr.Jenkinstodoeverything,so.
A.hedidn’tgotodinnerB.hebegantodosomeexercise
C.hewenttoaskthedoctorforhelpD.hehadtotakesomemedicine
25.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottodoexercise.
B.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinstomovehishead.
C.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottogotodinner.
D.ThedoctorthoughtMr.Jenkinswoulddie.
B
Anoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.Butthesonwasafoolishyoungman,andhequicklyspentallthemoney,soonhehadnothingleft.Ofcourse,whenthathappened,allhisfriendslefthim.Whenhewasquitepoorandalone,hewenttoseeMr.Smith,whowasakind,cleveroldmanandoftenhelpedpeoplewhentheyhadtrouble.
“Mymoneyhasrunoutandmyfriendshavegone,”saidtheyoungman.“Whatwillhappentomenow?
”
“Don’tworry,youngman,”answeredMr.Smith.“Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.Wait,andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.”
Theyoungmanwasveryglad.“AmIgoingtogetrichagainthen?
”heaskedMr.Smith.
“No,Ididn’tmeanthat,”saidtheoldman.“Imeantthatyouwouldsoongetusedtobeingpoorandtohavingnofriends.”
26.Anoldmandiedandlefthisson.
A.nothingB.somegoldC.muchmoneyD.onlyahouse
27.Whenthesonwas,hewenttoseeMr.Smith.
A.shortofmoneyB.quitepoorandsickC.introubleD.quitepoorandalone
28.TheyoungmanwasverygladbecauseMr.Smithsaidthat.
A.hewouldbecomerichagainB.hewouldsoonfeelmuchhappier
C.hewouldbecomecleverD.hewouldhavemorefriends
29.Mr.Smithmeanttheyoungman.
A.wouldgetrichagainB.wouldgetusedtohavingnothing
C.wouldgetusedtobeingintroubleD.wouldgetoutofpoorness
30.Whatthisstorytellsusis.
A.thatmoneyiseverythingB.thatmoneymakesthemattergo
C.tosaveeachpenny（便士）D.Thatmisfortune（不幸）teststhesincerity（真诚）offriends.
C
Manychildrenthinkmobilephonesarecool.Theycomeinfuncolorsandletyoutalkwithfriendsanytimeandanywhere.
IntheU.S,morethan90millionpeopleusephones.Manyofthosepeoplearechildren.Forchildren,mobilephonesaremorethanpeoplecalls.Theyarefashionable.
Mostmobilephoneusersdon’tthinkaboutthehealthproblemscausedbymobilephones.Somescientistssaythatmobilephonesgiveoffradiation（辐射）thatmightbebadforusers.Onerecentstudyshowsthatmobilephoneradiationmightraiseaperson’schanceofgettingsomekindsofcancer.Otherscientistssaymobilephonesdon’tthreatenpeople’shealth.Theysaythattheyhavenotfoundanylink（联系）betweenphoneuseandcancer.
Scientistssaythatpeoplecanprotectthemselvesfrommobilephoneradiation.Onewayistouseaheadset（耳机）.Orpeoplecanmakeshortercalls.
31.Manychildrenlikemobilephonesbecausetheythinkmobilephonesare.
A.coolB.smallC.cheapD.strange
32.ManyofthemobilephoneusersintheU.Sare.
A.girlsB.boysC.scientistsD.children
33.Theunderlinedword“threaten”inthepassagemeansinChinese.
A.治疗B.担心C.威胁D.证实
34.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?
A.Allscientiststhinkmobilephonesarebadforusers.
B.Somescientiststhinkmobilephonesarebadforusers.
C.Mobilephonesareonlybadforthechildren.
D.Mobilephonesarenotbadforpeople’shealth.
35.Whatshouldpeopledotoprotectthemselvesfrommobilephoneradiation?
A.Makelongercalls.B.Useaheadset.
C.Makeshortercalls.D.BothBandC.
D
Doyouthinkthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?
Doyouwanttomakemorefriends,butaretooshy?
Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.
●Feelcomfortable.Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.
●Smilemoreoften.Trytosmilemoreoftentopeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey’lltalktoyoumore,eveniftheydon’tknowyou.
●Justtalk.Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?
”Outgoingpeopledon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.
●Listentopeople.Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered（以自我为中心的）.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowthatyoucare.
●Readthenews!
Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.SurftheInternetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.
36.Theaboveruleswillhelpyou.
A.studybetterB.makemorefriendsC.stayhealthierD.getstronger
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confident”mean?
A.沮丧的B.成功的C.自信的D.自我的
38.Ifyousmileatpeople,.
A.it’seasiertomeetthemB.it’shardtomakefriends
C.itshowsthatyou’retooshyD.they’llthinkyou’refriendly
39.Thethirdrulemeansthat.
A.youshouldbeself-centeredB.youshouldsaywhatyouarethinking
C.youshouldtalkaboutthenewsthatyouheardD.talkingloudlywhenmeetingpeople
40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.LearntoListentoPeopleB.HowtoLookNicer
C.HowtoBeOutgoingD.SmileMoreOftenatPeople
第二节：
完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehas41freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergames42thebestwaytomakehimrelax.
Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justinthatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.
Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hisparents43himtothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestandjoininsports.
Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor’s44.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.45sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,heneverdoesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.
41.A.muchB.fewC.littleD.afew
42.A.beB.
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