新高一英语试题.docx

新高一英语试题.docx

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新高一英语试题

新高一英语试题

（一）

考试时间：

100分钟

第I卷（选择题）

一．阅读理解

A

Musicismagic!

Musicspeakslouderthanwordsanditisa“language”thatthewholeworldcanunderstand.Apieceofmusiccanproducearesponseintheheartandmind.Likefeelinganelectricalcurrentorreceivingapersonalradiosignal,musichasaspiritualeffectonaperson.Differentkindsofmusicinfluencepeopleindifferentways.

Ihavelistenedtomusicallmylife.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,theBeatlescametoAmericaandmywholeworldopenedup.MaybeyoungpeopletodaycannotunderstandtheinfluenceoftheBeatleswhentheyexplodedacrossAmerica.Theirinfluencechangedthewaywedressed,looked,actedandspoke...evenourculture.TheBeatlesarrivedinAmericafromtheUKjustunderthreemonthsaftertheassassination（暗杀）ofPresidentJohnKennedy,whichhadputAmericaintoagreatdepression.AndthefreshnessandlivelyspiritoftheBeatleswasexactlywhatthecountryneededtorefreshitself.

Musiclinkstheheartofthehearerwiththatofthecomposer.Thismeansthatitmixesthespiritofthecomposerwithyourspiritwhenyoulistentoit.Andthemusiccantakeyourspiritoutofyourbodyandtransportyouintoanotherworld.Musichasagreatwayoftouchingpeople.Musiccanmakeyoulaugh,cryorshout.It'salsoagreatsourceofinspiration.

Trythisonedayandnoticewhathappens:

makeyourselfacupoftea,sitonyoursofaandplayoneofyourfavoritesongs.Closeyoureyes,andsoonyou'llfindyourselfcreatingvividmentalimages—matchingthemusicthatyouarelisteningto.

1．Musichasmagicalpowerbecauseit________.

A.isakindoflanguage

B.canbeplayedmuchlouderthanwords

C.receivesapersonalradiosignal

D.caninfluenceaperson'sspirit

2．OnecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthattheBeatles________．

A.werethebiggestbandinAmericanhistory

B.arenotacceptedbymodernAmericanpeople

C.appearedataspecialtimeinAmericanpolitics

D.representedtherootsofAmericanculture

3．OnewilldoallofthefollowingwhilelisteningtomusicEXCEPT________．

A.feelingveryrefreshed

B.havingemotionalchanges

C.paintingsomevividpictures

D.feelinginspiredbythecomposer

4．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor________．

A.hasbeeninfluencedbytheBeatles

B.enjoysdrinkingteainhissparetime

C.admiresPresidentJohnKennedyverymuch

D.likestomatchhisownfeelingwiththatofthecomposer

B

WhenyouaretravellinginThailand,whichmeansoftransportisthebestchoice?

YoucanrentavarietyofmotorbikesorbikesinThailand.Itseemstobeverypopularinmostofthebeachesandislandsalongtheplacesinthenorth.Themostpopularbikesarethelittle125ccHondaDreamwhichyoucangetforabout150baht（铢）adayoraslittleas3，000bahtpermonth,makingitthecheapestwaytotourThailandforthepeoplefromothercountries.

Sometimesyouwillhavetogosomewherebytaxi.WhenyouareincitiesinThailand,especiallyinBangkok,alwaysremembertogetataxithatistravelingontheroads.Somedriversoutsidehotelsrefusetousethemeter（计程表）.Theywillaskapricewhichisseveraltimesthepricewhentheyusethemeter!

ThequalityoftheroadsinThailandisgenerallyprettygood,sorentingcarsisanotherwaytogetaround.Thebigcarrentalcompaniesmayofferyouslightlyoldercarsataveryreasonable（合理的）price.ItisalittlesurprisingconsideringthatthecostofbuyingacarinThailandismorethanthatintheWest.PetrolisalsoreasonablypricedinThailand,moreexpensivethanAmericanprices,butmuchcheaperthanwhatispaidinEurope.Inthepast,Bangkokcouldbeadifficultplacetodrivein—signsweregenerallyinThaionly,makingitahardjobtofindexactlywhereyouwerebylookingaround.Butnow,thesituationisimproved.Inalotofplaces,eventhefarthestcornersofthecountry,streetsignsareinbothThaiandEnglish.

5．Toaforeigner,themosteconomicalwaytogetaroundThailandisrentinga________．

A.motorbikeB.carC.taxiD.bike

6．Whatisthewriter'sadviceabouttakingataxiinThailand?

A.Tomakesurethereisameterinit.

B.Totakeataxiparkedoutsidehotels.

C.Totakeataxigoingontheroad.

D.Tobargainwiththedriverovertheprice.

7．ItwasdifficulttodriveinBangkokinthepastbecause________．

A.thereweretoomanytrafficjamsontheroads

B.thesignswerewrittenonlyintheirownlanguage

C.therewerenosignsatthefarthestcorners

D.thequalityoftheroadswasnotgood

C

Rebecca,whoisa25-year-oldwoman,hasararecondition.Shecanrememberalltheeventsshehasexperiencedinherlife.Theeventsaresovivid,asiftheyhappenedjustmomentsago.Buthervividmemoriesoftenbecomeareality.Rebeccasaid,“WhenIrelivememories,theemotionscomeback.Soifit’ssomethingthathappenedwhenIwasyounger,myemotionsareaboutwhatIfeltthen.Ialsore-experiencepain.Forexample,IrememberfallingoverandhurtingmyleftkneewhenIwasthree.Whentalkingaboutitnow,I’mgettingpaininmyleftknee.”

However,therearetimeswhenRebecca’smemoriesprovetobetoooverwhelming,andshehaslearntrelaxationandmindfulness（聚神）techniquestosolve.“Atschool,itisahindrance.I’mnotveryquickatprocessingthings,sothereisalwayssomuchgoingthroughmymind.Atnight,Ihavetosleepwiththeradioonandasoftlight.Ifit’stoodarkorquiet,mymindjustrecallsallthesememoriesandIcan’tsleep,”Rebeccasaid.

Inaddition,Rebeccahasnocontroloverwhetherthememoriessherecallswillbepositiveornegative–recallingpainfulexperienceswithsuchvividnessthatshehassufferedfrompost-traumatic（创伤后的）stressdisorder.Rebeccasaid,“Recently,Iwentbacktomyoldschoolformysister’shighschoolgraduation.Beinginthatbuildingagainbroughtallthosememoriesfloodingback.Iburstintotearsandhadtoleave.”

RebeccaandhermotherMrs.BarnesgotintouchwiththeUniversityofCaliforniain2011.ItwastherethatRebeccaknewshehadHighlySuperiorAutobiographicalMemory（HSAM）.It’sreportedthatRebeccaisoneofjust80peopleworldwide,whohaveHASM.“FindingoutaboutHASMhasbeensuchapositiveexperience.Now,Rebeccahasbeenmorepositiveandabletodothingsindependently,whichhasbeenexcellent,”Mrs.Barnessaid.

8．What’swrongwithRebecca?

A.Shehardlysleepswellatnight.

B.Sheusuallygetshurteasilybyothers.

C.Shecan’tdistinguishbetweenrealityanddreams.

D.Hervividmemoriesleadhertoexperiencesufferings.

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hindrance”meaninParagraph2?

A.PriorityB.Difficulty.

C.Advantage.D.Opportunity.

10．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Rebeccahadastrongdislikeofgoingtoschool.

B.Rebeccawasmovedtotearsathersister’sgraduation.

C.Rebeccaandhersisteroncestudiedinthesameschool.

D.Rebeccaenjoyedahappylifeduringherhighschoolyears.

11．ItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatRebecca_____.

A.hasgotherlifeimprovedgradually

B.wasinfluencedbyhermothertobepositive

C.wasadmittedintotheUniversityofCalifornia

D.becamewell-knownduetoherrarecondition

D

WestartedoutinagreatmorningandwereheadingoverthemountainrangetoEllensburg.WestoppedatSnoqualmiesummitforaquickrest.Aboutamilefromthere,weheardaloudsoundandthoughtwemighthitarock.However,wewerewrong.

Aswewereturningintotherestarea,weheardaloudbangingsoundagain,andallIcoulddowasgetthiscarpulledoverandstopped.Oncewegotstopped,andtirepulledoff,wefoundthatthebolt（螺栓），whichisnecessaryforthebraketowork,hadbeenmissing.HadIhitthebrakewithanymorespeed,Iamsurethecarwouldhaveturnedoverandwecouldhaveallbeenkilled.

Thefirstthingweneededtodowasgetanewbolt,somyhusbandwenttogetacupofcoffeeandtoaskwhethertherewouldbeanautopartsstore.Theytoldhimwhere,andthenhecamebacktofindwehadnowaytogetthere.ThatwaswhentheAngelshowedherwings!

Oneofthecoffeevolunteerswasgettingoffhershiftandofferedtotakehimtotheautopartsstore.SothisangeltookhimtoEllensburgtogetthepart,onlytofindoutthatitwasthewrongpart.Soshecamebacktoseeifeverythingfitandsureenough,sheofferedtotakehimtothehardwarestoreintowntoseeiftheycouldfindthisbolt!

Shespentwellover4hourswithus,drivingusaroundtohelpfixourcarandprotectusuntilweweresafe.Sheevenfollowedusforashorttimeonthefreewayuntilsheknewwewerewellonourwaysafely.Wewereblessedthatday,andwhenItoldhershewasanangelshejustsaidwewoulddothesamething,andshewasright,IwouldandIwillagain!

12．Whatactuallyhappenedwhenthewriterheardtheloudsoundatthefirsttime?

A.Thecarhitarockanditstireswerebroken.

B.Thecarpulledoverbecauseofthesteeproad.

C.Thebrakecouldn’tworkbecauseofthelostbolt.

D.Thecarturnedoverbecausetheboltwasmissing.

13．WhatistheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?

A.Theauthorwishedsomeonewouldhelpthem.

B.Someoneappearedtogivethemwhattheyneeded.

C.Someonetransportedthemtotherightplace.

D.Someoneappearedatthattimetohelpthem.

14．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethevolunteer?

A.Kindheartedandpatient.

B.Humorousandhelpful.

C.Patientandhumorous.

D.Helpfulandfunny.

15．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Anangelinthemountains!

B.Aterribleaccidentinthemountains!

C.Anunusualsituationinthemountains!

D.Anunbelievablesoundinthemountains!

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

N