度全国职称英语等级考试综合类A级真题.docx
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度全国职称英语等级考试综合类A级真题
2009年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（A级）真题及答案
第1部分：
词汇选项（第
1～15题，每题
1分，共
15分）
下面每个句子中均有
1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定
1个意义最为接近
的选项。
1Whycan'tyoustopyoureternalcomplaining？
AeverlastingBlong
CtemporaryDboring
2Hundredsofbuildingswerewreckedbytheearthquake.
AshakenBdamaged
CfallenDjumped
3Thesepaintingsareconsideredbymanytobeauthentic.
AfaithfulBroyal
CgenuineDsincere
4Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics.
AattractionBsimplicity
CpowerDrigor
5Tenyearsaftertheevent，herdeathstillremainsapuzzle.
AmistBfog
CmysteryDsecret
6Johnwasirritatedbythenecessityforpoliteconversation.
AannoyedBtroubled
CthreatenedDaroused
7Academicrecordscannotbeduplicated.
AborrowedBpurchased
CrewrittenDcopied
8Theemphasisontheimportanceofeducationhasspurredscientificresearch.
AfastenedBencouraged
CraisedDinitiated
9Wehaveamplemoneyforthejourney.
AsomeBlittle
CextraDenough
10Thedoctor'spillsworkedmarvelsforme.
ApatientsBmiracles
CillnessDrecovery
11Mary'sperpetualmoaningnearlydrovememad.
AmonotonousBendless
CseriousDbitter
12Itwashardtosaywhythemandeservedsuchshabbytreatment.
AoldBunforgettable
CfunnyDunfair
13Youdidn'tadheretotheseprinciples.
AfollowBorder
CproveDhandle
14Thefarmersalsowanttousethewatertoirrigatethebarrenland.
AemptyBhairless
CbareDsmooth
15Anyonewhowantstoapplyforaloanneedreadthefollowingspecifications.
AexpressionsBwarnings
CinstructionsDadvertisements
第2部分：
阅读判断（第
16～22题，每题
1分，共
7分）
下面的短文后列出了
7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：
如果该句提供
的是正确信息，请选择
A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，
请选择
B；如果该句的信息文中没
有提及，请选择
C.
KeeponFighting
Turningonceagaintothequestionofinvasion，Iwouldobservethattherehasneverbeenaperiodinalltheselongcenturiesofwhichweboastwhenanabsoluteguaranteeagainstinvasion，stilllessagainstseriousraids，couldhavebeengiventoourpeople.InthedaysofNapoleonthe
samewindwhichwouldhavecarriedhistransportsacrosstheChannelmighthavedrivenaway
theblockading（封锁）fleet.Therewasalwaysthechance，anditisthatchancewhichhas
excitedandbefooled（愚弄）theimaginationsofmanycontinentaltyrants.Manyarethetalesthataretold.Weareassuredthatnovelmethodswillbeadopted，andwhenweseetheoriginalityofmalice（怨恨），theingenuityofaggression，whichourenemydisplays，wemaycertainly
prepareourselvesforeverykindofnovelstratagem（战略）andeverykindofbrutalandtreacherous（奸诈）maneuver（花招）。
Ithinkthatnoideaissooutlandish（古怪的）that
itshouldnotbeconsideredandviewedwithasearching，butatthesametime，Ihope，witha
steadyeye.
Wemustneverforgetthesolidassurancesofseapowerandthosewhichbelongtoairpowerif
itcanbelocallyexercised.Ihave，myself，fullconfidencethatifalldotheirduty，ifnothing
isneglected，andifthebestarrangementsaremade，astheyarebeingmade，weshallproveourselvesonceagainabletodefendourislandhome，torideoutthestormofwar，andtooutlivethemenace（威胁）oftyranny，ifnecessaryforyears，ifnecessaryalone.Atanyrate，that
iswhatwearegoingtotrytodo.ThisistheresolveofHisMajesty'sgovernment-everymanof
them.Thisisthewillofparliamentandthenation.TheBritishEmpireandtheFrenchrepublic，linkedtogetherintheircauseandintheirneed，willdefendtothedeaththeirnativesoil，aiding
eachotherlikegoodcomradestotheutmostoftheirstrength.EventhoughlargetractsofEuropeandmanyoldandfamousstateshavefallenormayfallintothegripoftheGestapoandallthe
odious（可憎的）apparatusofNazirule，weshallnotflag（变弱）orfail.
Weshallgoontotheend，weshallfightinFrance，weshallfightontheseasandoceans，weshallfightwithgrowingconfidenceandgrowingstrengthintheair，weshalldefendour
island，whateverthecostmightbe，weshallfightonthebeaches，weshallfightonthelandinggrounds，weshallfightinthefieldsandinthestreets，weshallfightinthehills，weshallnever
surrender，andevenif，whichIdonotforamomentbelieve，thisislandoralargepartofitweresubjugated（征服）andstarving，thenourempirebeyondtheseas，armedandguarded
bytheBritishfleet，wouldcarryonthestruggle，until，inGod'sgoodtime，thenewworld，withitspowerandmight，stepsforthtotherescueandtheliberationoftheold.
16ThroughoutBritain'shistory，therehasbeennoguaranteethataninvasionwouldnothappen.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
17NapoleonandhisarmyoncecrossedtheEnglishChannelandconqueredBritain
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
18TheenemywilluseeverymeansconceivabletodestroyBritain.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
19ChurchillisconfidentthathewilllivelongerthanHitler.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
20TheRoyalAirForcewilllaunchmassiveairstrikesagainsttheGermans.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
21TheBritishempireissostrongthatitdoesnothavetotakeHitler'smenaceseriously
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
22AlthoughmanycountrieshavebeenoverrunbytheGermans，theBritishpeoplewillnevergivein.
ARight
BWrong
CNotmentioned
第3部分：
概括大意与完成句子（第
23～30题，每题
1分，共8分）
下面的短文后有2项测试任务：
（1）第23～26
题要求从所给的
6个选项中为第
2～5段
每段1选择个最佳标题；
（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定
1个
最佳选项。
McGrady'sSpectacularArt
1WhenTracyMcGradyishealthy，hisplaycanbesobeautifulthatevenhisown
teammatesonthecourtcannothelpbutadmireit-inthemiddleofagame
2“It'shardforme，becauseI'mafanofbasketball，”Houstonpointguard（负责组织进
攻的后卫）RaferAlstontoldTheHoustonChronicle（记事）newspaperafterMcGrady's
44-pointperformanceagainstUtahonJanuary5.“Whenhe'sshootingtheball，likealotthatof
timesI'mstandingtherewatchingand，allofasudden，theotherteam'sgettingtheballand
goingonafastbreak（快攻），andI'mgettingyelledatbythecoach.，”McGraIndeedy'sbody
control，hisenergy，hisshooting-watchingtheseislikewatchinganartistatwork，blending
colors，constructingsentences，orplayingmusic.
3Unfortunately，McGrady，27，hasn'talwaysbeenonthejob.Alreadythisseason，he's
missedsevengameswithbackspasms（痉挛）AfterYaoMingwasinjuredonDec.23，it
appearedHoustonwouldbewithoutbothofitsstars.McGrady，however，returnedthreedays
laterandhasbeenplayingwelleversince，scoringmorethan30pointsineachofthelastsix
games，asofTuesday.Houstoncan'tseemtogetonwithouthim.WhenMcGradywasinjured，
theRocketswontwoandlostfive
4“Listen，thereareonlyfourorfivepeopleontheentireplanetthatcandothethingshecan
dowiththebasketball，”forwardShaneBattiersaidofMcGrady.“Fromafan'sperspective-andwe'refanseventhoughwe'replayers-it'sreallyfuntowatchhimdothat.Fromaplayer's
perspective，hisgame（风格）canaffecttheentireteam.NoquestionWeseehim，andwegetexcited，andthatpumpsusup.Hekeepsmakingshots，andsuddenlyitseemstobecomeeasier
foreverybody.”
5Butitwon't，really.Houstonhasjustbegunatoughtime.FourofthenextsevengameswillbeplayedawayfromHouston.Sixofthegameswillbeagainstteamswithwinningrecords.Opponentswilldouble-team（双人看守）McGradyinanattempttodulltheimpactofhisart.
Insteadofwatching，McGrady'steammateswillneedtocreatealittleartoftheirown.
23
Paragraph2
。
24
Paragraph3
。
25
Paragraph4
。
26
Paragraph5
。
ANecessityfortheTeammatestoImproveTheirOwnSkillsBEvaluationfromTwoDifferentPerspectives
CSpectacularPerformanceontheCourtDPlayersHoustonCan'tDoWithout
EYaoMing'sPerformanceFMcGrady'sInjury
27McGradyplaysbasketballsowe
28YaoMingmissedseveralgames
29ThereareveryfewpeopleontheEarth
30Everyonewillhavetocontribute
Athathisteammatescannothelpadmiringhim
Bthatheisoftenyelledatbythecoach
CwhocanplaybasketballsowellDbecausehehadbeeninjured
EifHoustonhopestowin
Fsincehereturned
第4部分：
阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇
YouthEmancipationinSpain
TheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumberofyoungadultsstilllivingwiththeir
parentsthatithasdecidedtohelpthemleavethenest.
Around55percentofpeopleaged18-34inSpainstillsleepintheirparents'homes，saysthelatestreportfromthecountry'sstate-runInstituteofYouth.
Tocoax（劝诱）youngpeoplefromtheirhomes，theInstitutestarteda“YouthEmancipation
（解放）”programthismonth.Theprogramoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.
Economistsblameyoungpeople'sfamilydependenceontheprecarious（不稳定的）labor
marketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshaverisen17percentayearsince2000.
Culturalreasonsalsocontributetotheproblem，saysociologists（社会学家）。
Familyties
insouthEurope-Italy，PortugalandGreece-arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleandnorthEurope，
saidSpanishsociologistAlmudenaMorenoMinguezinherreport“pationTheofLateEmanci
SpanishYouth：
KeyforUnderstanding。
”
“Ingeneral，youngpeopleinSpainfirmlybelieveinthefamilyasthemainbodyaround
whicht
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