威学一百雅思考试内容回顾.docx

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威学一百雅思考试内容回顾.docx

威学一百雅思考试内容回顾

一、考试概述

本场考试填空类题目为20个,选择类20个,本场考试情景内容难度较低,有较多的选择类题目所以题型难度相对较高。

考察考生理解能力。

Section 1

咨询——关于海滨酒店的问卷调查,填空10  

Section 2

介绍——水族馆之类的介绍,选择5+配对5 

Section 3  

学生讨论——关于旅游方面的调查,选择6+配对4

Section 4  

社科——爱尔兰导演,填空10

  

 

二、具体题目分析:

Section1

新旧情况:

新题

场景:

咨询——关于海滨酒店的问卷调查

题型:

填空10

参考答案:

1.originalreason:

 conference

2.presentreason:

 wedding

3.no steps

4.餐厅环境:

 noisy

5.notenough meat

6.职业:

 cook

7.想去的地方:

 India

8. cinema

9. insects

10.待补充

 

(答案仅供参考)

解析:

考察的题型相对简单,考生需要注意同义替换以及对于干扰信息的排除。

参考练习:

C7T1S1;C8T2S1

 

 

Section2

新旧情况:

14267

场景:

介绍——水族馆之类的介绍

题型:

选择5+配对5

参考答案:

11.whichoneisthenewestenclosure

A.attractionzone   B.MO**KO   C.Antarctica

12.公园拥有biggestcollectionareaisfor?

A.plants   B.mammals   C.birds

13.这个公园希望在哪方面做加强或扩充

C.makeanupgradedwebsite

14.Chosethemostpopularactivityforvisitors

A.freewalkingaroundpenguins

B.underwaterseeanimals

15.Inthecompetition,entrantshaveto

A.paintpicturesofplantsandanimals

B.wheredotheplantsandanimalscomefrom

C.namedifferentanimalsandplants

16-20

A.visit***region

B.privateareatohaverefreshment

C.watchspecialanimals

D.pickingupandholdingcertainanimals

E.halfdiscountforguests

F.amealwithstaffs

G.visit***region

H.onlymembers’day

16.Keepers’day------ C

17.birthdayofchildren------ D

18.supporterscheme------ B

19.Conservationworkshop------ E

20.cooperateguest------ F

 

(答案仅供参考)

解析:

话题内容相对简单,但是题型相对较难,考察学生的理解能力以及同义替换的词汇量。

参考练习:

C10T3S2

 

Section3

新旧情况:

10308

场景:

学生讨论——关于旅游方面的调查

题型:

选择6+配对4

参考答案:

21.“area”wouldbeunderstood的意思:

A.geography   B.touristsite

22.what’sthemostpopularpointaboutculture

A.moremodernelementsinvolved 

B.focusmoreonartandentertainmentlastlong-established

23.whatshouldbenoticedaboutthesurvey?

A.thereiswiderangeofrespondents

B.beforethedeadline

C.togetvalidresults

24.what’stheirrespondents?

A.domesticandlocalresident

B.localhabitantsandinternationaltourists

C.localandinternationaltourists

25.whatshouldbeaskedforthebackgroundoftherespondents?

A.background    B.age   C.job

26.howshouldthedatabeshown

A.table    B.piechart   C.flowchart

27.Mexico------ foodfestival

28.Greece------ ancientbuildings

29.Britain------Ftheatreperformance

30.India------ traditionaldances

 

(答案仅供参考)

解析:

考察场景相对简单,但是干扰信息较多,因此对于考生的理解和辨析能力要求较强

参考练习:

C11T2T3

 

Section4

新旧情况:

09401

场景:

社科——爱尔兰导演

题型:

填空10

参考答案:

31.whencomparedtopaintingormusic,movielackof depth

32.imposenegative:

 emotions onsomeaudience

33.relytoomuchonthe:

famous actors

34.applyingtechniquesof light tocausepositiveeffect

35.whencomparedtocharacter,modernfilmspaymuchmoreattentionon words

36.peoplewillunderstandthe purpose ofdirectorthroughplots

37.这个导演的电影更像XXand myth

38.filmswhicharefull dreams willinspiretheaudience

39.这个导演的所有作品都underline family relationship

40.peoplewilllearnto accept allthelifeoffers

 

(答案仅供参考)

解析:

单词拼写没有难度,但是话题内容比较陌生,比较难进行预测。

参考练习:

C6T2S4,C8T4S4

 阅读 

一、 考试概述:

本次考试的文章两篇新题一篇旧题,第一篇描述了两个科学家在撒哈拉的发现,研究了古代人的生存方式,第二篇是讲了利用心理学对课堂行为进行研究,第三篇是讲非语言交流的,人类除了用语言交流,其他手势、行为等的非语言形式也很重要

二、具体题目分析

Passage1:

题目:

HumanRemaininGreenSahara

题型:

判断题4+简答题3+填空题6

新旧程度:

旧题

文章大意:

描述了两个科学家在撒哈拉的发现,研究古代人的生存方式。

 

参考文章:

HumanRemaininGreenSahara

A

OnOctober13,2,000,asmallteamofpaleontologistsledbyPaulSerenooftheUniversityofChicagoclamberedoutofthreebatteredLandRovers,filledtheirwaterbottles,andscatteredonfootacrossthetoffee-coloredsandsoftheTeneredesertinnorthernNiger.TheTenere,onthesouthernflankoftheSahara,easilyranksamongthemostdesolatelandscapesonEarth.TheTuareg,turbanednomadswhoforcenturieshaveruledthisbarrenrealm,refertoitasa“desertwithinadesert”aCalifornia-sizeoceanofsandandrock,whereasinglemassivedunemightstretchahundredmiles,andthecombinationof120-degreeheatandinexorablewindscanwickthewaterfromahumanbodyinlessthanaday.Theharshconditions,combinedwithintermittentconflictbetweentheTuaregandtheNigergovernment,havekepttheregionlargelyunexplored.

B

MikeHettwer,aphotographeraccompanyingtheteam,headedoffbyhimselftowardatrioofsmalldunes.Hecrestedthefirstslopeandstaredinamazement.Theduneswerespillingoverwithbones.HetookafewshotswithhisdigitalcameraandhurriedbacktotheLandRovers.‘Ifoundsomebones:

'Hettwersaid,whentheteamhadregrouped."Butthey'renotdinosaurs.They'rehuman."

C

 Inthespringof2005SerenocontactedElenaGarcea,anarchaeologistattheUniversityofCassino,inItaly,invitinghertoaccompanyhimonareturntothesite.GarceahadspentthreedecadesworkingdigsalongtheNileinSudanandinthemountainsoftheLibyanDesert,andwaswellacquaintedwiththeancientpeoplesoftheSahara.ButshehadneverheardofPaulSereno.Hisclaimtohavefoundsomanyskeletonsinoneplaceseemedfarfetched,giventhatnootherNeolithiccemeterycontainedmorethanadozenorso.Somearchaeologistswouldlaterbeskeptical;onesnipedthathewasjusta‘moonlightingpaleontologist.’ButGarceawastoointriguedtodismisshimasaninterloper.Sheagreedtojoinhim.

D

GarceaexplainedthattheKiffianwereafishing-basedcultureandlivedduringtheearliestwetperiod,between8,000and10,000yearsago.SheheldaKiffiansherdnexttoaTenerianone.“Whatissoamazingisthatthepeoplewhomadethesetwopotslivedmorethanathousandyearsapart.

E

Overthenextthreeweeks,SerenoandGarcea--alongwithfiveAmericanexcavators,fiveTuaregguides,andfivesoldiersfromNiger'sarmy,senttoprotectthecampfrombandits--madeadetailedmapofthesite,whichtheydubbedGobero,aftertheTuaregnameforthearea.Theyexhumedeightburialsandcollectedscoresofartifactsfrombothcultures.Inadrylakebedadjacenttothedunes,theyfounddozensoffishhooksandharpoonscarvedfromanimalbone.ApparentlytheKiffianfishermenweren'tjustgoingaftersmallfry:

ScatterednearthedunesweretheremainsofNileperch,abeastofafishthatcanweighnearly300pounds,aswellascrocodileandhippobones.

F

Serenoflewhomewiththemostimportantskeletonsandartifactsandimmediatelybeganplanningforthenextfieldseason.Inthemeantime,hecarefullyremovedonetoothfromeachoffourskullsandsentthemtoalabforradiocarbondating.Theresultspeggedtheageofthetightlybundledburialsatroughly9,000yearsold,theheartoftheKiffianera.Thesmaller‘sleeping’skeletonsturnedouttobeabout6,000yearsold,wellwithintheTenerianperiod.Atleastnowthescientistsknewwhowaswho.

GInthefallof2006theyreturnedtoGobero,accompaniedbyalargerdigcrewandsixadditionalscientists.Garceahopedtoexcavatesome80burials,andtheteambegandigging.Astheskeletonsbegantoemergefromthedunes,eachpresentedafreshriddle,especiallytheTenerian.Amaleskeleton hadbeenburiedwithafingerinhismouth.

H

Evenatthesite,ArizonaStateUniversitybioarchaeologistChrisStojanowskicouldbegintopiecetogethersomeclues.Judgingbythebones,theKiffianappearedtobeapeaceful,hardworkingpeople.“Thelackofheadandforearminjuriessuggeststheyweren'tdoingmuchfighting,”hetoldme.“Andtheseguyswerestrong.”Hepointedtoalong,narrowridgerunningalongafemur.“That’sthemuscleattachment,”hesaid.“Thisindividualhadhugelegmuscles,whichmeanshewaseatingalotofproteinandhadastrenuouslifestyle--bothconsistentwithafishingwayoflife.”Forcontrast,heshowedmethefemurofaTenerianmale.Theridgewasbarelyperceptible.“Thisguyhadamuchlessstrenuouslifestyle,”hesaid,“whichyoumightexpectofaherder."

I

Stojanowski'sassessmentthattheTenerianwereherdersfitstheprevailingviewamongscholarsoflifeintheSahara6,000yearsago,whendrierconditionsfavoredherdingoverhunting.ButiftheTenerianwereherders,Serenopointedout,whereweretheherds?

Amongthehundredsofanimalbonesthathadturnedupatthesite,nonebelongedtogoatsorsheep,andonlythreecamefromacowspecies.“It’snotunusualforaherdingculturenottoslaughtertheircattle,particularlyinacemetery,MGarcearesponded,notingthatevenmodempastoralists,suchasNiger’sWodaabe,areloathtobutcherevenoneanimalintheirherd.Perhaps,Serenoreasoned,theTenerianatGoberowereatransitionalgroupthathadnotfullyadoptedherdingandstillreliedheavilyonhuntingandfishing.

J

BackinArizona,StojanowskicontinuestoanalyzetheGoberobonesforcluestotheGreenSaharans’ healthanddiet.OtherscientistsaretryingtoderiveDNAfromtheteeth,whichcouldrevealthegeneticoriginsoftheKiffianandTenerian—andpossiblylinkthemtodescendantslivingtoday.SerenoandGarceaestimateahundredburialsremaintobeexcavated.ButastheharshTenerewindscontinuetoerodethedunes,timeisrunningout.“Everyarchaeologicalsitehasalifecycle,”Garceasaid.“Itbeginswhenpeoplebegintousetheplace,followedbydisuse,thennaturetakesover,andfinallyitisgone.Goberoisattheendofitslife.”

 

参考答案:

判断题:

1.NOTGIVEN

2.NOTGIVEN

3.TURE

4.FALSE

简答题:

5.humanskeletons

6.teeth

7.9000years

填空题:

8.no injuries

9.liveina strenuous life

10.theirdietcontainedalotof protein

11.onlyfoundtheboneof cows

12.liveintheperiodof transition

13.alsorelyon hunting

(答案仅供参考)

 

Passage2:

题目:

BehavioralStudyofClass

题型:

段落细节配对5+多选题4+填空题4

新旧程度:

新题

文章大意:

本文讲了利用心理学对课堂行为进行研究

参考文章:

暂无

参考答案:

段落细节配对:

14.A

15.B

16.G

17.D

18.C

多选题:

19&20

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