威学一百雅思考试内容回顾.docx
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威学一百雅思考试内容回顾
一、考试概述
本场考试填空类题目为20个,选择类20个,本场考试情景内容难度较低,有较多的选择类题目所以题型难度相对较高。
考察考生理解能力。
Section 1
咨询——关于海滨酒店的问卷调查,填空10
Section 2
介绍——水族馆之类的介绍,选择5+配对5
Section 3
学生讨论——关于旅游方面的调查,选择6+配对4
Section 4
社科——爱尔兰导演,填空10
二、具体题目分析:
Section1
新旧情况:
新题
场景:
咨询——关于海滨酒店的问卷调查
题型:
填空10
参考答案:
1.originalreason:
conference
2.presentreason:
wedding
3.no steps
4.餐厅环境:
noisy
5.notenough meat
6.职业:
cook
7.想去的地方:
India
8. cinema
9. insects
10.待补充
(答案仅供参考)
解析:
考察的题型相对简单,考生需要注意同义替换以及对于干扰信息的排除。
参考练习:
C7T1S1;C8T2S1
Section2
新旧情况:
14267
场景:
介绍——水族馆之类的介绍
题型:
选择5+配对5
参考答案:
11.whichoneisthenewestenclosure
A.attractionzone B.MO**KO C.Antarctica
12.公园拥有biggestcollectionareaisfor?
A.plants B.mammals C.birds
13.这个公园希望在哪方面做加强或扩充
C.makeanupgradedwebsite
14.Chosethemostpopularactivityforvisitors
A.freewalkingaroundpenguins
B.underwaterseeanimals
15.Inthecompetition,entrantshaveto
A.paintpicturesofplantsandanimals
B.wheredotheplantsandanimalscomefrom
C.namedifferentanimalsandplants
16-20
A.visit***region
B.privateareatohaverefreshment
C.watchspecialanimals
D.pickingupandholdingcertainanimals
E.halfdiscountforguests
F.amealwithstaffs
G.visit***region
H.onlymembers’day
16.Keepers’day------ C
17.birthdayofchildren------ D
18.supporterscheme------ B
19.Conservationworkshop------ E
20.cooperateguest------ F
(答案仅供参考)
解析:
话题内容相对简单,但是题型相对较难,考察学生的理解能力以及同义替换的词汇量。
参考练习:
C10T3S2
Section3
新旧情况:
10308
场景:
学生讨论——关于旅游方面的调查
题型:
选择6+配对4
参考答案:
21.“area”wouldbeunderstood的意思:
A.geography B.touristsite
22.what’sthemostpopularpointaboutculture
A.moremodernelementsinvolved
B.focusmoreonartandentertainmentlastlong-established
23.whatshouldbenoticedaboutthesurvey?
A.thereiswiderangeofrespondents
B.beforethedeadline
C.togetvalidresults
24.what’stheirrespondents?
A.domesticandlocalresident
B.localhabitantsandinternationaltourists
C.localandinternationaltourists
25.whatshouldbeaskedforthebackgroundoftherespondents?
A.background B.age C.job
26.howshouldthedatabeshown
A.table B.piechart C.flowchart
27.Mexico------ foodfestival
28.Greece------ ancientbuildings
29.Britain------Ftheatreperformance
30.India------ traditionaldances
(答案仅供参考)
解析:
考察场景相对简单,但是干扰信息较多,因此对于考生的理解和辨析能力要求较强
参考练习:
C11T2T3
Section4
新旧情况:
09401
场景:
社科——爱尔兰导演
题型:
填空10
参考答案:
31.whencomparedtopaintingormusic,movielackof depth
32.imposenegative:
emotions onsomeaudience
33.relytoomuchonthe:
famous actors
34.applyingtechniquesof light tocausepositiveeffect
35.whencomparedtocharacter,modernfilmspaymuchmoreattentionon words
36.peoplewillunderstandthe purpose ofdirectorthroughplots
37.这个导演的电影更像XXand myth
38.filmswhicharefull dreams willinspiretheaudience
39.这个导演的所有作品都underline family relationship
40.peoplewilllearnto accept allthelifeoffers
(答案仅供参考)
解析:
单词拼写没有难度,但是话题内容比较陌生,比较难进行预测。
参考练习:
C6T2S4,C8T4S4
阅读
一、 考试概述:
本次考试的文章两篇新题一篇旧题,第一篇描述了两个科学家在撒哈拉的发现,研究了古代人的生存方式,第二篇是讲了利用心理学对课堂行为进行研究,第三篇是讲非语言交流的,人类除了用语言交流,其他手势、行为等的非语言形式也很重要
二、具体题目分析
Passage1:
题目:
HumanRemaininGreenSahara
题型:
判断题4+简答题3+填空题6
新旧程度:
旧题
文章大意:
描述了两个科学家在撒哈拉的发现,研究古代人的生存方式。
参考文章:
HumanRemaininGreenSahara
A
OnOctober13,2,000,asmallteamofpaleontologistsledbyPaulSerenooftheUniversityofChicagoclamberedoutofthreebatteredLandRovers,filledtheirwaterbottles,andscatteredonfootacrossthetoffee-coloredsandsoftheTeneredesertinnorthernNiger.TheTenere,onthesouthernflankoftheSahara,easilyranksamongthemostdesolatelandscapesonEarth.TheTuareg,turbanednomadswhoforcenturieshaveruledthisbarrenrealm,refertoitasa“desertwithinadesert”aCalifornia-sizeoceanofsandandrock,whereasinglemassivedunemightstretchahundredmiles,andthecombinationof120-degreeheatandinexorablewindscanwickthewaterfromahumanbodyinlessthanaday.Theharshconditions,combinedwithintermittentconflictbetweentheTuaregandtheNigergovernment,havekepttheregionlargelyunexplored.
B
MikeHettwer,aphotographeraccompanyingtheteam,headedoffbyhimselftowardatrioofsmalldunes.Hecrestedthefirstslopeandstaredinamazement.Theduneswerespillingoverwithbones.HetookafewshotswithhisdigitalcameraandhurriedbacktotheLandRovers.‘Ifoundsomebones:
'Hettwersaid,whentheteamhadregrouped."Butthey'renotdinosaurs.They'rehuman."
C
Inthespringof2005SerenocontactedElenaGarcea,anarchaeologistattheUniversityofCassino,inItaly,invitinghertoaccompanyhimonareturntothesite.GarceahadspentthreedecadesworkingdigsalongtheNileinSudanandinthemountainsoftheLibyanDesert,andwaswellacquaintedwiththeancientpeoplesoftheSahara.ButshehadneverheardofPaulSereno.Hisclaimtohavefoundsomanyskeletonsinoneplaceseemedfarfetched,giventhatnootherNeolithiccemeterycontainedmorethanadozenorso.Somearchaeologistswouldlaterbeskeptical;onesnipedthathewasjusta‘moonlightingpaleontologist.’ButGarceawastoointriguedtodismisshimasaninterloper.Sheagreedtojoinhim.
D
GarceaexplainedthattheKiffianwereafishing-basedcultureandlivedduringtheearliestwetperiod,between8,000and10,000yearsago.SheheldaKiffiansherdnexttoaTenerianone.“Whatissoamazingisthatthepeoplewhomadethesetwopotslivedmorethanathousandyearsapart.
E
Overthenextthreeweeks,SerenoandGarcea--alongwithfiveAmericanexcavators,fiveTuaregguides,andfivesoldiersfromNiger'sarmy,senttoprotectthecampfrombandits--madeadetailedmapofthesite,whichtheydubbedGobero,aftertheTuaregnameforthearea.Theyexhumedeightburialsandcollectedscoresofartifactsfrombothcultures.Inadrylakebedadjacenttothedunes,theyfounddozensoffishhooksandharpoonscarvedfromanimalbone.ApparentlytheKiffianfishermenweren'tjustgoingaftersmallfry:
ScatterednearthedunesweretheremainsofNileperch,abeastofafishthatcanweighnearly300pounds,aswellascrocodileandhippobones.
F
Serenoflewhomewiththemostimportantskeletonsandartifactsandimmediatelybeganplanningforthenextfieldseason.Inthemeantime,hecarefullyremovedonetoothfromeachoffourskullsandsentthemtoalabforradiocarbondating.Theresultspeggedtheageofthetightlybundledburialsatroughly9,000yearsold,theheartoftheKiffianera.Thesmaller‘sleeping’skeletonsturnedouttobeabout6,000yearsold,wellwithintheTenerianperiod.Atleastnowthescientistsknewwhowaswho.
GInthefallof2006theyreturnedtoGobero,accompaniedbyalargerdigcrewandsixadditionalscientists.Garceahopedtoexcavatesome80burials,andtheteambegandigging.Astheskeletonsbegantoemergefromthedunes,eachpresentedafreshriddle,especiallytheTenerian.Amaleskeleton hadbeenburiedwithafingerinhismouth.
H
Evenatthesite,ArizonaStateUniversitybioarchaeologistChrisStojanowskicouldbegintopiecetogethersomeclues.Judgingbythebones,theKiffianappearedtobeapeaceful,hardworkingpeople.“Thelackofheadandforearminjuriessuggeststheyweren'tdoingmuchfighting,”hetoldme.“Andtheseguyswerestrong.”Hepointedtoalong,narrowridgerunningalongafemur.“That’sthemuscleattachment,”hesaid.“Thisindividualhadhugelegmuscles,whichmeanshewaseatingalotofproteinandhadastrenuouslifestyle--bothconsistentwithafishingwayoflife.”Forcontrast,heshowedmethefemurofaTenerianmale.Theridgewasbarelyperceptible.“Thisguyhadamuchlessstrenuouslifestyle,”hesaid,“whichyoumightexpectofaherder."
I
Stojanowski'sassessmentthattheTenerianwereherdersfitstheprevailingviewamongscholarsoflifeintheSahara6,000yearsago,whendrierconditionsfavoredherdingoverhunting.ButiftheTenerianwereherders,Serenopointedout,whereweretheherds?
Amongthehundredsofanimalbonesthathadturnedupatthesite,nonebelongedtogoatsorsheep,andonlythreecamefromacowspecies.“It’snotunusualforaherdingculturenottoslaughtertheircattle,particularlyinacemetery,MGarcearesponded,notingthatevenmodempastoralists,suchasNiger’sWodaabe,areloathtobutcherevenoneanimalintheirherd.Perhaps,Serenoreasoned,theTenerianatGoberowereatransitionalgroupthathadnotfullyadoptedherdingandstillreliedheavilyonhuntingandfishing.
J
BackinArizona,StojanowskicontinuestoanalyzetheGoberobonesforcluestotheGreenSaharans’ healthanddiet.OtherscientistsaretryingtoderiveDNAfromtheteeth,whichcouldrevealthegeneticoriginsoftheKiffianandTenerian—andpossiblylinkthemtodescendantslivingtoday.SerenoandGarceaestimateahundredburialsremaintobeexcavated.ButastheharshTenerewindscontinuetoerodethedunes,timeisrunningout.“Everyarchaeologicalsitehasalifecycle,”Garceasaid.“Itbeginswhenpeoplebegintousetheplace,followedbydisuse,thennaturetakesover,andfinallyitisgone.Goberoisattheendofitslife.”
参考答案:
判断题:
1.NOTGIVEN
2.NOTGIVEN
3.TURE
4.FALSE
简答题:
5.humanskeletons
6.teeth
7.9000years
填空题:
8.no injuries
9.liveina strenuous life
10.theirdietcontainedalotof protein
11.onlyfoundtheboneof cows
12.liveintheperiodof transition
13.alsorelyon hunting
(答案仅供参考)
Passage2:
题目:
BehavioralStudyofClass
题型:
段落细节配对5+多选题4+填空题4
新旧程度:
新题
文章大意:
本文讲了利用心理学对课堂行为进行研究
参考文章:
暂无
参考答案:
段落细节配对:
14.A
15.B
16.G
17.D
18.C
多选题:
19&20