辽宁省葫芦岛市第六中学届高三 英语 Units 12 新题速递精校解析word版.docx
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辽宁省葫芦岛市第六中学届高三英语Units12新题速递精校解析word版
2019·高三·英语卷
英语2Units1-2
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第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)略
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThereareanunbelievablenumberofreasonstogotoGreece;justlikethereareanunbelievablenumberofthingstodoonceatravelerarrivesthere.HereisalookatjustsomeofthegreathistoricalthingstoseewhenonholidayinAthens,Greece.
Agora
Agoraliesinruinsnow,butduringitsglorydaysitwasalivelyandactiveopenmarketplacewhereGreekscametobuy,sell,andexchangetheirgoodsandservices.AgorahastiestocommonpeopleofancientGreece.Guidedtoursareavailableandthereisalsoasmallmuseumwithmanyartifactsfromthisareaondisplay.
Parthenon
OneofthemostfamouslandmarksinAthensisthelegendaryParthenon.Thisbuildingisstilltodayadmiredbyarchitectswhoareappreciativeofthedecorativedesign,aswellastheengineeringinvolvedinitsconstruction.Thoseinterestedinhistorywillbeimpressedbeyondbeliefwiththeopportunitytoseethishistoricstructureupcloseandpersonal.
TempleofOlympianZeus
OneofthemostimpressivemonumentstoseeupcloseistheTempleofOlympianZeus.Manypeopleseethismonumentfromfaraway,orevenfromthewindowofataxi,andneverstopforafirsthandlookthemselves.Thisisahugemistakeasthesizeofitcannottrulybeappreciatedwithoutvisitingitupclose.
OdeumofHerodesAtticus
BuiltintothehillsideandprovidinganiceviewofAthensistheOdeumofHerodesAtticus.Thistheaterwasconstructedinthesecondcenturyandwasanimportantgatheringplaceforboththeupperandlowerclasses.Itholdsalittleover5,000people,islocatedjustbelowtheAcropolis,andisstillusedforperformancestothisday.
21.WhatdidtheancientGreeksdoinAgora?
A.Theytouredaround.
B.Theydidbusiness.
C.Theyvisitedmuseums.
D.Theyprayedforblessings.
22.WhowillshowthemostinterestinParthenon?
A.Buildingdesigners.
B.Electricalengineers.
C.Ordinaryvisitors.
D.Religiouspeople.
23.HowcanvisitorsfullyappreciatetheTempleofOlympianZeus?
A.Bylookinginthedistance.
B.Byvisitingupclose.
C.Bytakingabird’s-eyeview.
D.Byseeingthroughataxiwindow.
24.InwhatwayisOdeumofHerodesAtticusdifferentfromtheothers?
A.Ithasgreathistoricalvalue.
B.Ithastiestocommonpeople.
C.Itstillservesitsoriginalpurpose.
D.Itisfamousforitsarchitecture.
B
Womenmakebetterdriversthanmenformanyreasons.Whyisthat,doyousuppose?
Wouldn’tyouthinkthatcompetingatwhohasbetterdrivingabilitiesispointless?
Ifyouaskme,I’dliketosay,menknowthatwomenarebetterdriversbutdonothavethecouragetoadmitthetruth—womenarequeensoftheroad.
Unlikemen,womenstopfordirectionswhentheyhavenoideaastowheretheyaregoing.Wedon’tdrivearoundforhourspointlesslywastingatankofgasonlytofindourselvesheadinginthewrongdirection.Haveyoueverinacarwithamanwhoislost?
Hetellsyoutoshutupwhenyoubegintoopenyourmouth.Andeveryfiveminutesorsohetakesatumgoingforty-fivemilesperhouronlytofindouthe’smadeanotherwrongturn.
Speedingiswhatmendobestontheroad.Trafficisnotarace.Thereisareasonwhymengetmorespeedingticketsthanwomen.Notbecausewetricktogetoutofticketsbutonlybecausewedon’tgetpulledoverasfrequently.Wedon’tspeed.Wehavemoreintelligencethansenselesslytoputourownlivesaswellasthelivesofothersindanger.
MylargestissuewithmaledriversishowamajorityofthemdrivewithonehandonthewheelandtheotherhanddoingonlyGodknowswhat.Theseatisbackedasfaraspossible,andthey’retotallylostintoloudmusicbeyondanecessarylevel.Youdon’teverseewomendrivinglikethat.
Ifeelthattheaboveevidencemorethanprovesmypointsthatwomenarenotonlybetterdriversbutalsosaferdriversthanmen.Wewomenruletheroad.Oh,andmen,,ifyouwanttocontinuecriticizingwomenforbeingbaddrivers,bringiton.Weknowyoulackconfidence,orelseyouwouldn’tbewastingyourvaluabletimemakingjokesabouttheonesyoumaychoosetospendtherestofyourdayswith.
25.Ifawomandriverfeelslost,shewill.
A.stopthecarandaskpeopleforhelp
B.tellthemannexttohertoshutup
C.takethewrongturnsatahighspeed
D.driveaimlesslyforhourswithoutstopping
26.InParagraph3,thewritertriestotellusthat.
A.womenalwayshavemoreresponsibilityforlives
B.womenoftenplaytricksonthepoliceincharge
C.menaremoreconfidentandmoreskillfulindriving
D.menusuallyhavetobepulledovertotheroadsides
27.Whichofthefollowingaboutmendriversworriesthewritermost?
A.Makingjokesaboutwomen.
B.Notpayingfullattention.
C.Notstoppingfordirections.
D.Gettingmorespeedingtickets.
C
ChildrenspendmoretimemessagingeachotheronphonesandwebsitesthantalkinginPerson,asurveyhasrevealed.Textmessagesandsocialnetworkingsiteshavebecomethecommonmodeofyoungstersaged8to14.
Asurveyofmodemchildhoodfoundthatmanyyoungstersareconsciousthattheyarespendingtoomuchtimeontheircomputersandenjoythemselvesthemostwhenplayingoutside.Butthelureofelectronicproductsprovestoostrongforaquarter,whileafifthsaytheirparentsdon’tlikethemplayingoutsidebecausetheyareworriedaboutstrangersandinjuries.
The“iGenerationreport”suggestedthatyoungstersareincreasinglyhealth-consciousandskeptical(特怀疑态度的)ofcommercialization,includinggender-basedlabellingontoysandpopvideosreleasedbysingers.Morethanhalfofthosequestionedcareabouteatinghealthilyandonein10lecturestheirownparentsaboutthefoodtheyareeatingorbuying,42percentofthosequestionedownasmartphone,with36percentadmittingspendingmoretimecommunicatingwithfriendsviainstantmessaging,suchastextsornetworkingwebsites,thantalkinginperson.Onlyonechildin100saidthatbeinghappy,havingalovingfamilyandbeingcleverweretakenasthemostcrucial(决定性的)elementsintheirlives.
CaryCooper,theprofessoroforganizationalpsychologyandhealthatLancasterUniversity,saidsocialmediawerecontributingtoyoungstersbecomingmoreindependent.Theyhadasenseofindividualityduetoexposuretoarangeofmedia.
Thesurveyfollowsmajorstatebackedresearchwhichfoundthatyoungstersareturningtheirbackondrink,drugsandsmoking.Itfoundadramaticdropinthenumberofsecondaryschoolstudentstryingandregularlyusingdrugs,alcoholandtobacco.Someanalystssaidthatthankstotheriseofsocialmedia,millionsofteenagersarespendingtheirtimeathomeintheirroomsratherthanoutonthestreets.
28.Whycan’t25percentofthechildrengetawayfromelectronicproducts?
A.Theyarenotallowedtohangoutlong.
B.Theyareprotectedfromstrangersandinjuries.
C.Theyenjoythemselvesmostwhenplayingoutside.
D.Theycan’tresistthetemptationoftheproducts.
29.Thesurveyofmodemchildhoodfoundthatmanyyoungsters.
A.arefansofthepopvideosreleasedbysingers
B.messageeachothermoreratherthanchatinperson
C.aredoubtfulaboutpossessingthelatestsmartphones
D.paynoattentiontotheirlifestylenowadays
30.TheattitudeofCaryCoopertowardssocialmediais.
A.objective
B.negative
C.supportive
D.unclear
31.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshow.
A.thebenefitsofsocialmedia
B.thedropoftakingdrugsinyoungsters
C.theexposuretoarangeofmedia
D.youngstersarebecomingmoreconscious
D
ThecityofArmadaopeneditsarmstoanewbusinessonHuntingtonDriveatFirstStreet.Thestore,calledTurtleDove,isapetshopspecialisingintwokindsofanimals.Theownersaretwobrothers,BillandBobPidgin.TheymovedherefromNorthernCalifornia,wheretheyownedanantfarmstorecalledAnimalHouse.Thatstorewassuchasuccessthatafterfiveyearstheysolditforabigprofit.
Theytookiteasyforacoupleofyears,travellingthroughoutthestates.“Wevisitedalmosteveryzoointhecountry,partlybecauseweloveanimalsandpartlybecausewewerelookingforinspirationforournextbusiness.”saidBill.Theyfinallydecidedonturtlesanddoves.“They'reeasytofeedandcarefor,andbothanimalslivealongtime,”saidBob.
Thestorewillbeopenfrom9:
00amto9:
00pmWednesdaysthroughSaturdays.“Wethinkthosearehoursthatourcustomerswillfindveryconvenient.Plus,thethreedays'offgivesusachancetogointothewoodsandfindmorecritters.Weneverbuyourownanimals,butwealwaystrytocollectthemfromthewild.Thatwaywecanpassonhugesavingstoourcustomers.And,ofcourse,byremovingtheseanimalsfromtheirnaturalhabitats,weprotectthemfrombeingeatenbytheirnaturalenemies.Soourcustomersarehappy,ouranimalsarehappy,andwe’rehappy.It'sawin-winsituationforallofus.”saidBillandBob.
32.WhydidBillandBobPidginvisitmanyzoosinthestates?
A.Togainexperienceinraisinganimals.
B.Togetsomeideasfortheirnewbusiness.
C.Tocallonthepublictoprotectanimals.
D.Tofindoutwhichanimalsareindanger.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“critters”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Customers.
B.Businesses.
C.Animals.
D.Foods.
34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.TurtleDoveisverypopularwithcustomers.
B.Turtle