届中考英语考点冲刺专题训练13.docx

届中考英语考点冲刺专题训练13.docx

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届中考英语考点冲刺专题训练13

2015年中考英语专题训练（8BUnit7）

一、单项填空（20分）

（）1．UNICEFwantstomakeworldbetterplaceforchildren．

A．a；theB．the；aC．the；theD．／；a

（）2.一Whydidn’tJimmycometotheparty?

一Becausehe．

A．hasn’tinvitedB．isn’tinvited

C．wasn’tinvitedD．didn’tinvite

（）3．—What’sthematteryou?

—Ifeelsick．

A．withB．onC．inD．to

（）4．—Whenshallwegoandplaybasketball？

一Notuntiltheworktomorrow．

A．willfinishB．havefinishedC．willbefinishedD．isfinished

（）5．一InourEnglishclass，weexpressouropinionsfreely．

—That’sgood．Thisisthebestwaytopracticethelanguageyoulearn．

A．areallowedtoB．allowtoC．areallowedD．allow

（）6．ThenewCDsowellthatitoutinalltheshops．

A．issold；sellsB.sells；sellsC.issold;issoldD．sells;issold

（）7．Thecharityhomelesspeoplefoodandclothes．

A．provides；forB．provides；withC．offers；forD．offers;with

（）8．一Whatabouttakingataxitothecinema?

一Icannotit．Let’stakethesubwayinstead．

A．chooseB．payC．costD．afford

（）9．Whenthebigship“Titanic”felldownintothesea，therewereover2，200people

.Andonlyabout700ofthemsurvived．

A．inboardB．ontheboardC．onboardD．intheboard

（）10．Theweatherwasbad．Buttheystilldecidedtowiththeirwork．

A．carryoffB．carryonC．carryoutD．carry

（）11．一Ihearyourmomforaweek．Howisshe?

一Better，butshestillcan’tgohome．

A．wasinhospitalB．hasgonetohospital

C．hasbeeninhospitalD．willgotohospital

（）12．IusedtobeafraidofbyplanesinceIthoughtitwasdangerous

byit．

A．totravel；totravelB．traveling：

traveling

C．totravel；travelingD．traveling：

totravel

（）13．ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers．IhopeI’llmyownbusinesssomeday．

A．turnupB．fixupC．setupD．makeup

（）14．Lastyear，manypeoplewitheyeproblems,inthesouthernvillages．

A．wereoperated；mostB．wereoperatedon：

mostly

C．operatedon；mostlyD．wereoperatedon：

most

（）15．Thedressismadeofsilk．Itsmooth．

A．feelsespeciallyB．isfeltspeciallyC．feelsspecialD．isfeltspecial

（）16．一haveweraisedfromthischarityshow?

一Aboutthreedollars．

A．Howmany；thousandB．Howmuch；thousands

C．Howmuch；thousandD．Howmany；thousands

（）17．Thecutegirlthesongat9o’clockyesterdayevening．

A．heardtosingB．washeardtosing

C．heardsingingD．washeardsinging

（）18.Inthestory，oneofthesmalleranimalswasmadethetigersomething

toeat．

A．bringB．tobringC．broughtD．bringing

（）19．—Isyoursisterill?

—No，，onlyalittlecold．

A．seriousanythingB．nothingserious

C．seriousnothingD．anythingserious

（）20．一Idon’tknowhowtosearchtheInternet．

一．I’llhelpyou．

A.IhopesoB．I’mafraid，tooC．Don’tworryD．I’msorry

二、完形填空（10分）

I’mthetypeofguywhobelievesyoucanachieveanythingyousetyourmindto，ifyougiveityourallanddon’t1．So，whenIdecidedtowriteanovel，itdidn’tmattertomethatIhadneverdoneanythinglikethatbefore．WhatdidmattertomewasthatIhadagreatstoryinmyhead,astorythatneededtobe2.

Afterfivemonthsofwriting，Iatlast3the“finishline"．—thatmagicaldaywhenItyped“THEEND”．Okay，so1wroteamanuscript（手稿）．ThefirstthingIdidwastocopy

it，followedbysendingitouttoallofmyfriendswho4alot，togetcreativecriticism

（批评）．Andthenitwasbacktorewritingthestory．Next,Ihiredaprofessional（专亚人员）whogavemegreat5,whichmeantmorerewriting．Isoonlearnedalesson—writingisrewriting．Therewouldalwaysbe6forimprovement．

Ihadrewrittenthemanuscripttimeandtimeagainfortwoyears，andintheprocess,Ilearned7towrite．Lookingback，1hadnoideahowlongitwasgoingtotakeorhow

harditwasgoingtobe．Writingthemanuscriptwastheeasypart，whilegoingonthewaytowritea8bookwasthehardpart．

Pursuing（追求）mydreamshasmadeallthedifference．Lifeisajourney．Ican’tsee

what9ahead，butIknowonethingforsure：

whenI1ook10，Iseethethingsthat

I’veachievedandIsmilewithpride．

（）1．A．cheerupB．giveupC．fallbehindD．stayout

（）2．A．madeB．organizedC．printedD．born

（）3．A．reachedB．gotC．triedD．ran

（）4．A．discussedB．understoodC．readD．praised

（）5．A．confidenceB．energyC．comfortD．advice

（）6．A．roomB．timeC．pleasureD．experience

（）7．A．whoB．whenC．howD．why

（）8．A．wholeB．successfulC．thickD．right

（）9．A．liesB．1aysC．matchesD．follows

（）10．A．roundB．upC．behindD．forward

三、阅读理解（20分）

（A）

Menhavealwayswantedtoflylikebirds．Birdscanflyeasilybecausetheyarelight，butmen’sbodiesareheavier．

Menfirstwentupintotheairinballoons．Thesearebigbags，andtheyarefilledwith

gas．Hydrogen（氢气）isausefulgasforballoons．Itislighterthanair．Heliumisalsolighterthanair,butitcostsalotofmoney.Soballoonsareusuallyfilledwithhydrogen．

Balloonshavetoflywiththewindastheyhavenoengines（引擎）todrivethem．Later，menmadeairships．Thesewereballoonswithengines．Theywerealsofilledwithhydrogen．

Aircraftwithwingsnowtakepeopleacrosstheworld．Powerfulenginesdrivethese

machinesacrossthesky．Someoftheenginesareliketheenginesofcars，buttheyaremorepowerfu1．

Thereisanotherkindofenginewhichwecallthejetengine．AnEnglishengineer

inventedthejetengine．InMay1941hisnewenginewasfixedinanaircraft，andtheaircraftflewquitewell．Atthesametime，theGermanswerealsobuildingajetengine，butneithercountrytoldtheother，ofcourse．

Jetenginesareverypowerful．Usuallytwo，threeorfourareenoughforanairplane；

butsomebigaircrafthavesix．Anyoneinamovingjetplanecanfeelthepowerofthe

engines．Jetplanescantravelfasterthansound．Asaflyingjetplaneleavesitsnoisebehindit,wedonothearituntilithasgone．

（）1．Mencan’tflylikebirdsbecause．

A．mendon’thaveaircraftB．men’sbodiesaretooheavy

C．mendon'tlikebirdsD．mencan’tdrivethejetplane

（）2．Theunderlinedsentence“Hydrogenisausefulgasforballoons”means．

A．hydrogenisgoodforballoonstofly

B．balloonshavetousehydrogentofly

C．balloonscan’tflywithouthydrogen

D．hydrogenisverycheaptorballoons

（）3．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Menflewupintotheairinballoonsfirstly．

B．AjetenginewasinventedbyanEnglishengineer．

C．Someoftheenginesaremorepowerful．

D．TheEnglishtoldtheGermanstheybuiltajetengine．

（）4．Wedon’theartheflyingjetplane’snoiseuntilithasgonebecause．

A．jetenginesareverypowerful

B．jetplaneshaveenoughjetengines

C．noonecanfeelthepoweroftheengines

D．jetplanestravelfasterthansound

（）5．Themainidea,ofthepassageisabout．

A．theplanesB．theballoonsC．thefIyingD．thejetplanes

（B）

MrSmithworksinahospital．Heisbusydrivingacareveryday．Hiswifeworksinaschoollibrary．Sheisstrictwithheronlyson，Jack．

Halfayearago，whenJackwassix，MrsSmithtookhimtoherschoo1．Theboywas

cleverandstudiedwell。

Butatfirsthecouldn’tadapt（使适应）himselftothenewlife．Inthemorninghegotuplateandintheeveninghedidn’tgotobedontime．Buthismothertriedtomakehimdoeverythingontime.

OneeveningMrSmithwasdrivinginastreet，atrafficaccidenthappened．Hehadto

takeawoundedpersontothehospitalandittookhimabouttwohours．Whenhegothome，hebegantotellhisfamilyaboutit．

“It’stimeforyoutogotobed，Jack．”saidMrsSmith．

Theboywantedtolistentohisfathertelltheaccident，buthehadtodowhathismothertoldhim．Whenhelaydown，hesaid。

“Idon’tthinkMumcanlookaftermeatall!

”

“Oh?

Why?

”askedhisfather．

Theboysaid，“ShealwaysmakesmegotobedwhenI’mnotsleepy，butshewakesmeupwhenI’masleep!

”

（）6．MrSmithisainahospital．

A．doctorB.cookC．cleanerD．driver

（）7．Fromthepassageweknowthat．

A．MrsSmithgiveslessonsinJack’sschool

B．Jackdoesn’t1iketostudybecausehismotherisstrict

C．MrsSmithworksinJack’sschoollibrary

D．Jackoftenfeelssleepyinhisclass

（）8．Jack’smotherwantstomakehimeveryday．

A．gotobedearlyandgetuplateB．gotobedandgetupontime

C．sleeplateandgetupearlyD．trytosleepatdifferenttime

（）9．OnedayJack’sfatherwentbackhomelatebecause．

A．hemetatrafficaccident

B．hewaswoundedinatrafficaccident

C．hespenttwomorehoursworkinginthehospital

D．apolicemanaskedhimtosendforadoctor

（）10．Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．Jackdoesn’tgotobeduntilheissleepyeveryevening．

B．Jackwenttobedbeforehisfathercamebackthatevening．

C．Jackisalwayswokenupwhenheissleepinginthemorning．

D．Jack’sparentsdidn’twanthimtoknowaboutthetrafficaccident．

四、词汇检测（15分）

1．Theoldmanlookedabit（苍白的）thanusualaftertheoperation．

2．Weshoulddosomethingtopreventthe（扩散）ofthiskindofdisease．

3．Ienjoysportsverymuch，（特别）tennis．

4．Ifeelvery（自豪）tobeamemberoftheteam．

5．Alotof（官员）fromJapanvisitedthebiggestfactoryinourcity

yesterday．

6．Thenursesjobistotakecareoftheir（病人）withkindness．

7．Howmany（基本的）skillsshouldwelearnbeforeweleavetheprimary

school?

8．The（秘书）shouldgettrainingbeforestartingherwork．

9．Pleasehavea（检查）andmakesureyouhavefinishedfillingtheform．

10．What’sthe（事情）withyou?

Youseemnotgood．

11．Carlwantstohavefurther__（教育）abroadbutI’mafraidshecan’taffordthat．

12.Iwonderifmostwriterswillreplytotheir（读者）letters．

13．一Idon’tfeelwellafterdrinkingthisbottleofwater．What’swrong?

—Youneedtogoto．Adoctoristhebest．

14．一MustJennygotoAfricatod